Telomeres and meiosis in health and disease

Telomeres are important segments of chromosomes that protect chromosome ends from nucleolytic degradation and fusion. At meiosis telomeres display an unprecedented behavior which involves their attachment and motility along the nuclear envelope. The movements become restricted to a limited nuclear sector during the so-called bouquet stage, which is widely conserved among species. Recent observations suggest that telomere clustering involves actin and/or microtubules, and is altered in the presence of impaired recombinogenic and chromosome related functions. This review aims to provide an overview of what is currently known about meiotic telomere attachment, dynamics and regulation in synaptic meiosis.     

Telomeres and meiosis in health and disease

Telomeres are important segments of chromosomes that protect chromosome ends from nucleolytic degradation and fusion. At meiosis telomeres display an unprecedented behavior which involves their attachment and motility along the nuclear envelope. The movements become restricted to a limited nuclear sector during the so-called bouquet stage, which is widely conserved among species. Recent observations suggest that telomere clustering involves actin and/or microtubules, and is altered in the presence of impaired recombinogenic and chromosome related functions. This review aims to provide an overview of what is currently known about meiotic telomere attachment, dynamics and regulation in synaptic meiosis.     

包络分析在超宽带信号采集中的应用

室内环境下超宽带信号具有丰富的多径分量，在时域中这些分量表现出簇（cluster）的形式，簇在时域上类似于幅度调制，可采用包络分析法对其进行分析。介绍了利用小波变换进行超宽带信号包络分析的方法，给出了接收信号包络的时域表达式，并对低信噪比下超宽带信号进行了包络提取，结果显示该方法实现了簇内多径分量的合并，并具有很强的去噪作用。包络分析方法对于那些难以建立模型的传输环境以及能够建立模型但难以提取参数的场合下超宽带信号的采集具有重要的意义，它指出了传统的包络分析技术可用于超宽带信号的采集。     

利用谱包络变换后LPC系数实现频谱搬移

频谱包络转换是语音转换中的一项重要内容,基于双线性转换函数进行频谱搬移的方法可以有效的进行谱包络转换,并且基于小语料库训练时仍能得到稳定的转换谱包络。本文基于LPC分析,在求解频谱搬移后的系统单位冲激响应的基础上,提出求解频谱搬移后LPC系数的方法,以此来实现频谱包络的变换,取得较好的效果。     

包络分析在超宽带信号采集中的应用

室内环境下超宽带信号具有丰富的多径分量,在时域中这些分量表现出簇（cluster）的形式,簇在时域上类似于幅度调制,可采用包络分析法对其进行分析.介绍了利用小波变换进行超宽带信号包络分析的方法,给出了接收信号包络的时域表达式,并对低信噪比下超宽带信号进行了包络提取,结果显示该方法实现了簇内多径分量的合并,并具有很强的去噪作用.包络分析方法对于那些难以建立模型的传输环境以及能够建立模型但难以提取参数的场合下超宽带信号的采集具有重要的意义,它指出了传统的包络分析技术可用于超宽带信号的采集.     

函数S-粗集与投资风险F-规律发现

利用函数F-粗集概念给出了规律的f-遗传, f-遗传规律生成,函数单向S-粗集的F-遗传, F-遗传规律生成等概念.提出了F-遗传规律包络定理, F-传递规律分离定理.利用这些结果,给出函数单向S-粗集与投资风险F-规律的发现与应用.     

Detection of water masers in a sample of 84 IRAS sources

Using a newly installed system on the 25 m telescope of Urumqi Observatory, we searched for H20 maser emission towards 84 IRAS sources including young stellar objects （YSOs） and candidates for OFUIR stars. Water masers were detected in four star formation regions and one envelope of late type of stars for the first time. New water maser components were measured in two sources. In a maser source with no water maser emission detected six years ago, strong maser emission was found at different velocities, showing that there was a new explosion of water maser in this source.     

中频调制电视发射机中的群时延失真及其校正

阐述了在单通道中频电视发射机中存在的群时延失真问题及其给图像带来的不良影响,提出了校正方案及可选择的校正电路。     

白斑综合征病毒膜蛋白VP124参与病毒的感染

3种白斑综合征病毒膜蛋白(VP39、VP124和VP187)各自特异性抗血清用于体外中和试验,研究它们是否参与病毒的感染,进一步用定量PCR检测中和试验中病毒的感染情况.结果表明,WSSV的感染能够被抗VP124抗体中和,VP124在病毒的感染中有起作用.     

综合数据包络分析模型及其软件系统设计

针对实际问题复杂多样、范围广泛,而数据包络分析(DEA)模型本身又种类较多等特点,首先对多种常用的DEA模型进行了分类研究,指出了每类DEA模型在形式上的具体特点。以此为基础给出了一种能够包含各类模型特征的综合DEA模型和相应的目标规划模型。最后,根据目标规划模型中不同参数与不同模型之间的对应关系设计了能判断多种DEA有效性的综合算法和软件系统。