焊装线水平输送装置设计及其核心部件仿真

焊装线作为汽车制造过程中的重要部分,其技术水平决定了汽车车身的整体质量。本文运用CATIA软件设计了新的焊装线的水平输送装置,解决了现有设备因两侧重量不同,举升过程不稳定的缺陷。同时利用ANSYS Workbench软件对水平输送装置的关键部件,即齿轮齿条的齿面接触应力进行了分析。为设计人员以后对焊装线传输设备齿轮、齿条的设计选型提供了重要的参考价值。     

基于Binary logistic模型的公共自行车出行选择影响因素研究

以江苏省盐城市为调查对象,运用SP和RP相结合的调查方法,设计调查方案并采集分析数据;基于Binary logistic建立公共自行车出行选择模型,探讨公共自行车使用者的潜在动机和非使用者的阻碍因素。结果表明:年龄、是否拥有私家车、政策决策支持、步行至站点距离太远和基础设施条件5个因素影响公共自行车的出行选择,其中政策决策支持和步行至站点距离太远是影响三线城市有桩公共自行车选择的主要因素。     

多尺度聚丙烯纤维混凝土孔结构及抗冻性

选用2种尺寸聚丙烯细纤维与1种聚丙烯粗纤维,进行单掺及混掺,对9组不同纤维掺量试件进行快速冻融循环试验、抗压、劈裂试验及压汞试验,研究不同冻融次数下混凝土质量、动弹性模量变化以及冻融循环前后混凝土拉、压强度变化;研究多尺寸聚丙烯纤维对混凝土孔结构的改善情况;研究多尺寸聚丙烯纤维混凝土孔结构与抗冻性的关系,并对孔结构对混凝土抗冻性能的影响加以分析。试验结果表明:将聚丙烯纤维掺入素混凝土后,混凝土的微观孔结构和抗冻性能得到明显改善;在相同掺量条件下,聚丙烯粗纤维和多尺寸聚丙烯纤维对混凝土抗冻性有较大改善,且多尺寸聚丙烯纤维对混凝土的抗冻性改善效果最好:相比于素混凝土冻融后抗拉、压强度,单掺聚丙烯细纤维混凝土强度损失分别降低了9.95%～11.94%和4.29%～7.62%,单掺聚丙烯粗纤维混凝土强度损失分别降低了27.36%和16.67%,混掺多尺寸聚丙烯纤维混凝土强度损失分别降低了46.77%～53.23%和41.90%～50%。     

Physical location of terminal markers belonging to five linkage groups in maize RFLP map using in situ hybridization

Ten terminal or subterminal RFLP markers belonging to linkage groups 1, 3, 5, 6, and 10 in maize RFLP map were physically locted onto maize mitotic chromosomes with in situ hybridization. All biotinylated probes from 600 to 2 250 bp were detected by DAB staining. The markers belonging to linkage groups 1, 3, 5, 6, and 10 correspondingly located at the chromosomes 1, 3, 5, 6, and 10. All of the tested markers except bnl6.25 and umc44 were duplicated sequences. Each of them was also labeled on another chromosome besides on the chromosome corresponding to its linkage group. The marker bnl3. 04 was triplicated sequences and the signals were detected on three nonhomologous chromosomes. In the tested ten markers, there were only four located at the ends of corresponding chromosomes. Others were located at sites midway along the chromosome arms or near the centromeres. The region covered by two terminal or subterminal markers in each of linkage groups 1, 3, 5, and 6 occupied 80.02%, 38.25%, 82.30% and 51.16% of the region of both short and long arms in chromosomes 1, 3, 5, and 6 respectively. Only two terminal markers of linkage group 10 covered the whole chromosome 10. In some linkage groups, two terminal or subterminal markers covered a short genetic distance but were physically distant, while two covering a longer genetic distance were physically closer. Supported by The National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Doctorate Vesting Point Foundation of the Education Committec of the People's Republic of China Mao Ninghui: born in 1986, used to be an MS student of Wuhan University in 1992–1995 and now is working in Fudan University, Shanghai 200433     

Chromosome G-banding in situ hybridization of RFLP marker umc58 linked with the gene hm1 dictatingHelminthosporium carbonum susceptibility1 in maize

The technique of simultaneous G-banding and in situ hybridization has been developed in plants for the first time. Using this technique, RFLP marker umc58 closely linked with the hm1 gene dictatingHelminthosporium carbonum susceptibility1 was localized onto 1L3 (chromosome 1, long arm, the third band from the centromere to the end of the arm), 5L5 and 9L5. The results demonstrated that umc58 was a triplicated sequence. It was deduced that umc58 probably was in a duplicated region that includes a part ofHelminthosporium carbonum susceptibility genes (hm1 and hm2), as the hybridization sites of umc58 in chromosomes 1 and 9 were those at which the genes localize. The techniques of simultaneous G-banding and ISH in plants are discussed.     

差异展示法鉴定GA3诱导的水稻差异表达的mRNA

赤霉素是植物生长发育过程中一类重要的调节激素，在水稻不育系上喷施合适浓度的ＧＡ３（赤霉素的一种）可以克服其包颈现象。运用反转录和聚合酶链式反应建立了一套旨在分离差异表达ｃＤＮＡ的差异展示方法。     

RPC塔中第一阶段终时形成气泡体积的数学分析

对振动筛板鼓泡塔（简称Ｒ．Ｐ．Ｃ塔）第一阶段终时形成气泡体积及气泡直径的成因进行了分析,并用数学分析方法推导了第一阶段终时气泡体积及气泡直径的计算公式     

振动筛板鼓泡塔筛板数对气含率及压降的影响

本文对气液两相流在振动筛板鼓泡塔中作垂直并流动时的最佳板数的确定进行了详细的分析与研究．从中得到了在实验条件下的最佳振动筛板数．     

能量利用的新途径──化学热泵

能量利用的一个新途径─化学热泵的研究，目前正在世界某些国家蓬勃展开，本文简单地阐述了化学热泵的工作原理，介绍了它的分类及几种化学热泵的研究进展情况和今后发展方向．     

基于RBF神经网络模型的臭氧浓度软测量研究

目前的臭氧浓度在线分析测试仪器在臭氧发生器中的应用受到很大限制.通过监测影响臭氧产生浓度的6个参量,基于RBF神经网络模型实现了臭氧浓度软测量.该模型采用梯度下降法确定RBF基函数的中心及输出层权值,可离线和在线校正所建立的神经网络模型.实验证明,软测量模型输出结果与臭氧浓度分析仪测量结果的绝对误差小于5g/m3的达93%以上,绝对误差小于1g/m3的达33%以上,且响应时间小于1s.