一类来自有限域 GF（16）子群上的高码率的 LDPC码

最近,Sobhani等人利用在有限群上的元素置换方法构造群置换LDPC码,本文在此基础上,给出了一类在有限域GF（16）的子群上构造的高码率的LDPC码,其Tanner图围长至少为8。仿真结果表明,这类码执行性能优于相应类型的随机LDPC码和其代数结构的准循环LDPC码。     

基于执行意图和反思技术等学习四因素互动模式的思考

传统观念认为学习者只要有学习动机、掌握一定的方法(策略),养成良好的行为习惯,就一定能取得好成绩(效果)。但大多数学习者在上述因素都未缺失的情况下依然没有取得理想的成绩。本文基于执行意图的核心功能和反思技术描述,构建了学习策略、动机、习惯、效果之间的互动学习模式。     

STOKES问题的优化结果

为了研究Stokes问题的最小二乘有限元近似解的超收敛结果,利用最小二乘曲面拟合的方法给出了Stokes问题的最小二乘有限元解中速度的优化结果.该结果表明:随着构成拟合空间的分片多项式次数的增加,理论上得到的速度的近似解精度越高.该结果是以Stokes问题的正则性为前提的.     

A Multistep Finite Volume Method with Penalty for Thermal Convection Problems in Two or Three Dimensions

The author considers a thermal convection problem with infinite Prandtl number in two or three dimensions. The mathematical model of such problem is described as an initial boundary value problem made up of three partial differential equations. One equation of the convection-dominated diffusion type for the temperature, and another two of the Stokes type for the normalized velocity and pressure. The approximate solution is obtained by a penalty finite volume method for the Stokes equation and a multistep upwind finite volume method for the convection-diffusion equation. Under suitable smoothness of the exact solution, error estimates in some discrete norms are derived.     

曲面薄壳有限元离散误差分析和修正方法研究

基于曲面薄壳几何/物理方程和有限元离散原理推导,揭示了壳单元离散方法特点、刚度矩阵误差产生机理和范数表示方法。以航空涡轮发动机测压探针为例,深入研究了利用协调平板壳单元、非协调平板壳单元、一次和二次实体退化壳单元等不同类型单元离散曲面薄壳时,应力计算误差影响因素及变化规律,综述了单元的适用条件。基于Boltzmann模型提出了应力计算结果修正通式,通过FORTRAN语言编程修正应力仿真结果和ANSYS二次开发语言APDL命令实现应力修正结果的读取和后处理,应力修正结果与理论解相对误差小于5%,满足曲面薄壳设计和稳定性分析应用要求。

Abstract：

Based on the geometric physical equations and deduction of discrete process of finite element for curved thin-walled structure,characteristics of shell elements for discretion and discrete error for element stiffness matrix were analyzed theoretically,and the norm expression of discrete error for element stiffness matrix was put forward.Then,as an illustration,a probe for detecting the pressure inside turboprops was meshed by curved thin-walled shell element,compatible flat shell element,incompatible flat shell element and 3D degenerated shell element,respectively,and the stress of the probe was numerically calculated by FEM.On the basis of solved results,the stress error was analyzed thoroughly,the influence factors on the error and the applying situations for different elements were determined.Finally,the general form of correctional function was put forward according to the Boltzmann model.The program developed with FORTRAN was used to correct the numerical results and the APDL commands inside ANSYS software were utilized to read and plot the correctional stress results.Through the correction,the discrete error can be reduced within 5% that satisfies the requirement of application for structural design and stability analysis.     

基于子结构法的某多管火箭炮频率特性分析

根据虚功原理,推导了子结构方法的动力学模型。采用实体单元建立了某多管火箭炮的子结构模型。计算了某多管火箭炮在不同俯仰角和装弹数量情况下的固有振动频率,得到了低阶固有频率与俯仰角的关系及低阶固有频率与火箭弹数量的关系。结果表明采用该方法计算频率,能减小计算模型,缩短计算时间。     

THE DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION TECHNIQUES FOR THE FINITE ELEMENT PROBABILITY COMPUTATIONAL METHODS

1. IntroductionWe have discussed probability computational methods of finite element methods in [1,2,3,4].Probability computational methods have many advalltages. The advantages are more obviousin three dimensions for finite element problems. In probability model, the time that the particlemoves from one place to the boundary of the domain and is absorbed by the boundary (whichis called the time of running up to the boundary for short) is only dependent on the averagedistance between the start…     

A low order nonconforming anisotropic finite element approximation to parabolic problem

A low order nonconforming finite element is applied to the parabolic problem with anisotropic meshes. Both the semidiscrete and fully discrete forms are studied. Some superclose properties and superconvergence are obtained through some novel approaches and techniques. This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10671184.     

On the complexity of the normal bases via prime Gauss period over finite fields

A formula on the complexity of the normal bases generated by prime Gauss period over finite fields is presented in terms of cyclotomic numbers. Then, the authors determine explicitly the complexity of such normal bases and their dual bases in several cases where the related cyclotomic numbers have been calculated. Particularly, the authors ˉnd several series of such normal bases with low complexity. This research is supported by the National Fundamental Science Research Program 973 of China under Grant No. 2004 CB3180000 and the State Key Lab. (Information Security) of China.     

基于FEM与SPH耦合算法的金属切削仿真研究

采用FEM与SPH耦合算法进行了金属切削加工仿真研究,模拟了切削过程中材料的本构行为模拟结果表明,切削过程是切削层材料受到刀具的推挤后而产生的以剪切滑移为主的塑性变形过程;在切削过程中,切削力从零开始迅速增大,然后又减小,最后在一定范围内变动;稳定切削后,前刀面上的最大等效应力在距离切削刃一定距离处上下波动.与有限元仿真结果相比较,材料的变形情况与应力分布基本相符,验证了FEM与SPH耦合算法应用于金属切削仿真研究的可靠性.