氯离子诱导的镍在硝酸溶液中的电流振荡

报道了氯了子诱导的镍在0．5mol.dm^-2硝酸溶液中活化－钝化过渡区电流振荡，在恒电位条件下，随着氯离子浓度的升高或者电极电位的降低，电流振荡由周期性振荡逐渐向非周期性振荡转变，根据实验结果，对该体系的电流振荡机理进行了讨论。     

NH_4HCO_3作沉淀剂制备超细Ce-Zr-O粉末的研究

为寻求简便、合理的合成超细粉体的方法,利用NH4HCO3 作沉淀剂,通过考察料液配比、加料速度、升温速度等实验因素,得到了简单的合成超细 Ce Zr O粉末的工艺,并利用比表面积测定仪、激光粒度仪、XRD、Raman等仪器对相关产物进行了表征.结果表明:利用简单工艺合成的超细 Ce Zr O粉末具有中位粒径为0.30μm、比表面积为21.2 m2/g、悬浮性大于30 min、松装密度小于 1 g/cm3等性能,产物具有 CaF2 型的空间结构.     

Seismic 3D Prestack Time Migration on Parallel Computers

Ｓｅｉｓｍｉｃ３ＤＰｒｅｓｔａｃｋＴｉｍｅＭｉｇｒａｔｉｏｎｏｎＰａｒａｌｌｅｌＣｏｍｐｕｔｅｒｓ￥ＬｉｕＰｉｎｇ＆ＣｈｅｎＹｕｎｈｅ（ＷｕｈａｎＤｉｇｉｔａｌＥｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇｉｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅ，ＷｕｃｈａｎｇＰ．Ｏ．Ｂｏｘ７４２２３，Ｐ．Ｒ．...     

Windows环境下光伏水泵报价系统的实现

该文介绍了在Ｗｉｎｄｏｗｅ３．１环境下．利用ＭｉｃｒｏｓｏｆｔＣ（＋＋）及其基本类库（ＭＦＣ）开发光伏水泵报价系统的方法。该方法采用了面向对象技术，使软件具备可重用性。同时，ＭＦＣ类库的使用使复杂的Ｗｉｎ－ｄｏｗｓ应用程序的编程接口变得更容易。该方法对其它工程报价问题也具借鉴意义。     

A new indolic antiauxin, α-(5,7-dichloroindole-3-)isobutyric acid: its chemical synthesis and biological activity

Summary A new potent antiauxin, -(5,7-dichloroindole-3-)isobutyric acid has been synthesized and shown to inhibit auxin-mediated elongation ofAvena coleoptiles and to stimulate root growth of rice seedlings. Its activity is stronger than -(p-chlorophenoxy)isobutyric acid and is comparable to that of 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid, which are typical antiauxins.     

一种防空C~3I系统的效能分析方法

本文讨论了一种评定C~3I系统效能的方法。这种方法是根据系统完成使命的能力和系统的内部结构两方面的分析来完成的。通过对IFFN系统的评定,对本方法进行了举例说明。     

MNT和DNT同分异构体的偶极矩实测和计算

用“溶液法”实测了o-、m-、p-MNT和2,3-、2,4-、2,5-、2,6-、3,4-以及3,5-DNT共9个化合物在CCl_4溶液中的偶极矩;用MINDO/3法计算了它们的气相偶极矩。二者符合良好,线性相关系数为0.996。     

Quantitative genetic models of sexual selection

Summary Quantitative genetic models of sexual selection have disporven some of the central tenets of both the handicap mechanism and the sexy son hypothesis. These results suggest that the good genes approach to sexual selection may generally lead to erroneous results.Runaway sexual selection seems possible under a wide variety of circumstances. Quantittive genetic models have revealed runaway processes for sexually selected attributes expressed in both sexes and for attributes of parental care. Furthermore, the runaway could occur simultaneously in a series of populations that straddle an environmental gradient. While the models support the feasibility of runaway processes, empirical studies are needed to evaluate whether runaways actually happen. Estimates of critical genetic parameters are particularly needed, as well as measures of natural and sexual selection acting on the same population.The models also show that sexual selection has tremendous potential to produce population differentiation, particularly in epigamic traits. Differentiation is promoted by indeterminancy of evolutionary outcome, transient differences among populations during the final slow approach to equilibrium, sampling drift among equilibrium populations, and the tendency of sexual selection to amplify geographic variation arising from spatial differences in natural selection. Recent work with two- and three-locus models of sexual selection has produced results that parallel the results of the polygenic models^36–38,58. Thus the feature of indeterminate equilibria (outcome dependent on initial conditions) is common to both types of model.     

利用早停可微架构搜索的三维点云模型分类

针对现有三维点云分类网络采用人工设计费时费力的问题,提出早停可微架构搜索(early-stopping differentiable architecture search,ES-DARTS)算法。利用从人工设计网络架构中提取到的先验知识,预定义一个包含高效候选操作的搜索空间,可快速搜索出适用于三维模型分类任务的高性能网络模型;通过追踪网络搜索阶段各候选操作的权重变化,找出跳跃连接操作在双重优化过程中发挥不公平竞争作用的临界点并在此处停止搜索,以保证各候选操作之间的稳定性,解决DARTS算法搜索过程中易出现性能崩溃的问题。提出的算法在ModelNet40数据集上达到了93.2%的识别准确率,比当前人工设计的主流网络具有更高的识别准确率。     

基于掺铕钨酸盐荧光强度比的非接触温度传感

为了突破传统测温技术应用的局限性,利用NaY （WO₄）₂：Eu³⁺玻璃陶瓷（glass ceramics,GC）实现了具有非接触、实时响应、自校准等优势的双模荧光强度比（luminescence intensity ratio,LIR）测温。采用高温熔融淬灭法制备出含NaY （WO₄）₂：Eu³⁺纳米晶的透明GC样品,并进行系列光谱测量和热敏性能分析。结果表明,样品中Eu³⁺的激发态能级⁵D₁和⁵D₀和基态能级⁷F₂和⁷F₀为两对独立的热耦合能级,可分别基于这两对热耦合能级实现性能优异的双模LIR温度传感。该双模LIR测温技术数据可靠、测温范围广、灵敏度高,再结合GC材料优势,是可用于光纤温度传感器的核心技术材料。