Optimal Polygonal Approximation of Digital Planar Curves Using Genetic Algorithm and Tabu Search

Three heuristic algorithms for optimal polygonal approximation of digital planar curves is presented.With Genetic Algorithm (GA), improved Genetic Algorithm (IGA) based on Pareto optimal solution and Tabu Search (TS), a near optimal polygonal approximation was obtained.Compared to the famous Teh-chin algorithm, our algorithms have obtained the approximated polygons with less number of vertices and less approximation error.Compared to the dynamic programming algorithm, the processing time of our algorithms are much less expensive.  

基于AT89C2051单片机的通用触摸屏控制器

AT89C2051单片机的驱动能力强,不用外加电路就能直接驱动触摸屏,采样精度可根据需要选用不同的AD转换器来实现,因此节省了成本,同时由于其为MCS51内核,编程容易,从而加快了开发速度。本文采用ATMEL公司的通用型单片机AT89C2051作为下位机对触摸屏进行数据采样,经过串口发送数据到PC机,然后由PC机的处理软件进行数据处理,从而实现触摸屏对PC机的控制。PC端软件采用BorlandC Builder5.0设计,功能强大,使用方便,由于使用了基于API接口的控件技术,使得该软件可以直接运行于Windows系列的几乎所有操作系统。  

Re-Os isotope dating of pyrite from the footwall mineralization zone of the Xinqiao deposit,Tongling, Anhui Province: Geochronological evidence for submarine exhalative sedimentation

The Xinqiao deposit is located in the Tongling area,Anhui Province.This deposit is dominantly composed of stratiform sulfide orebodies,which are restricted to the transitional zone from clastic rocks to carbonates at the base of the Late Carboniferous Huanglong Formation.There are discordant veinlets or networks of mineralization in the footwall rocks below the stratiform sulfide orebodies.The underlying discordant mineralization zones coexist with conformable stratiform sulfide orebodies,which are considered to be the most representative features of massive sulfide deposits formed by submarine exhalative sedimentation.This study reports a pyrite 187Re-187Os isotopic age of 319±13 Ma(MSWD=16) for the footwall mineralization zone.This isochron age is consistent with the interval of strata hosting the conformable stratiform sulfide orebody,and provides direct geochronological evidence for Carboniferous exhalative sedimentary mineralization.  

一种有效的不均匀传输线的分析方法

作为不均匀传输线的一种有效的分析方法，该文提出利用行波变换和驻波变换，把不均匀传输线的变系数电报方程变换为耦合波方程后，运用耦合波理论进行分析，从而极大地简化了不均匀传输线的求解过程．作为应用实例，给出了ｎ阶幂线（ｔｈｅｎｔｈＯｒｄｅｒＢｉｎｏｍｉａｌＬｉｎｅ）的解析解表达式  

复杂雷达信号的模拟产生

通过对复杂雷达信号的数值计算,并将计算结果下载到可编程信号源,可以模拟产生复杂的雷达信号.本文介绍了MATLAB中对特殊体制雷达信号--线性调频信号的计算算法,给出了利用上述计算结果在信号源中产生线性调频信号的方法,并对产生出的信号正确性进行了分析.  

毫微秒脉冲发生器设计

利用晶体管的雪崩特性,本文设计制作可以按需要改变输出脉冲宽度的毫微秒脉冲发生器,可获得上升时间Ins、50Ω负载下最大输出脉冲幅度35V、脉冲成形宽度20ns、最大重复频率60kHz的毫微秒脉冲。  

竞争系统两种群捕获的生物经济最优控制问题

研究了对竞争系统两种群捕获的生物经济平衡问题 ,应用最优控制理论讨论了最优捕获策略 ,得出了贴现率能够影响捕获种群的利润水平。  

中学化学教学中新课导入法的探讨

本文从新课导入法的要求、功能、方法三个方面对新课导入在中学化学教学中的应用进行了研究,并结合事例对新课导入的方法加以深入、具体的阐述。  

Optimal Polygonal Approximation of Digital Planar Curves Using Genetic Algorithm and Tabu Search

Three heuristic algorithms for optimal polygonal approximation of digital planar curves is presented.With Genetic Algorithm (GA), improved Genetic Algorithm (IGA) based on Pareto optimal solution and Tabu Search (TS), a near optimal polygonal approximation was obtained.Compared to the famous Teh-chin algorithm, our algorithms have obtained the approximated polygons with less number of vertices and less approximation error.Compared to the dynamic programming algorithm, the processing time of our algorithms are much less expensive.  

干酪乳杆菌Lactobacillus casei 393 upp基因突变株的构建

upp基因可用来作为反向筛选标记基因.利用pORI温度敏感型双质粒系统敲除干酪乳杆菌Lactobacillus casei 393的upp基因,构建得到重组菌Lactobacillus casei 393-△upp.重组菌可作为反向筛选标记基因upp使用的宿主菌.