消毒供应追溯系统的功能和应用

该文着重描述了基于物资管理下的消毒供应追溯系统的功能和应用,通过将条形码技术应用于中心供应室实现了医疗包在工作环节、处理时间、操作人员等环节的可追溯,提高工作效率,实现无纸化办公,为院级成本核算提供了基础数据。     

腹部手术中两种麻醉方法对幼龄小型猪麻醉效果比较

目的比较两种不同复合麻醉方法对幼龄小型猪的麻醉效果。方法将l2头中国农大幼龄小型猪分成两组,每组6头。A组:戊巴比妥钠(15 mg/kg)与速眠新Ⅱ(0.1 mL/kg)联合应用,采用不同部位肌肉注射给药;B组:氯胺酮(10 mg/kg)与速眠新Ⅱ(0.1mL/kg)按比例混合后,采用肌肉注射给药。麻醉后对动物实施腹腔探查术,观察动物麻醉维持时间、镇痛效果、呼吸频率(BR)、心率(HR)、血压(BP)、血氧饱和度(SpO2)及术后苏醒情况。结果两种方法麻醉后,动物分别在(10±2)min、(5±1)min进入麻醉状态(P0.05),麻醉维持时间分别为(46±14)min、(43±9)min(P0.05),术后苏醒时间分别为(54±11)min、(34±12)min(P0.05)。在麻醉维持时间内呼吸频率分别为(33±7)次/min、(36±9)次/min(P0.05),心率分别为(113±14)次/min、(92±11)次/min(P0.05),血压分别为(118±17)mmHg、(109±14)mmHg(P0.05),SpO2分别为(99±0.5)%、(95±1.5)%(P0.05)。结论两种麻醉方法均能达到良好的麻醉效果,比较而言,氯胺酮联合速眠新Ⅱ麻醉安全性高且术后苏醒快,是一种比较理想的麻醉方法。     

小型猪的麻醉及气管插管技术

由于猪与人类在解剖学、生理学、疾病发生机理等方面存在很大的相似性,其在生命科学研究领域的重要地位日益受到人们的关注。同时,随着动物保护的兴起及＂3Rs＂原则的逐渐推广,灵长类、犬等与人类感情亲密动物的实验应用日益受到限制,而小型猪作为替代的实验动物已广泛应用于肿瘤、     

泸定百合遵义居群与牟定居群的遗传多样性研究

采用居群遗传学的原理和方法,对泸定百合遵义居群与牟定居群展开了形态和细胞层次的调查研究.共统计2个居群的20余个形态性状,分析其核型和及变异式样,得出如下结果:①形态性状在居群内具有丰富的多态性.形态性状变异在居群间的分配量为21.16%,在居群内的分配量为78.84%.形态性状变异主要来源于居群内.②泸定百合遵义居群的核型公式为2n=24=4m(2SAT) 4st(4SAT) 16t,泸定百合牟定居群的核型公式为2n=24=4m(4SAT) 8st(4SAT) 12t.8.51%的染色体结构变异来源于居群间,91.49%的变异来源于居群内.     

替硝唑缓释微球的制备及高效液相法测定的含量及包封率

目的:建立替硝唑缓释微球的制备方法及微球的含量和包封率的测定方法.方法:采用乳化溶剂扩散法制备替硝唑缓释微球及高效液相色谱法测定替硝唑缓释微球的含量及包封率,色谱条件:色谱柱为迪马C18(250 mm ×4.6 mm,5μm),流动相为甲醇-乙腈-水(20∶10∶70),检测波长为317nm.结果:替硝唑浓度在99.19 μg/mL～148.78 μg/mL范围内线性关系良好,R值为0.999 8.精密度试验RSD为0.94％,回收率为100.3％.结论:该制备和测定方法可用于替硝唑缓释微球的制备及含量和包封率的测定,且方法简便、快捷,准确可靠.     

中国建筑材料的变化与建筑形式的演变

中国的建筑体系博大精深,古代中国建筑在建材和样式上一脉相承,把木作工艺推到了一个极致,但上千年来样式变化相对较少,近代中国受到西方文化的冲击,新的建筑形式和新的建筑材料在一定程度上加速了中国建筑的发展以及与世界建筑的接轨.     

Effect of LiCl in Polymer Solution on the Instable Part of Electrospinning Nanofibers:Theoretical Analysis and Experimental Verification

In this paper,the theoretical analysis proves that the relationship between radius r of jet and the axial distance z from the onset of whipping instability follows an allometric law in the form r∝z-1/4 whatever surface charge parameter α is.Polyvinylalcohol(PVA)was used to study the effect of surface charge on the variation of jet diameter with axial coordinate after the onset of whipping instability during electrospinning by adding LiCl.The experiment shows that the relationship between radius r of jet and the axial distance z from the onset of whipping instability also follows the law in the form r∝z-1/4 when the content of LiCl is from 0.2 wt% to 4 wt%.That is,the law does not depend upon the content of salt,and the theoretical prediction agrees quite well with the experimental data.     

汉英音系系统差异对交际能力有效性的影响

作为语法能力的一个分支,语音是影响交际能力的重要因素.本文根据语言音系系统中的构成,归纳并预测了汉英音系系统差异对中国英语学习者交际能力有效性的影响.     

On UWB system performance under impulsive noise environment

In this paper, the performance of UWB (ultrawide bandwidth) radio systems under impulsive noise environment (INE) is investigated. At first, the Middleton's class a model is used as a model of impulsive noise (IN), we investigate the statistical characteristics of in-phase and quadrature components of IN, and it is proved that unlike Gaussian noise (GN), they are dependent especially to IN with small impulsive indices, Then, making use of this dependence between in-phase and quadrature components, an ovel UWB radio receiver designed for IN is proposed. The exact expression for the average BER (bit error rate) of this receiver, which is a function of SNR (signal to noise power ratio) and threshold value, is derived. Thirdly, we'll discuss the optimum threshold value. We'll also estimate the performance of UWB radio systems with the proposed receiver designed for IN and with the conventional receiver designed for GN in INE. Numerical results show that the performance achieved by the proposed UWB radio receiver is much etter than that of the conventional UWB radio receiver. Meanwhile, it is shown that both impulsive index and threshold value have much effect on the performance of UWB radio system s under the condition of INE     

现在体育管理与传统哲学理念

唯物辩证法认为，世界上一切事物的存在和发展，都以时间、地点和条件为转移的，离开了条件，也就没有任何联系。要对事物之间的具体联系，作出正确的判断，必须依据一定条件。条件不仅是多样的、具体的，而且是可变的。正如具体联系是可以改变的一样，只有承认联系、条件的可变性，才能承认事物的变化和发展。