ID-Based Public Auditing Protocol for Cloud Storage Data Integrity Checking with Strengthened Authentication and Security

Cloud storage service reduces the burden of data users by storing users’ data files in the cloud. But, the files might be modified in the cloud. So, data users hope to check data files integrity periodically. In a public auditing protocol, there is a trusted auditor who has certain ability to help users to check the integrity of data files. With the advantages of no public key management and verification, researchers focus on public auditing protocol in ID-based cryptography recently. However, some existing protocols are vulnerable to forgery attack. In this paper, based on ID-based signature technology, by strengthening information authentication and the computing power of the auditor, we propose an ID-based public auditing protocol for cloud data integrity checking. We also prove that the proposed protocol is secure in the random oracle model under the assumption that the Diffie-Hellman problem is hard. Furthermore, we compare the proposed protocol with other two ID-based auditing protocols in security features, communication efficiency and computation cost. The comparisons show that the proposed protocol satisfies more security features with lower computation cost.     

斜坡桩-土体系动力p-y曲线影响因素分析

碎石土斜坡场地桩-土体系动力相互关系及其主要影响因素的研究成果鲜少。基于此，本文以西南地区穿越典型地形地貌和地基土大类的某一线路工程为例，调研分析斜坡桩基震害特点，并采用FLAD3D建立斜坡桩-土体系分析模型，研究斜坡桩-土体系动力p-y曲线的影响因素。获得了动力荷载作用下碎石土斜坡动力p-y曲线基本特点，建议了以滞回圈极值点或拐点绘制骨干曲线的方法，进一步归结出动力p-y曲线的刚度、桩土相互作用力、桩土相对位移及曲线滞回圈面积与埋深、桩径、碎石土相对密度和斜坡坡度的关系，最终引入桩侧土反力的桩径影响因子FD、土性密度影响因子FM、斜坡坡度影响因子Fβ，用于描述上述因素对桩侧土反力影响情况。以上研究成果可以更好的表述碎石土斜坡桩基在地震荷载作用下的桩-土体系间相互关系。     

Superior corrosion resistance-dependent laser energy density in(CoCrFeNi)95Nb5 high entropy alloy coating fabricated by laser cladding

(CoCrFeNi)95Nb5 high entropy alloy(HEA)coatings were successfully fabricated on a substrate of Q235 steel by laser cladding technology.These(CoCrFeNi)95Nb5 HEA coatings possess excellent properties,particularly corrosion resistance,which is clearly superior to that of some typical bulk HEA and common engineering alloys.In order to obtain appropriate laser cladding preparation process parameters,the effects of laser energy density on the microstructure,microhardness,and corrosion resistance of(CoCrFeNi)95Nb5 HEA coating were closely studied.Results showed that as the laser energy density increases,precipitation of the Laves phase in(CoCrFeNi)95Nb5 HEA coating gradually decreases,and diffusion of the Fe element in the substrate intensifies,affecting the integrity of the(CoCrFeNi)95Nb5 HEA.This decreases the microhardness of(CoCrFeNi)95Nb5 HEA coatings.Moreover,the relative content of Cr2O3,Cr(OH)3,and Nb2O5 in the surface passive film of the coating decreases with increasing energy density,causing corrosion resistance to decrease.This study demonstrates the controllability of a high-performance HEA coating using laser cladding technology,which has significance for the laser cladding preparation of other CoCrFeNi-system HEA coatings.     

基于改进K-Means++分时电量聚类与行业用电行为分析

由于能源互联网中分时电量分布不仅为分时电价的制定提供依据还代表着用户的用电意识,提出改进K-Means++的聚类算法与典型用户筛选模型对分时电量进行挖掘。首先对K-Means++进行改进,利用模拟退火算法(simulated annealing, SA)与中位数阈值分割自动确定聚类初始质心与聚类数,弗雷歇与欧式距离的加权复合作为相似性的度量,权值由信息熵与层次分析法(analytic hierarchy process, AHP)确定。然后对分时电量进行聚类,从每簇聚类结果中依据典型用户筛选模型筛选典型用户,得到3种用电类型,最后从主要用电类型与用电类型转变的角度对行业用电行为分析,得到不同行业相同的用电行为。有助于供电侧初步掌控区域性行业用电群体的用电特征,为精细有序的用电管理做准备。     

Microstructure evolution and reaction behavior of Cu–Ni alloy and B_4C powder system

Microstructure evolution and reaction behavior of Cu–Ni alloy and B_4C power system was studied by in-situ and static experimental investigations along with theoretical calculations. The reaction process was as follows. Firstly,B_4C decomposed into B and C atoms, and then B atoms diffused into Cu–Ni matrix, leading to the formation of Ni_2B particles. Subsequently, Ni atoms diffused into B_4C, forming a loose mixture of Ni_2B and amorphous C at the initial powder boundary. Finally, with the completion of reaction, Ni_2B particles at the powder boundary grew into a monolithic block, and then C substance was excluded out and accumulated at the edge of this monolithic Ni_2B block. It is believed that the formation of Ni_2B phase is caused by the most negative change of Gibbs free energy among all the potential reactions between Ni–B and Ni–B_4C systems.     

稳金融背景下的大学生财经素养通识教育模式研究：基于大学生使用互联网消费信贷产品的调查

随着经济的发展,互联网消费信贷产品所占市场份额也快速扩大。随着大学生可支配资金越来越多，其使用互联网信贷产品的基数、频率也在快速上升，引发各类大学生金融风险事件层出不穷。本文在“稳金融”的国家战略发展理念下，以当前互联网生态和财经通识教育现状为出发点，通过调查大学生使用互联网消费信贷产品的现状，发现大学生财经素养缺失可能会给国家金融稳定的可持续性带来严峻挑战，由此提出“三元?三层?三导”的高校财经素养通识教育优化方案。     

气膜条件下车厢表面摩擦阻力计算理论研究

针对气膜条件下厢式运输车厢体表面摩擦阻力减小的实验结果,分别提出边界层加厚理论、混合降速理论、边界层加厚-混合降速理论3种理论来研究空气介质中空气膜的减阻机理,建立了气膜条件下厢式运输车厢体表面气流摩擦阻力计算模型,定性对比分析了厢体表面在有气膜和无气膜条件下各自所受到的气流摩擦阻力.结果表明,有气膜时摩擦阻力减小,这一结果与笔者前期的实验研究结果趋于一致,为气膜减阻在厢体表面减阻中的实际应用提供了理论基础.     

磨粒和抛光垫对铝合金化学机械抛光性能

磨粒和抛光垫为化学机械抛光(CMP)提供了重要的机械磨削作用。为了探讨磨粒和抛光垫对铝合金化学机械抛光的磨削作用,研究了不同种类磨粒和抛光垫对材料去除率和表面形貌的影响。结果表明：在pH=12-13时,氧化铝抛光液去除率(MRR)为910nm/min,远大于二氧化硅与氧化铈抛光液,且获得较为理想光滑表面。3种不同抛光垫抛光后的铝合金表面,呢子抛光垫表面将不会出现划痕与腐蚀点,表面粗糙度较低为10.9nm。随着氧化铝浓度的增加,材料去除率(MRR)和表面粗糙度(Ra)均增加。当氧化铝含量为4wt%时,抛光垫使用呢子抛光垫适宜铝合金化学机械抛光,在获得高去除率的同时铝合金表面精度高。