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1.
In this paper, we study the sensitivity of the optimum of the knapsack problem to the perturbation of the profit of a subset of items. We propose a polynomial heuristic in order to establish both lower and upper bound limits of the sensitivity interval. The aim is to stabilize any given optimal solution obtained by applying any exact algorithm. We then evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed solution procedure on an example and a set of randomly generated problem instances.  相似文献   
2.
1  Coal Quality Balance and Its Significance[1]Coal quality balance is to make a comprehensive plan concerning excavation steps and coalamount disposition of different coal seams based upon the natural coal-preservation stateand its relation with mining engineering in the three dimensional space so as to have thequality of coal excavated from different districts blended and coordinated the greatestextent possible and ensure the coal quality uniformity and stability,thus raise economicand soc…  相似文献   
3.
1 IntroductionTheJobShopSchedulingProblemisawell-knownNP-hardproblem,whichattractslotsofmathematiciansallovertheworldspendingmuchtimeandenergyinthisfield.Uptonowtherearemanyefficientheuristicalgorithms,whichhadalreadybeendeveloped,buttheinfeasiblesolutioncertainlypossessesthemajorityofsearchspacewhichhasinfluencedtheefficiencyofthesealgorithms.Atthemoment,noonehasbeenfoundtobededicatingtothequantitativeanalysisoftheinfeasiblesolutionproblem.InthispaperthestructureofinfeasiblesolutiontoJSS…  相似文献   
4.
1.INTRODUCTION Recentanalysesofvariouspacket basednetworking showthatnetworktraffichasvariabilityovermany timescales.Itsperformancedifferswithresultsof queuetheorythatisbasedonthePoissondistribu tion.Statisticalanalysesoflargetrafficdatasetshave revealedthatthestatisticalcharacteristicsofrealtraf ficmaybebestdescribedbyself similarity.Self simi larityimpliesthepresenceoflong rangedependence (LRD)inthetraffic.Thatis,thereexistnon negli giblepositivecorrelationintheburstbehaviorofthe …  相似文献   
5.
Decision making with fuzzy probability assessments and fuzzy payoff   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
1.INTRODUCTION Aproblemoftenfacedbymanydecisionmakersisthe selectionofsomealternativesinrandomuncertainsit uationsinwhichprobabilitiesofeventsareprovided byhumanbeings.Humanbeings,ratherthanbeing abletoprovideexactspecificprobabilities,areusually bestatassessingprobabilitiesinimpreciselinguistic termssuchashigh,low,about70%.Anaturaland usefulwayofrepresentingimpreciselinguistecproba bilitiesiswithafuzzysubset[1~3],afuzzyprobabili ty.Yager[4]investigatedtheproblemofdecision makingwithf…  相似文献   
6.
1.INTRODUCTION Inordertoimprovethesecurityofchaosencryption system,wecaniteratethechaossystem.Themore chaossystemiterates,themorecomplexitbecomes, andthemoresecurethecorrespondingchaosencryp tionsystembecomes.Zhouetal[1]proposedaclassof chaoticsequencegeneratorinwhichthelinearseg mentnumberincreasedwiththeiterationnumberex ponentially.Withtheincreaseoftheiterationnum ber,thesecurityofthesystemincreaseswhilethe rateofencoding/decodingdecreases.Inaddition,the phase spacegraphhassomedefe…  相似文献   
7.
Kernel method-based fuzzy clustering algorithm   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
1.INTRODUCTION Clusteranalysisdividesdataintoclustersinorderto facilitateunderstandingortofindstructurehiddenin dataset.Clusteringalgorithmspartitionasetofdata objectsintoclustersorclasses,wheresimilardataob jectsareassignedtothesameclusterwhereasdissimi lardataobjectsshouldbelongtodifferentclusters. SinceZadeh(1965)presentedthefuzzysettheory, thefuzzymethodisfirstlyintroducedinclustering problems,whichiscalledthefuzzyclusteringanaly sis.Fuzzyclusteringisawidelyappliedmethodfor acquiri…  相似文献   
8.
1.INTRODUCTION Tocontrolthequalityoftheproducts,wemustsu pervisethequalityindexesandanalyzethechanging tendency.Therearealotofstatisticaltoolsincom monuse,themosteffectivemethodisacontrol chart.Itcangrasptheabnormalsymptomofatrend ofthequalityofproductsincontrollingprocessand makethequalitypreventionpossible.Butfromits workingprocessweknowthismethodalsohassome limitation.Becausethecontrolchartonlydetermines theaveragevalueandlimitinterval,onecanonly judgethequalitystateofproductsstatica…  相似文献   
9.
1.INTRODUCTION Thecomplexinformationsystemsprojectsdevelopers andmanagersneedfeedbackonthequalityofwork productstocontrolprojectactivitiesandtoimprove productquality.Itisnecessarythatappropriateeval uatingmethodsbeusedincomplexinformationsys temsevaluation.Accordingtothedatawecollected,theevaluat ingmethodshadbeendevelopedinthelastforty years[1].Agoodmanynewmethodshaveappeared,suchascomprehensivegrading,expertsdiscussion,cost benefitanalysis,analytichierarchyprocess,data envelopmentanalys…  相似文献   
10.
1.INTRODUCTION Sincethefirstpaperonfuzzysetswaspublished,fuzzy logiccontrol(FLC)hasattractedgreatattentionfrom boththeacademicandindustrialcommunities.Much progresshasbeenmadeinsuccessfullyapplyingFLCto industrialcontrolsystems.Manytheoreticalresultsabout stabilityanalysisanddesignoffuzzylogiccontrollersys temshavealsobeenobtained.Amongvariouskindsoffuzzycontrolmethods,manycontroldesignmethodshavebeenproposedon theTakagi Sugeno(T S)fuzzymodel[1].Thebasic ideaofthesemethodsincludestwos…  相似文献   
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