λ-Prophage induction by furocoumarin photosensitization

Summary Furocoumarin photosensitization induces -prophage from lysogenicEscherichia coli cells; this effect is clearly due to the photoreaction that furocoumarins give with DNA, and it appears connected with the formation of monoadducts rather than of diadducts (cross-links).Acknowledgments. The authors wish to express their thanks to Dr L. Conventi, Microbiology Institute of Padua University, for generously donating theE. coli strains used in this work.     

Inhibition of nucleic acids synthesis in Ehrlich ascite tumor cells by irradiation in vitro in the presence of skin-photosensitizing furocoumarins

Riassunto La sintesi degli acidi nucleici nelle cellule del tumore ascitico di Ehrlich viene inibita dall'irradiazione a 365 nm in vitro in presenza di furocumarine fotosensibilizzatrici cutanee (psoralene, bergaptene e xantotossina).     

Nucleic acids and protein synthesis in mice tumor and normal cells after irradiation at 365 nm in the presence of psoralen

Riassunto L'irradiazione a 365 nm in presenza di psoralene, furocumarina fotosensibilizzatrice cutanea non sostituita, influisce in modo diverso sulla sintesi macromoleculare in alcune cellule tumorali e normali del topo.     

浅谈计算机网络会计在网络财务中所起的作用

通过与传统会计信息系统的比较，分析了计算机网络会计信息系统及网络财务所具有的特点，阐述了计算机网络会计信息系统在网络财务管理中所起的作用。     

圆柱蜗杆与蜗轮的加工测量

给出了圆柱蜗杆及蜗轮轮齿在任意半径处弦齿厚计算的精确公式，采用了圆球法测量蜗轮直径方向的两齿间距，为了计算上的需要，引进了蜗轮弦齿厚计算斜齿轮的概念和斜齿轮测量圆棒跨距法。     

我国青贮玉米的研究现状及市场前景

青贮玉米作为饲料玉米既能大幅度地提高饲料产量，同时具有较高的营养价值，在国民经济和人民生活中占有越来越重要的地位。在借鉴欧美等发达国家对青贮玉米研究成果的基础上，分析了我国发展青贮玉米的优势和潜力，提出了青贮玉米的育种策略、育种目标和主要用于家畜饲养业的有效利用途径。     

Reach Envelope of Human Extremities

Significant attention in recent years has been given to obtain a better understanding of human joint ranges, measurement, and functionality, especially in conjunction with commands issued by the central nervous system. While researchers have studied motor commands needed to drive a limb to follow a path trajectory, various computer algorithms have been reported that provide adequate analysis of limb modeling and motion. This paper uses a rigorous mathematical formulation to model human limbs, understand their reach envelope, delineate barriers therein where a trajectory becomes difficult to control, and help visualize these barriers. Workspaces of a typical forearm with 9 degrees of freedom, a typical finger modeled as a 4-degree-of-freedom system, and a lower extremity with 4 degrees of freedom are discussed. The results show that using the proposed formulation, joint limits play an important role in distinguishing the barriers.     

Melanogenesis from tryptophan. Biogenetic experiments with harding-passey mouse melanoma

Riassunto Il triptofano¹⁴C-uniformemente marcato nell'anello benzenico e il triptofano marcato¹⁴C nel metilene sono incorporati in modo significativo nella melanina del melanoma di Harding-Passey del topo.5-ossitriptofano e 5-ossitriptamina non mostrano invece una significativa incorporazione nella stessa melanina. L'incorporazione ottenuta con il triptofano marcato sia nel nucleo che nel metilene è all'incirca uguale a quella ottenuta per somministrazione di tirosina-2-C¹⁴, per cui anche il triptofano deve essere considerato un precursore delle melanine.     

醌类化合物修饰电极催化强化酸性红B电解脱色研究

考察了4种结构相似的醌类化合物(AQ,1,5-AQ,1,8-AQ和1,4,5,8-AQ)修饰电极对酸性红B电解脱色的催化强化作用。结果表明,酸性红B电解脱色的最佳条件:电解时间为4h,溶液pH值为3,电流密度为16mA/cm2;在此实验条件下,4种醌类化合物修饰电极提高酸性红B电解脱色效率为1.05~1.19倍,其大小顺序为1,8-AQ>1,5-AQ>AQ>1,4,5,8-AQ;通过测定1,8-AQ修饰电极电解酸性红B的脱色过程的UV谱图,发现其并未改变酸性红B脱色降解路径。