Synthesis of glucoside compounds of ferrocenyl phenols and their antianemic activity

Six glucoside compounds have been synthesized by means of phase-transfer catalytic method and deacetylation from the starting material ferrocene. Their structures have been confirmed by elementary analysis, IR,¹HNMR and MS. The antianemic activities of some compounds have also been tested. Results indicate that these glucoside compounds possess the antianemic activities and therefore, the further study is well worth making. Supported by the foundation of Wuhan Metropolis Commission of Science and Technology Liu Huiying: born in 1937, Professor     

基础有机化学中的电子解释

从电子效应角度来分析有机化学反应与分子结构之间的关系，就是所谓的电子解释，本文通过对几个典型反应（性质）的电子解释，来说明电子解释在有机化学中的应用。     

超声反射法单面检测钢-混凝土粘结界面质量的研究

根据超声检测的原理,提出了采用超声多次反射法单面检测钢-混凝土粘结界面质量,分析了该方法的可行性,综合考虑各试验参数的影响.试验表明采用底波衰减系数和底波个数作为判断钢-混凝土粘结界面质量的依据是可行的.     

对利用框构做好穿越铁路市政管线综合规划的探讨

针对目前市政管线穿越铁路敷设时出现的问题,通过分析中心街框构处管线综合规划,指出应合理利用铁路框构优化管线规划,并给出规划细则及注意事项。     

浅析城市给水系统的管网宏观模型

介绍了国内外城市给水系统管网模型的研究情况,总结了管网宏观模型的特点。     

浅谈钢筋砼结构的质量通病及防治措施

根据实际经验,介绍了混凝土结构常见质量通病及其产生原因与防治措施。     

掺复合镍铁渣混凝土梁柱中节点变形特性

复合镍铁渣混凝土与普通混凝土在强度等同条件下,由于泌水效应,前者与水平钢筋的粘结强度显著弱于后者。针对此特性,基于已有试验,分析了掺复合镍铁渣混凝土梁柱中节点的变形特性。节点的变形主要归结为附属梁体的弯曲变形和梁纵筋滑移引起的梁柱界面附加转角变形,本文重点分析后者。从试验现象观察来看,梁体的受弯变形并不明显,而梁柱界面附加转角变形明显。采用数值方法分析了不同复合镍铁渣掺量下的梁柱界面附加转角变形对总体变形的影响。研究表明,随着复合镍铁渣掺量的增加,梁柱界面附加转角增加,占整体变形相当大的比例。提出了梁端等效塑性铰模型,确定了塑性铰长度与梁长、复合镍铁渣掺量、梁纵筋直径之间的关系,可以快速评估复合镍铁渣梁柱中节点的极限变形能力。     

浅谈市政工程项目管理的现状及解决措施

我国市政工程的项目管理已走过了二十几年的历程,形成了具有现代管理意义的项目管理机制,但还存在很多问题和不足,特别是在近几年我国市场经济逐步完善的情况下,更需要不断创新,探索有中国特色的现代建设工程项目施工管理模式,以适应市场经济发展的需要。     

SELECTION OF STATE VARIABLES AND CONSTRUCTION OF STATE EQUATIONS

In modern control engineering and simulations,it is perferable to get the governing equationsby an easier way,so that state equations have been widely used.There are many rules to select statevariables,but the uses of these rules may have different forms of limitations and exceptions,yet afully argumented bond graph can be processed in proper way to select the state variables and toyield the state equations.The state variables are usually related to the energy-storing elements.State equations can easily be derived from bond graph by means of constitutive relations and struc-tural relations.