一种基于高阶累积量的复共轭四阶系统辨识方法

研究了利用高阶累积量方法对复共轭四阶系统进行辨识的问题，分析讨论了四阶系统的特点，给出了由连续系统到离散系统的转换公式，并利用基于累积量表示的修正尢勒－沃克方程对该四阶系统进行了辨识。针对估计精度不高的问题，提出了前滤波的方法。在各种不同条件下的仿真对比实验表明，在SNR（Signal Noise Ratio)比较低和两对共轭极点距离相距较近时，基于高阶累积量的复共轭四阶系统辨识方法比普通自相关方法具有更好的辨识结果。     

平衡实现时域法模态参数辨识的探讨

本文讨论平衡实现法(BR)对时域信号进行分析的过程,通过算例将该法与理论计算结果进行比较,结果表明,本文讨论的方法具有较高的计算精度,对实测信号进行分析的结果可靠性较高.     

智能门禁系统分析与研究

智能门禁系统是一种新型现代化安全管理系统,集自动识别技术和现代安全管理措施为一体,涉及电子、机械、计算机技术、通讯技术、生物技术等诸多新技术。由计算机或管理人员在中心控制室监控,从而实现对出入口的控制。     

热分析在魔芋品种鉴定中的应用

用热分析方法对魔芋品种鉴别进行了研究.采用热重分析(TG-DTG)在静态空气气氛下对白魔芋原粉、花魔芋原粉、红魔芋原粉的TG-DTG曲线进行分析,根据其图谱的特征差异进行鉴别.研究发现,在DTG曲线上白魔芋原粉、花魔芋原粉、红魔芋原粉分别在272.8、270.8、265.1℃以上时逐渐热解炭化,分别在469、476.3、433.5SO以上开始燃烧,不同魔芋品种的DTG曲线有明显差别,从峰的位置可快速简便的鉴别魔芋品种.     

盲孔法识别拉(压)弯钢管内力的分析与试验

为了解在役拉(压)弯钢管的内力情况,在盲孔法测量钢结构应力的基础上,提出了拉(压)弯钢管的内力识别方法.采用盲孔法对不同外径、不同荷载下的3组9根钢管试件进行了2种不同方式下的钻孔试验,研究了不同钻孔方式、不同外径、不同表面应力分布情况下的钻孔释放规律.试验结果表明:钻孔加工应变对测量精度影响较大,计算应力时应消除钻孔加工应变的影响;在应力超过f_y/2时需对释放系数进行塑性修正;钢管表面应力的测量精度随钢管直径的增大而提高.盲孔法用于拉(压)弯钢管的表面应力检测和杆件内力识别,无论理论上还是实际操作都是可行的,识别精度满足工程应用要求.     

设计2自由度控制器的新方法

提出了一种闭环辨识和2自由度控制器组结合的设计方法，从前馆控制器和反馈控制器两方面，根据预测误差，适当地选择辨识对象和加权函数，闭环辨识与控制器设计相结合，仿真结果证实，辨识容易，设计简单，方法有效。     

Population characteristics of four deep‐water pandalid shrimps (Decapoda: Caridea) in the northern Aegean Sea (NE Mediterranean)

The population characteristics of four deep‐water pandalid shrimps (Decapoda: Caridea) were studied in the northern Aegean Sea in samples collected annually (1997–2000) in summer, through experimental trawl, at depths down to 600 m. Females were larger than males in Plesionika martia and Plesionika heterocarpus; no significant differences in size of males and females were found in Chlorotocus crassicornis and Plesionika antigai. A trend of increasing size with depth was observed, as well as a linear increase in the proportion of females with increasing size. Sex ratio was skewed towards females at all depths in P. antigai, while in P. heterocarpus and C. crassicornis males dominated the intermediate depths. Negative allometries were apparent in the carapace length–weight relationships in males of all species. Isometric relationships were found in females apart from in P. heterocarpus. The population patterns conform to relevant Mediterranean reports. However, some population differences exist that may reflect the distinct environmental conditions prevailing in the study area.     

The systematic positions of Orsodacne Latr. and Syneta Lac. (Coleoptera Chrysomelidae), in relation to characters of larvae,internal anatomy and tarsal vestiture

Summary

The male and female reproductive systems, gut and Malpighian tubules, and ventral nerve cord are described and figured for Orsodacne cerasi L. and Syneta betulae F.; the first instar larva of O. lineola is described and figured, and compared with already described larvae of Syneta betulae and other Chrysomelidae. The adhesive setae of the adult tarsi are described for both species and for representatives of Aulacoscelinae, Megascelinae, Megalopodinae, Sagrinae, Eumolpinae, Hispinae and Camptosomata. The mouthparts of adult Orsodacne and Aulacoscelis are described and figured, with consideration of pollen-eating adaptations in the family. It is concluded that Orsodacne is an isolated and primitive type whose nearest existing relative may be Cucujopsis Crowson in Australia, while Syneta may be allied to both Eumolpinae and Galerucinae. A new key to subfamilies of chrysomelid larvae is provided, and a phyletic dendrogram of the family is figured and discussed.