Characteristic investigation of trilayered Cu/Al8011/Al1060 composite: Interface morphology,microstructure, and in-situ tensile deformation

In this work, Cu/Al8011/Al1060 trilayered composite with an ultrathin copper layer was fabricated successfully by the hybrid process of cast-rolling and hot-roll-bonding. The effects of heat treatment were investigated on the microstructure and mechanical behavior of the composite. The results showed that annealing temperatures above 300 ​°C led to the formation of new intermetallic compounds that joined their initial counterparts. Also, the interface growth was fast above 340 ​°C. It was found that the annealing temperature of 320 ​°C led to the optimal tensile properties of the composite. Through rolling, hard-brittle IMCs imposed intense plastic strains on the surrounding regions, resulting in further grain refinement of both metals in the vicinity of the interface. Although the kernel average misorientation of the trilayered composite was almost identical with the Cu/Al8011 bimetal, its amount was considerably decreased after heat treatment, as the distorted structure changed into a nearly strain-free one using the restoration phenomenon. The SEM-based in-situ tensile test showed that crack initiation occurred within the IMCs and propagated into the Cu strip, leading to its early fracture. However, the strength-displacement curve during in-situ tensile deformation did not decrease significantly due to the ultrathin copper layer.     

完善高职院校社会服务功能促进实践教学水平提升的策略研究

开展有高职院校特色的社会服务是社会发展的客观要求,也是高职高专院校的社会责任,构建多功能社会服务平台是促进校企合作,促进学校实践教学水平提升的有效途径。高职教育要注重社会服务功能的实现,并应发挥高职高专院校的特点和优势,分清主次,摸清高职教育社会服务功能实现发展途径、手段与趋势,把握高职教育社会服务功能实现的机遇,全面提高教育教学水平,使高职教育在区域经济发展中起到示范与促进作用。     

Γ函数与B函数的性质及其应用

Γ函数与B函数是含参变量积分,它们统称为欧拉积分,在数学分析和概率统计中有着广泛的应用。本文系统论述了Γ函数与B函数的概念、性质、关系并给出了详细的证明,进而揭示出解决问题的关系和规律。     

发展中的农业生物群落

农业生物群落是异类农业生物群体的集合体。它是劳动的产物,具有自己的特征、特性、结构和功能,符合我国国情,发展前景广阔。为了群落高产高效,需要配合一套相应的管理技术和理论,并进一步研究和开发农业生物群落,提高农业生产和充实农业科学。     

先秦汉语反义连用结构研究——以《荀子》为例简

反义连用结构是汉语复音化进程中的一种重要现象,但是目前研究较为薄弱。《荀子》一书提供了大量的反义连用结构,展现了反义连用结构的意义结构类型,比较全面地体现出先秦时期反义连用结构的稳定性和成熟性,而这一特性又是由反义连用结构独特的结构特点决定的。     

基于本体的中国画建模及检索研究

中国画作品的电子化是当前中国画艺术传播的主要趋势,如何对电子化的中国画图像建模才能有效索引和检索就成为了一个挑战性问题。本体是很好的语义建模工具,能很好地解决这个问题。首先对中国画的特点进行了细致的分析,接着针对中国画的特点详细地论述了构建本体模型的过程,包括如何选择CRM本体中合适的属性以及将它们扩展到特定的中国画领域;最后,提出了基于本体的检索框架,并基于此框架进行图像的标注和检索。     

发挥社会体育指导员作用的对策研究

采用调查法、文献资料法及数理统计法,对发挥社会体育指导员作用的对策进行研究,并提出相应的对策.对于了解社会体育指导员工作情况、贯彻落实《全民健身条例》,使社会体育指导员在满足人民群众日益增长的体育健身需求中不断发挥重要作用,具有一定的现实意义.     

草原昆虫和放养鸡生态系统数学模型分析

本文选择内蒙古大草原上的食饵(草原昆虫)和捕食者(放养鸡)为研究对象.根据两种群的生物境况,建立数学模型.在理想条件下对此模型进行理论分析,证明该系统存在正平衡点,并通过数值模拟,结果与理论分析相吻合.     

Mechanisms functional underlying the characteristics structural and of acupoints

Acupoints are particular areas on the surface of the body through which the Qi and blood of the Zang-fu organs and meridians flow. Acupoints can respond to stimuli and reflect syndromes. Research on the essential morphology of acupoints has two key focuses： anatomical structure and physiological func- tion. The structure is the material and anatomical basis for the function, while the function is the manifes- tation of the structure. The two factors not only have profound significance for our understanding of the essence of acupoints, but also have great value for clinical acupuncture and moxibustion practice. Based on the structural and functional characteristics of meridians under different physiological and pathological con- ditions, this paper illustrates the essence of acupoints and explores the rules and biological basis of the acu- point functions induced by acupuncture and moxibustion.     

关于2-水平U-型设计在三种偏差下的下界的一个注记

拉格朗日乘数法和许尔凸函数法都是从设计的行平衡角度来考虑下界的计算.如果利用许尔凸函数来计算2-水平U-型设计在对称化L2-偏差下的下界,能够证明用拉格朗日乘数法和许尔凸函数法这两种方法计算的三种偏差的下界是相等的.