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In the classical multiprocessor scheduling problems, it is assumed that the problems are considered in off-line or on-line enviromnent. But in practice, problems are often not really off-line or on-line but somehow in between. This means that, with respect to the on-line problem, some further information about the tasks is available, which allows the improvement of the performance of the best possible algorithms. Problems of this class are called semi on-line ones. The authors studied two semi on-line multiprocessor scheduling problems, in which, the total processing time of all tasks is known in advance, or all processing times lie in a given interval. They proposed approximation algorithms for minimizing the makespan and analyzed their performance guarantee. The algorithms improve the known results for 3 or more processor cases in the literature. 相似文献
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提出了严格第 k最小树的概念 .利用定长支撑树问题的复杂性 ,证明了求支撑树的长度分布L( G)问题是 NP-C的 ,从而证明了严格第 k最小支撑树问题也是 NP-C的 .对于 k=2的情况 ,给出了一个多项式时间算法 ,其时间复杂性为 $O( | EX| n^2 )$ ,其中 EX是正交换的集合 ,n是顶点数. 相似文献
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最短路问题的字典序多目标算法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文研究了双目标最短路问题,给出了字典序最优解的定义,最后给出了一个时间复杂性为O(n^2)的字典序双目标算法。 相似文献
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