LOGISTICS SCHEDULING： ANALYSIS OFTWO-STAGE PROBLEMS

This paper studies the coordination effects between stages for scheduling problems where decision-making is a two-stage process. Two stages are considered as one system. The system can be a supply chain that links two stages, one stage representing a manufacturer; and the other, a distributor It also can represent a single manufacturer, while each stage represents a different department responsible for a part of operations. A problem that jointly considers both stages in order to achieve ideal overall system performance is defined as a system problem. In practice, at times, it might not be feasible for the two stages to make coordinated decisions due to (i) the lack of channels that allow decision makers at the two stages to cooperate, and/or (ii) the optimal solution to the system problem is too difficult (or costly) to achieve.Two practical approaches are applied to solve a variant of two-stage logistic scheduling problems. The Forward Approach is defined as a solution procedure by which the first sta     

SWITCHING CONTROL： FROM SIMPLE RULES TO COMPLEX CHAOTIC SYSTEMS

This paper reviews and introduces some simple switching piecewise-linear controllers, which can generate complex chaotic behaviors from simple switching systems.The mechanism of simple switching rules creating complex chaotic behaviors is further investigated.     

FROM MANUFACTURING SCHEDULING TO SUPPLY CHAIN COORDINATION：THE CONTROL OF COMPLEXITY AND UNCERTAINTY

With time-based competition and rapid technology advancements, effective manufacturingscheduling and supply chain coordination are critical to quickly respond to changing marketconditions. These problems, however, are difficult in view of inherent complexity and variousuncertainties involved. Based on a series of results by the authors, decomposition and coordination byusing Lagrangian relaxation is identified in this paper as an effective way to control complexity anduncertainty.A manufacturing scheduling problem is first formulated within the job shop context withuncertain order arrivals, processing times, due dates, and part priorities as a separable optimizationproblem. A solution methodology that combines Lagrangian relaxation, stochastic dynamicprogramming, and heuristics is developed. Method improvements to effectively solve large problemsare also highlighted. To extend manufacturing scheduling within a factory to coordinate autonomicmembers across chains of suppliers, a decentralized supply chai     

雷达/红外双模制导背景下的模糊目标跟踪器

在雷达／红外双模制导背景下，对雷达／红外传感器的测量数据进行融合并提出了一种跟踪机动目标的模糊跟踪器。该跟踪器能够精确的获取目标机动的动态信息，应用一系列的模糊规则自适应的调整卡尔曼滤波器的过程噪声协方差矩阵，从而更适合用于实际的跟踪系统。通过对红外成像和雷达多传感器对目标跟踪系统的数字仿真表明所提出的模糊跟踪器性能良好。     

SCHEDULING PROBLEMS - AN OVERVIEW

There seems to be a significant gap between the theoretical and the practical aspects of scheduling problems in the job shop environment. Theoretically, scheduling systems are designed on the basis of an optimum approach to the scheduling model. However in the practice, the optimum that is built into the scheduling applications seems to face some challenges when dealing with the dynamic character of a scheduling system, for instance machine breakdown or change of orders. Scheduling systems have become quite complex in the past few years. Competitive business environments and shorter product life cycles are the imminent challenges being faced by many companies these days. These challenges push companies to anticipate a demand driven supply chain in their business environment. A demand-driven supply chain incorporates the customer view into the supply chain processes. As a consequence of this, scheduling as a core process of the demand-driven supply chain must also reflect the customer view. In addition,     

我国教育法治环境的构建

我国教育置于新的国际法律环境中,向多渠道、多途径发展延伸。教育服务贸易是教育实力的比较,教育法治环境建设是重要内容,营造我国教育发展适宜法律的环境,可以促使国内外教育服务有益互动,以保持我国教育在新的途径和渠道持续发展。     

电子商务安全探讨和网上交易规范设计

首先探讨了电子商务活动中所面临的安全威胁和防范措施,然后在介绍网上交易基本概念的基础上,进一步阐述了网上交易的基本原则和网上交易服务提供者的规范行为。     

《归档文件整理规则》在企业运用后的一些体会

文章从传统档案案卷管理存在的弊端出发，阐述了《归档文件整理规则》实施的必要性和可行性，指出了企业档案管理在执行《归档文件整理规则》中的常见问题，并根据工作经验提出了解决的建议。     

一种基于模糊规则的非线性系统快速模糊辨识方法

针对以往模糊建模方法中算法中算法过于复杂的问题，提出了一种简单而有交的复杂系统模糊建模新方法。该方法是基于输入空间的模糊划分，计算给定样本在各模糊子空间的隶属度，并列用卡尔曼滤波算法辨识模糊模型的结论参数。整个辨识过程与模糊聚类方法和误差反馈学习方法相比所需的CPU时间最短。最后通过著名的Box-Jenkins煤气炉数据仿真结果证明了该方法的有效性与实用性。