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1.
细菌纤维素基材料的制备及其应用前景 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
细菌纤维素(BC)是一种由醋酸菌属合成的胞外多糖,由于其具有独特的性能,因此近些年来BC正日益受到产业界的热切关注.本文介绍了2种BC基材料(BC结构改性材料与BC复合材料)的制备,此外,还介绍了BC基材料在生物医学材料与吸附材料领域的潜在开发前景. 相似文献
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Yunxia Chen Hongxia Chen Zhou Yang Rui Kang Yi Yang 《系统工程与电子技术(英文版)》2014,(2):322-331
A fundamental premise of an accelerated testing is that the failure mechanism under elevated and normal stress levels should remain the same. Thus, verification of the consistency of failure mechanisms is essential during an accelerated testing. A new consistency analysis method based on the gray theory is pro- posed for complex products. First of all, existing consistency ana- lysis methods are reviewed with a focus on the comparison of the differences among them. Then, the proposed consistency ana- lysis method is introduced. Two effective gray prediction models, gray dynamic model and new information and equal dimensional (NIED) model, are adapted in the proposed method. The process to determine the dimension of NIED model is also discussed, and a decision rule is expanded. Based on that, the procedure of ap- plying the new consistent analysis method is developed. Finally, a case study of the consistency analysis of a reliability enhancement testing is conducted to demonstrate and validate the proposed method. 相似文献
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126种中药材,经适当的化学处理后,测定其红外光谱,并进行比较鉴别.为中药材真伪品的鉴别提供一种简便、可行的方法. 相似文献
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文章围绕钢板筒仓设计的两个关键问题:储料荷载取值和稳定设计方法,介绍了国外著名规范中关于这两个问题的规定,并与我国新出版的《粮食钢板筒仓设计规范》进行比较。对于储料荷载取值,我国规范只考虑中心装料和中心卸料时荷载的轴对称部分而忽略非轴对称分布对结构行为的影响。对于轴对称荷载,我国规范中的竖向摩擦力明显比国外同类规范小,而水平压力修正系数却比国外同类规范大。如对于常见筒仓和常见储料仓底竖向摩擦力为国外同类规范的48%~85%,水平压力系数却比国外同类规范大33%~54%。文章的结论可以为以后筒仓的设计提供参考。 相似文献
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工程质量是永恒的主题。建材检测是建筑工程质量保证体系中的一个重要环节,是确保建筑工程质量的先决条件。文章在此主要分析常用建材质量检测方法、常用建材检测项目、建筑材料检测取样、建材检测的影响因素及数据处理,以供参考。 相似文献
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《自然科学进展(英文版)》2020,30(5):618-634
3D bioprinting has been developed as a promising technology in a wide variety of biomedical applications. However, the successful implementation of bioprinting is still heavily restricted by the relatively narrow range of printable and biocompatible materials. Recently, many comprehensive reviews of the main bioprinting methods, commonly used bioprinting materials and the trending bioprinting applications have been carried out. In this review, we focused on the trends in the development of materials for 3D bioprinting. The significance and recent advances of ECM-based materials, multi-material and stimuli-responsive materials for bioprinting were summarized successively. Moreover, the challenges in current studies and future perspectives of materials for 3D bioprinting were discussed. 相似文献
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《自然科学进展(英文版)》2020,30(1):20-27
Hybrid ion capacitors that combined high-power density of supercapacitor and high-energy density of battery are drawing attention to insufficient power densities of currently-used lithium-ion batteries(LIBs).Two kinds of layered carbon-based pseudocapacitive materials were used as both anode and cathode for lithium/sodium ion capacitors(LICs/NICs) with balanced energy/power properties.As-assembled NIC and LIC could deliver the energy densities of 125.7 Wh kg~(-1)and 119.6 Wh kg~(-1) at the power density of 7941.2 W kg~(-1) and 8823.5 W kg~(-1),respectively.The electrochemical properties of NICs were better than that of LICs when the current density was below 4 A g ~(-1) although the working voltage of LIC is higher than that of NICs,and the size of Na ~(-1) is larger than that of Li~+.Using an instantaneous potential technique,it is found that the increase of the capacity for anode material in low potential region will effectively enhance the electrochemical performance for the full device. 相似文献
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应用线性自旋波的理论导出铁磁-反铁磁双层系统的Heisenberg模型哈密顿量,采用矩阵格林函数运动方程技术得到自旋波的色散关系,利用数值计算的方法得到铁磁-反铁磁双层的低温内能。 相似文献