时间选择性莱斯衰落信道条件下的OFDM系统

给出了时间选择性莱斯无线衰落信道条件下一种64—QAM 0FDM系统的理论论证，并给出了仿真结果。首先，对波形形成技术和TCM编码使AWGN(加性高斯噪声信道)条件下的0FDM系统性能得到改善进行了探讨；其次，讨论了COFDM(编码0FDM调制)系统抗时间选择性莱斯衰落性能。选择有效的信道编码和波形形成方法可以得到系统的理想抗衰落性能。     

Archaeal acylamino acid releasing enzyme/lipase:Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis in a new crystal form

A primitive orthorhombic crystal form of acylamino acid releasing enzyme‘lipase(APE1547)from hyperthermophilic archaeon Aeropyrum pernix strain K1 has been obtained at 291K.The diffraction pattern of the crystal extends to 0.27nm resolution at 100K using Cu Kαradiation.The crystal belongs to the space group P212121 with unit cell dimensions of b=6.399,b=10.439and c=16.953nm.The presence of two molecules per asymmetric unit gives a crystal volume per protein mass(Vm)of 0.0022nm^3 Da^-1 and a solvent content of 43% by volume.A full set of X-ray diffraction data were collected to 0.3nm from the native crystal.     

Progress in the study of tectophysicochemistry

Tectophysicochemistry is a research area that deals with the interrelations between physical and chemical changes of crustal materials caused by tectonism. A given tectonic force may be resolved into two parts: homogeneous stress and differential stress. Homogeneous stress refers to isotopic pressure, which is superimposed on the original pressure and affects the equilibrium of various chemical reactions. It is also a factor that influences petrogenesis,metallogenesis and metamorphism. Differential stress is commonly produced when external forces act on a given solid body. It may cause deformation of crustal materials and generate various kinds of structural features. Tectophysicochemistry pays special attention to pressure, temperature and other physicochemical conditions produced or induced by tectonism and studies the influences of additional tectonic parameters on various chemical equilibria, so it gradually develops into an independent area of science.     

The age of formation of the mirabilite and sand wedges in the Hexi Corridor and their paleoclimatic interpretation

The Hexi Corridor is located at the transition zone of the Asian summer monsoon and westerly airflow, and lies in an important position in terms of its ecological fragility and climatic sensitivity. During a recent field expedition to this region, we found a sedimentary mirabilite layer in a number of localities including Suwushan, Yanchi, Baitujing, Yanchi Gaotai, Huahai, Yumen, Halanuo扙r, and Dunhuang (Fig. 1), which have the potential to provide important information about environmenta…     

中国北方沙尘暴研究进展

沙尘暴是主要发生于干旱、半干旱地区的一种危害极大的灾害性天气。在分析我国北方地区沙尘暴研究现状的基础上，系统总结了沙尘暴的时空分布规律、形成原因、最新研究方法和手段以及预防治理沙尘暴的对策，指出我国北方沙尘暴发生发展的某些规律。     

拱坝表面温度裂缝的成因及稳定性分析

结合混凝土材料特性，分析了拱坝表面温度裂缝的成因，对其混凝土温度过程、温度应力过程进行了分析计算。在此基础上，应用线性断裂力学的方法对表面温度裂缝的稳定性进行了分析，提出了相关的结论。     

陆地"杀手"--沙尘暴

所谓沙尘暴，是指由于强风将地面沙尘吹起，使大气能见度急剧降低的灾害性天气。沙尘暴到来时，尘沙飞扬，能见度极低，风力强劲，常造成人畜伤亡和建筑物毁坏。去年8月14日清晨开始，甘肃河西走廊的敦煌等地区发生中等强度的沙尘暴，瞬间风速达每秒14米，能见度在200至300米之间，飞沙走石，形如黄昏。沙尘暴造成的危害还可追溯到1993年5月5日，我国西北4省，曾发生一次特大沙尘暴，死亡85人，失踪31人，直接损失高达5.4亿元。沙尘暴形成的原因是多种多样的，既有自然原因，也有人为原因。其中人类不合理垦荒，加重了沙尘暴的强度和频度。…     

刘少奇社会主义文化建设思想之形成因素及特点

刘少奇社会主义文化建设思想的形成是一个外部因素和内部因素相结合的过程。这决定了刘少奇社会主义文化建设思想具有以下特点：从社会主义建设整体布局角度看待文化建设；把思想政治建设作为文化建设的核心内容和重要任务；把理论联系实际作为社会主义文化建设的重要手段和基本要求。考察刘少奇社会主义文化建设思想的形成因素及其特点，对于我们探索社会主义文化建设的规律，加强“三个文明”建设具有重大现实意义。     

人工控制龙卷风的可能性--龙卷风成因新探

本依据一些观测事实以及大气电学，空间电学，气象学所揭示的大气电场，雷暴云电场的影响，以及对一些自然现象的综合归纳，分析，提出一种假说并探讨人工控制龙卷风和台风的可能途径。本认为，雷暴云是龙卷风形成的根本原因。因为雷暴支和积累的大量正负电荷受上升气流和下沉气流的作用。旋转扰动导致“旋转磁场”的产生而形成了龙卷风，正是雷暴支中积累的大量正负电荷提供了龙卷风的高能量密度，因此人工控制龙卷风，台风的可能途径就是采用现有的人工控制雷电的手段-破坏龙卷风，台风中的强电场。