C－isotope composition and significance of the Sinian on the Tarim plate

102 samples of limestones,mudrocks shales and tillites from the Sinian in Kuluketage have been analyzed ,Four formations in the Sinian belong to glacial deposits in which the differences in δ^13C are distinct (-14.7‰- 4.2‰),Distinctly negative δ^13C excursions for three times support the viwe of three glacial deposits in this area suggested by previous authors,except for the durations of them ,δ^13C values are generally positive in the Beiyixi Formation of lower part of the Lower Sinian ,representing probably the rock records of a continental rift related to break-up of the Rodinian supercontinent,There are three times of distinct excursions of δ^13C curve in all strata,The first one is from positive values at the bottom to about -5‰ at the top of the Beiyixi Formation ,The second one,from 0‰-3‰ in the Arletonggou Formation of upper part of the Lower Sinian to -3.4‰---14.4‰ in the Teruiaiken Formation.The third one,from positive values in the Zhamoketi Formation of lower part of the Upper Sinian to negative values in glacial varves at the top of the Hankeerqiaoke Formation.     

解乘数法用于工程保障组织的优化分析

工程保障组织优化分析属于多目标决策问题，定性分析与判断是其原则上的指导。通过对兵力与工程任务分配问题进行数学建模，经量化分析与计算生成合理组织方案，实现最大的工程保障效能。“解乘数法”用于求解工程保障组织数学模型，计算简便，结果直观。     

一种支持向量回归中超参数自适应方法

在贝叶斯框架下支持向量回归SVR可视为最大化后验MAP回归函数估计的扩展.贝叶斯方法可用来实现模型中超参数的自适应,同时保持SVR稀疏性和凸二次规划的优点.在对SVR的MAP解做Laplace近似获得关于超参数的SVR模型中证据的平滑表达式,使用基于梯度的优化法可导出使证据最大化的最优超参数.通过引入ARD参数到高斯协方差函数中,可进行输入属性的相关性分析和特征选择.给出了在人工和实际回归问题上的应用及其他方法的对比分析.     

Disaster Reduction Decision Support System Against Debris Flows and Landslides Along Highway in Mountainous Area

Highways in mountainous areas are easy to be damaged by such natural disasters as debris flows and landslides and disaster reduction decision support system (DRDSS) is one of the important means to mitigate these disasters. Guided by the theories and technologies of debris flow and landslide reduction and supported by geographical information system (GIS), remote sensing and database techniques, a DRDSS against debris flow and landslide along highways in mountainous areas has been established on the basis of such principles as pertinence, systematicness, effectiveness, easy to use, open and expandability. The system consists of database, disaster analysis models and decisions on reduction of debris flows and landslides, mainly functioning to zone disaster dangerous degree, analyze debris flow activity,simulate debris flow deposition and diffusion, analyze landslide stability, select optimal highway renovation scheme and plan disaster prevention and control ergineering. This system has been applied successfully to the debris flow and landslide treatment works along Palongzangbu Section of Sichuan-Tibet Highway.     

基于模糊控制理论的振动控制研究

基于模糊控制理论，对夹层板的受迫振动控制进行了仿真研究。首先通过动态特性实验来识别出仿真所需的振动系统动力学参数，同时通过不同电场强度下夹层板实测的频响函数曲线和控制要求，设计出相应的模糊控制律。振动控制的数值仿真结果表明：用模糊控制方法拉制夹层板的振动是十分有效的。     

船舶初步设计阶段智能决策支持系统的应用

提出了用于辅助船舶设计者在获取船型要素信息量有限情况下，进行船型方案优选决策的支持系统理论体系框架和模型。将该系统应用于某实船船型方案优选决策，证明该方法是可行的、可靠的。此外，对未来智能决策支持系统在船舶初步设计中的应用前景进行了展望和预测。     

基于力信息的机器人接触状态下作业的技能学习

为实现机器人接触状态下作业的演示编程，使机器人获得人的基于力信息的作业技能，首先提出了描述接触状态的元素接触形式，用元素接触形式序列建立技能模型，根据不同的接触形式具有的不同腕力分布，利用支持向量机(SVM)对不同的元素接触形式进行辨识，在此基础上机器人获得人在接触状态下的作业技能，实现了演示编程方法中最关键的一步。     

基于核方法的复杂设备运行状态监测技术

分析了复杂机械设备运行状态监测中遇到的困难，介绍了基于核的特征提取方法和基于支持向量机的模式识别理论，指出：将核方法应用到状态监测中有望解决其中的非线性、不精确性和不确定性问题，为该领域的研究提供了全新且可行的研究途径。     

基于核的投影寻踪方法及其在模式分类中的应用

分析了一般投影寻踪方法存在的局限和核方法在处理非线性方面所具有的优势，在此基础上结合支持向量机的最新研究成果，提出了基于核的投影寻踪方法，并将其应用到滚动轴承的质量分类中，取得了较为理想的效果。     

用保角变换-边界配点求应力强度因子的计算方法研究

介绍了用保角变换-边界配点法求解有限平面域内部孔口问题的基本方程．以中心裂纹矩形板为例，研究了计算方法中各种因素对应力强度因子形状尺寸系数YI计算结果的影响规律，得到了保角变换-边界配点法的合理计算方案，给出了有关因素对应力强度因子计算结果影响规律的数值图表和曲线．