Electron Beam Spectrum Diagnostics with Optical Transition Radiation on the Beijing Free-Electron Laser

A measurement system was developed to measure the electron beam spectrum of the Beijing free-electron laser based on the optical transition radiation (OTR). This paper describes the system, which consists of a 32-channel high resolution of 0.02% OTR detector, especially the spectrometer. The OTR an- gular-distribution pattern at the focal plane has two apexes, but the two apexes are smoothed out due to theel ectron beam energy distribution. The energy spectrum can be measured if the magnet energy resolution is higher than 0.7% to distinguish the electron beam energy distribution.     

医用加速器270°偏转系统中边缘场对电子轨迹的影响

针对在高能医用驻波直线加速器 2 70°偏转磁铁系统的理论设计过程中 ,使用等效边界方法忽略了边缘场影响的问题 ,按照 EFF(Extended Fringing Field)理论计算所得结果重新校正原来设计的电子轨迹 ,并采用粒子跟踪的模拟方法 ,模拟电子在 2 70°偏转系统中的偏转过程 ,将模拟结果与 EFF理论计算结果进行比较 ,分析指出在 2 70°偏转磁铁系统中加磁屏蔽的意义 ,从而从理论上指导 2 70°偏转磁铁系统的安装 ,即将靶从原安装位置处向左调整 5 mm。