Coordinating pricing and inventory decisions in a bounded production system with uncertain yield

Most inventory researches assume that production level can fluctuate arbitrarily. However, large fluctuation of the production level in many firms may be much costly. This paper addresses the coordinating pricing and inventory control problem in a bounded production system with uncertain yield, in which the production level is constrained between a maximum and minimum level in each period and the price can be adjusted dynamically. We show that the optimal policy is the interval base-stock-list-price policy. Also, we study the impact of the production bounds and uncertainty of the yield on the production system. Numerical experiments are also performed to study the impact of parameters on the system.     

MIS网络化中的几个技术问题

随着计算机技术特别是网络技术的飞速发展,要使传统意义下的ＭＩＳ系统能够在网络环境下运行,就必须对原有ＭＩＳ系统网络化。这一问题是当今计算机界重要的热点问题。文中介绍了客户／服务器方式、浏览／服务器方式的体系结构问题;多机操作时,数据的独立性、一致性和唯一性问题;以及系统的安全机制及实现等技术问题     

分解炉虚拟样机的开发

以水泥生产过程中的分解炉为对象，分析了分解炉内具体的物理化学过程，同时开发了反映分解炉工作过程(流体力学、燃烧学、分解动力学、颗粒动力学)的数学模型，借助数值模拟方法进行了分解炉虚拟样机的开发，为分解炉的设计与开发提供了试验平台。     

房地产寡头有限理性博弈模型的复杂性分析

根据区域房地产行业的成本结构特点,基于政府地价控制行为建立有限理性房地产寡头动态Coumot模型,并分别用理论和数字模拟的方法对其复杂性加以分析.结果表明,区域房地产寡头完全静态博弈Nash均衡在现实中是通过有限理性、不完全信息动态重复博弈达成的;在房产开发商生产技术和管理水平一定下,政府对地价的控制决定区域房地产寡头动态博弈均衡的性质和路径,从而决定房地产开发市场的类型和均衡稳定性.     

Homologous fault monitoring technology of redundant INS in airborne avionics systems

Redundant technology plays an important role in improving the reliability and fault-tolerance of the airborne avionics systems. A Markov state transition model is introduced to the reliability analysis of the redundant inertial navigation system （RINS） in airborne navigation systems. An information processing mechanism based on difference filtering is put forward to strengthen the consistency between the outputs of the equal-precision inertial navigation system （INS）. On this basis, the homologous fault monitoring algorithm is designed to realize the homologous fault monitoring of RINS. The simulation is carried out based on the above algorithms, and the results verify the effectiveness of the proposed fault monitoring algorithm based on difference filtering. Research results have good reference value for the configuration and design of RINS in airborne integrated avionics systems.     

磁性超晶格的静磁能和磁相图的唯像理论研究

计算了包含不同自旋取向的单畴粒子具有短程交换相互作用能,各向异性能及长程偶极相互作用能的磁性超晶格的静磁能,利用能面图和局域能量极小模型得到了磁相图和磁滞回线,研究了有限尺寸和温度效应,计算结果较好解释了在超薄磁性薄膜中观察到的两种磁相（磁化强度平行和垂直于薄膜平面）的转变行为。     

三乙基苄基氯化铵合成反应动力学研究

用电导法分别测定了三乙基苄基氯化铵合成反应在乙醇、正戊醇、１,２－二氯乙烷三种溶剂中的反应进程,此反应在三种介质均为二级反应;求出了不同温度下的反应速度常数、反应活化能、指前因子以及活化熵变;１,２－二氯乙烷是非质子性溶剂,对三乙基苄基氯化铵合成这类双分子亲核反应有利。乙醇溶剂的反应速度随温度升高而明显加快。     

A complementary transposon tool kit for Drosophila melanogaster using P and piggyBac

With the availability of complete genome sequence for Drosophila melanogaster, one of the next strategic goals for fly researchers is a complete gene knockout collection. The P-element transposon, the workhorse of D. melanogaster molecular genetics, has a pronounced nonrandom insertion spectrum. It has been estimated that 87% saturation of the approximately 13,500-gene complement of D. melanogaster might require generating and analyzing up to 150,000 insertions. We describe specific improvements to the lepidopteran transposon piggyBac and the P element that enabled us to tag and disrupt genes in D. melanogaster more efficiently. We generated over 29,000 inserts resulting in 53% gene saturation and a more diverse collection of phenotypically stronger insertional alleles. We found that piggyBac has distinct global and local gene-tagging behavior from that of P elements. Notably, piggyBac excisions from the germ line are nearly always precise, piggyBac does not share chromosomal hotspots associated with P and piggyBac is more effective at gene disruption because it lacks the P bias for insertion in 5' regulatory sequences.     

凸多面体的干扰算法

检测物体之间的干扰问题,对许多工业设计来说是个重要课题,应用计算机图形学方法,快速而有效,一改过去手工作图慢而差的状态,本文着重阐述凸多面体的边面关系算法,并在此基础上,提出一种点面关系的算法。