Developmental modes of the Neoproterozoic-Lower Paleozoic marine hydrocarbon source rocks in China

Based on the researches on rock type, the mode of occurrence, diagnostic minerals and creatures, the sedimentary geochemistry and organic facies of Chinese marine source rocks from wells and outcrops, and on the research findings of developmental modes of foreign marine source rock, the authors consider that it is impossible to objectively make clear the formation mechanism of hydrocarbon source rock with high organic matter abundance by either single mode of preservation or high organic matter productivity. According to the Chinese geological features, the formation mechanism of the Neoproterozoic-Lower Paleozoic marine source rock is generalized into four modes, namely, thermal water activity-upwelling flow-anoxic; carbonate gentle slope-upwelling flow; xerothermic climate-brine euxinic milieu; and humid climate-retained euxinic milieu; as the Lower Cambrian undercompensation basin organic facies （the Tarim Basin, South China and southwestern margin of North China）, carbonate gentle lime mud bound organic facies （the Upper Ordovician in Tazhong region of the Tarim Basin and the Lower Silurian in the Upper Yangtze Platform）, the Middle Cambrian evaporation laggon organic facies （the Tarim Basin and the Upper Yangtze Platform）, enclosed undercompensation terrigenous bay organic facies （the Middle-Upper Ordovician in the west of the Tarim Basin, the Lower Silurian Long- maxi Formation in the Upper Yangtze platform）. Chinese marine sedimentations with lower organic matter abundance are generalized into two modes of consumption-dilution mode of open epicontinental sea and depletion-dilution mode of supercompensation basin.     

浅析IT类B2C网站的免费推广策略

IT类B2C网站是近年来兴起的一类在线销售IT商品的网站,本文分析了此类网站的常用推广方式,归纳了这些推广方式的原理、技巧以及特点,并阐明了选择这些策略时应遵循的步骤,供此类网站做网站推广、实现网络营销时参考。     

怎样做好施工项目材料费用的控制

在保证工程质量的前提下。合理地使用各种材料、控制材料费用、对于减少流动资全的占用，加速流动资金周转，降低工程成本是有很现实意义。     

FPD勾画平板显示产业发展蓝图

阳春三月，2008中国国际平面显示器件、设备材料及配套件展览会（FPD Cina 2008）在上海国际展览中心隆重举行，这一世界顶级展会作为平板显示行业的风向标，几乎汇聚了全球平板显示产业链上的规模最大、技术最领先、影响最广泛的企业。而只要关注几大行业巨擎展示的尖端技术，人们便便不难窥得2008年平板显示行业的趋势蓝图。     

碳纤维复合材料在桥梁加固中的应用

本文介绍了碳纤维复合材料在桥梁加固中的应用。并对碳纤维复合材料性能及碳纤维复合材料加固桥梁的施工工艺做以探讨，指出碳纤维材料使桥梁工程加固技术研究更上一个台阶，必将被广泛应用。     

浅谈高速公路通信管道工程

本文是作者在分析了建设高速公路通信管道的必要性和重要性的基础上,讨论了目前主要采用的3种管材优缺点,介绍了管道路由和铺设方法,指出了高速公路通信管道在设计、施工和管理中应注意的一些问题,并讨论了通信管道的发展前景和研发新型管材应注意的一些问题。     

镶金兽首玛瑙杯

玛瑙杯的玉石材料是罕见的以红色为主调，中间还有一层略呈红润乳白色夹心的缠丝玛瑙。工匠巧妙利用材料的自然纹理与形态“取势造型，依形布局”、“依色取巧，随形变化”。其小端雕琢成活灵活现的兽头，尤其是那双圆睁的炯炯有神的眼睛，起到了画龙点睛的神奇效果；纹理竖直的粗端被雕琢成杯口，在杯口沿下又恰到好处地装饰有两条圆凸弦，线条流畅自然。     

The controlling factors and distribution prediction of H2S formation in marine carbonate gas reservoir, China

Generally, there are some anhydrites in carbonate reservoir, as H2S is also familiar in carbonate oil and gas reservoirs. Nowadays, natural gas with high H2S concentration is usually considered as TSR origin, so there is close relationship between H2S and anhydrite. On the contrary, some carbonate rocks with anhydrite do not contain H2S. Recently, researches show that H2S is only a necessary condition of H2S formation. The reservoir porosity, sulfate ion content within formation water, reservoir temperature, oil/gas and water interface, hydrocarbon and some elements of reservoir rock have great controlling effects on the TSR occurrence. TSR deoxidizes hydrocarbon into the acidic gas such as H2S and CO2, and the H2S formation is controlled by TSR occurrence, so the relationship among reaction room, the contact chance of sulfate ion and hydrocarbon, the reservoir temperature has great influence on the TSR reaction. H2S has relatively active chemical quality, so it is still controlled by the content of heavy metal ion. Good conditions of TSR reaction and H2S preservation are the prerequisite of H2S distribu- tion prediction. This paper builds a predictive model based on the characteristic of natural gas reservoir with high H2S-bearing. In the porosity reservoir with anhydrite, the formation water is rich in sulfate and poor in heavy metal ion. Oil and gas fill and accumulate in the gas reservoir with good preservation conditions, and they suffered high temperature later, which indicates the profitable area of natural gas with high H2S-bearing.     

教育类课程实施的缺失及其保障策略

教育类课程是未来教师获得教育理论知识和教育能力的核心课程。但目前高师教育类课程的实施中存在着管理混乱,形式单一,教师素质不高等问题,严重制约着教育类课程目标的发挥。为此,本文从管理理念、管理体制、课程比重、师资建设、教学活动、实践活动等方面提出了教育类课程实施的保障策略。     

浅析商业店铺购物环境的设计

本文着重对商业店铺购物环境的设计进行分析,通过对商铺空间、商品、装饰设计关系的探讨和论述,从而实现商业店铺购物环境设计的科学性、合理性、和实用性的目的。