An Investigation of Stimulating the Autoclave Curing Process of Resin Matrix／Fiber Reinforced Composite Material, Ⅰ ： Process model

A mathematical model is made which describes the curing process of composites constructed from continuous fiber-reinforced, thermosetting resin matrix prepreg materials, and the consoli-dation of the composite is developed. The model provides the variation of temperature distribu-tion, the entre reaction process in the resin, the resin flow and fibers stress inside the composite,and the void variation and the residual stress distribution. It can be used to illustrate the mecha-nism of curing process and optimize the cure cycle of composite material in order to ensure the quality of a product.     

复合材料层合板粘弹性本构方程

本文从连续介质力学角度，用宏观唯象理论，给出了复合材料层合结构变温下的线性粘弹性本构方程的一般形式，并将本构方程在时间域上离散，采用线性拉格朗日插值函数，导出积分型本构方程的递推公式，便于实际工程问题求解。     

复合材料层压板疲劳寿命预测方法

测定了碳纤维／树脂基T300／QY8911复合材料的3组典型单轴循环应力下的S-N曲线．基于试验数据，建立了多轴循环应力作用下单向板的寿命模型，并通过整合平面应力分析、失效分析和材料性质退化模块模拟多向层压板的疲劳失效过程．这种方法试图基于单向板在确定应力比下的疲劳试验结果，预测同种材料体系的任意铺层形式的多向层压板在复杂循环应力作用下的疲劳寿命．对于以分层破坏为主控因素的层压板，基于层间应力的计算结果，用计算面内累计损伤的方法计算分层损伤，层压板的寿命等于分层扩展寿命和分层后子层板剩余寿命之和．考虑分层扩展后，层压板的寿命预测结果得到明显改善．     

Resin Matrix/Fiber Reinforced Composite Material,Ⅲ:Simulating Results

According to the mathematical model which describes the curing process of composites constructed from continuous fiber-reinforced, thermosetting resin matrix prepreg materials, and the consolidation of the composite, the computer code calculates the data of the process variables of the flat-plate composites cured by a specified cure cycle, provides the variation of temperature distribution, the cure degree process, the resin variation and fibers stress inside the composite, the void variation and the residual stress distribution. The mechanism of curing process is illustrated and the cure cycle of composite material is optimized.     

纤维金属层板的拉伸性能研究

GLARE是一种先进的混杂层板材料,由高韧度薄铝合金层和高强度玻璃纤维/环氧树脂层交替铺设而成,具有独特的轻质、耐疲劳、耐冲击、高阻燃性和耐腐蚀属性.系统地对GLARE层板进行了静力拉伸测试,展示了铺层结构和铺层类型对其静力学性能的影响,并对混杂模型的适用性进行了验证.结果显示:采用混杂模型法预测GLARE层的轴向弹性模量具有较高的精度,但进行强度预测时对于部分类型的层板需要考虑纤维的桥接作用.     

复合材料叠层板耦合前屈曲二级线性理论

目前,具有耦合挠度的临界载荷理论,在控制方程和边界条件方面都存在不少问题.本文较严格地给出了叠层板临界载荷的耦合前届曲二级线性理论,并作了一些讨论。就理论方法而言,它可用于具有几何和/或物理上的耦合挠度的杆、板和壳的稳定性研究。     

组坯方式对竹帘板胶合强度的影响

研究了组坯方式对竹帘板胶合强度的影响，结果表明，当厚、薄竹片单板相间组坯时，薄单板和脲醛树脂在板材内可形成“复合胶层”、竹帘板胶合强度得以提高，并削弱了其变异性。     

复合材料层合板表面椭圆形分层非线性屈曲分析

基于修正型Ｈａｈｎ－Ｔｓａｉ非线性本构模型，利用Ｒａｙｌｅｉｇｈ－Ｒｉｔｚ法，研究了复合材料层合板表面椭圆形分层非线性屈曲性态．采用阻尼因子法有效地克服了非线性迭代过程中屈曲应变的振荡现象．数值结果表明：某些层合板椭圆形分层非线性临界应变与线性临界应变有明显差别．     

环境温度对CFL增强RC梁承载能力的影响

对温度场中碳纤维薄板(CFL)增强钢筋混凝土(RC)梁在不同破坏模式下的承载能力进行理论分析.研究结果表明,环境温度的变化对CFL增强RC梁的承载能力有一定程度的影响:(1)当环境温度升高30K时,CFL厚度分别为0.1、0.2、0.3和0.4mm的增强RC梁的开裂载荷分别提高了5.37%、10.46%、15.9%和20.94%;(2)CFL厚度为0.1mm和0.2mm的增强RC梁的破坏模式为CFL拉断,其极限承载力随环境温度的升高呈下降趋势,但降低幅度小于3.5%;(3)CFL厚度为0.3mm和0.4mm的增强RC梁的破坏模式为混凝土压碎,其极限承载力随环境温度的升高呈上升趋势,但升高幅度小于3.5%.     

Optimum Design of Laminates with Aooroximate Fully Isotrooic Behaviors

The paper presents an efficient stiffness optimization approach to fully isotropic laminates with approximate isotropic behaviors respect toboth extensional and bending stiffnesses. Based on the Integral global minimization method, the layer orientation angles andthe layer thickness ratios are chosen as design variablesand the lamination parameters are minimized to get theopthnal designs. Example of laminate with approximatefully isotropic behaviors is presented, which has lessthan one-third the number of plies of a fully isotropiclaminate.