Synthesis and Photophysical Properties of Novel Rod-shaped and Star Shaped Fluorescent Phosphane Derivatives

1 Results Over the past few years significant research has been directed toward the development of organic materials for potential application in molecular photonic devices[1] and the development of sensors[2].Interest in these materials is primarily due to the infinite numbers of possible molecular structures with the desired properties,by virtue of the tremendous capabilities of organic synthesis.For the development of a new fluorescent molecular sensor consisting of a recognition moiety linked to a f...     

粗糙集理论中粗糙函数定义的改进及粗糙导数性质的证明

对二元、n元粗糙函数、k阶粗糙导数的定义进行了改进,给出了一元、二元粗糙导数的性质,并对一元、二元、n元粗糙导数的性质给出了较详细的证明.     

广义Baskakov算子及导数的正逆定理

给出了广义Baskakov算子的点态正逆定理,并研究了广义Baskakov算子导数与所逼近函数光滑性之间的关系.     

Indoxyl derivatives of drug metabolites

Summary Indoxyl derivatives were detected as minor products among the urinary metabolites of two trial drugs, a benzodiazepine (GP 55 129) and a benzophenone (CGP 11 952). Their structures were elucidated by NMR and mass spectroscopy. Presumably, metabolites containing potential aldehyde functions react spontaneously with endogenous indoxyl. Such derivatives have not hitherto been encountered in drug metabolism.     

Photoconductivity of fullerene derivatives

Two fullerene derivatives (compounds 1 and 2) have been synthesized. Their redox properties have been measured by cyclic voltammetry. The photoconductivities of poly(N_vinylcarbazo_le) (PVK) doped with fullerene and with their derivatives have been studied to explore the possible relationship between the reductibility of fullerenes and the photoconductivity of fullerenes_doped PVK. The charge generation efficiencies of PVK doped with fullerene and with its derivatives have changed remarkably: the diversity of charge generation efficiency is obvious in different doping systems. The result indicates that there is charge transfer between fullerenes and PVK.     

Molecular recognition study on a supramolecular system (Ⅷ) --The fluoroscopic study on inclusion complexation of adamantanol with cyclodextrin derivatives

The fluorescence spectral titrations have been performed in phosphate buffer solution (pH 7 2) at room temperature to give the stability constants for inclusion complexation of a series of chemically modified β cyclodextrins bearing aromatic groups with adamantanol. The molecular recognition mechanism is discussed from the viewpoint of the structural factors, electron effect of the substitutent groups and the size and chain length of the fluorophore. The results indicate that the complex stability of the cyclodextrin derivatives bearing a positively charged pyridinio moiety can be enhanced by the electrostatic interaction between the host cyclodextrins and the adamantanol guest and the microenvironment change plays a crucial role in the inclusion complexation.     

高锰酸钾引发下淀粉／丙烯腈的接枝共聚反应

以高锰酸钾为引发剂,系统研究了在淀粉与丙烯腈接枝反应过程中各种反应对数如反应温度,单体浓度,引发剂浓度,催化剂浓度,淀粉的预处理温度对淀粉接枝反应及共聚物组成的影响,探讨了不同来源的淀粉和不同玉米变性淀粉接枝反应的能力,并分析了在反应过程中锰离子价态的变化,为进一步搞清锰离子引发淀粉接枝反历程提供了依据。     

硫酸钡改性新型甲基化环糊精毛细管色谱柱柱行为的研究

在硫酸钡微晶对毛细管内壁改性的基础上,系统制备了甲基环糊精与不同混合固定液的毛细管色谱柱,从柱的分离选择性,惰性,柱效和分析准确性等方面作了较为系统的研究,并对环糊精的分离机理作了初步探索。     

Meso(4-磺基苯)卟啉(TPPS4)的极谱行为研究

研究了TPPS4的极谱伏安行为,结果表明:在底液为pH=7.18的NaH2PO4-Na2HPO4缓冲液中,TPPS4在-0.67V(vs.SCE)处有一个稳定而灵敏的还原峰,其峰电流与TPPS4浓度在1×10-7～9×10-6mol/L范围内有良好的线性关系(相关系数r=0.9983,0.9999),检测限LOD为3×10-8mol/L.标准回收率在96.17%～102.3%之间,精密度较好,RSD为0.56%(n=5),可望用于定量分析.此外,还对电极反应的机理进行了探讨.另外,通过研究峰电流与扫描速度的关系,可以定性地判断TPPS4与各种环糊精包结能力的大小.     

吖啶酮类衍生物的合成及其电学性质研究

由取代苯胺和邻氯苯甲酸合成了7个吖啶酮类衍生物,用循环伏安法测出它们各自的电势,发现所合成的吖啶酮类衍生物都比常用的电子传输材料2-(4-联苯基)-5-(叔丁苯基)-1,3,4-二唑(PBD)容易被还原,具有较高的电子亲和势.