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本文根据铸件凝固时的传热数学模型,选取了双向交替隐式格式(ADI)有限差分法作为铸件凝固温度场的模拟计算方法。由此,利用 FORTRAN 语言在中型计算机 VAX-11/780上编制了一套任意截面形状铸件温度场模拟计算通用程序和一套铸件浇注、凝固仿真通用程序。并对国内未曾报道的呋喃树脂自硬砂的导热系数值进行了测定。运行通用程序得出的模拟计算结果与实测结果符合得较好。 相似文献
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本文在论述采用隐式方法进行铸件凝固进程数值模拟的基础上,编制了铸件凝固温度场三维数值模拟计算程序。通过理论计算和实测结果的比较,得出三维数值模拟计算具有较好的精确度。三维模拟计算与二维模拟计算的结果相比较说明,开发三维凝固温度场解析程序是十分必要的。最后,本文提出了在前人基础上继续探索更实用数值方法的重要性。同时指出热应力场的数值模拟是今后研究的发展方向。 相似文献
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Based on the mathematical model of Fourier Heat Conductivity Equations, this paper firstchooses an alternating-direction-implicit (ADI) type of finite difference method as the numericalcalculation method which is absolutely convergent and stable for time steps of any size when usedto calculate the temperature field. Then, the generalized programs are designed with FORTRANlanguage which can be used to calculate two-dimensional temperature field of casting solidificationof cast steel or cast iron for any shape. The calculated results about their solidification tendencyobtained from the above programs are found in good agreement with the experimental ones. Inaddition, we have measured the thermal properties of the furane resin sand which is the mouldingmaterial to make steel ingot moulds. 相似文献
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