露天浅孔爆破震动反应谱特征

结合汕头华能电厂爆破监测阶段所得数据进行分析,对露天浅孔爆破地震反应谱特征进行了分析研究。所得结果不仅对建筑物抗震设计提供依据,还将对爆破振动的研究有推动作用。     

沁河流域地表水与地下水转换的模拟

黄河中游的沁河流域中下游水文地质情况复杂,地表水地下水转换频繁。为研究该流域水资源形成转换规律,建立了一个基于相似水文响应单元的物理性分布式水文模型,模拟了人类活动用水影响下的水文过程,用简化的渗流模型模拟成层岩溶地区地下水运动。经参数率定和1986—1998年长系列模拟,结果显示:沁河流域水资源量主要受降水影响,地表水与地下水转换量占地下水资源量80%以上。超采地下水导致地下水位下降,引起地表径流量显著减少。成层岩溶影响到多个水文过程,地表水与地下水转换随着岩溶发育而动态变化。     

Analyzing Nonstationary Random Response of a SDOF System under the Evolutionary Random Excitation by Wavelet Transform

For evolutionary random excitations, a general method of analyzing nonstationary random responses of systems was presented in this paper. Firstly, for the evolutionary random excitation model, the evolutionary power spectrum density function （EPSD） of a random excitation was given by wavelet transform. Based on the EPSD, the nonstationary responses of a SDOF system subjected to evolutionary random excitations were studied. The application and validity of presented method were illustrated by numerical examples. In numerical examples, the recently developed stochastic models for El Centro （1934） and Mexico City （1985） earthquakes which preserve the nonstationary evolutions of amplitude and frequency content of ground accelerations were used as excitations. The nonstationary random mean-square responses of a SDOF system under these two excitations were evaluated and compared with simulated results.     

基于去冲激响应的UWB雷达目标识别

提出了基于去冲激响应的UWB雷达目标识别方法，在理论上对该识别方法进行了详细地推导，并给出了该方法中所用到的窄脉冲的选取准则；最后，通过计算机模拟，给出了两种飞机模型不同姿态下的近似冲激响应数学模型，在此基础上对这两种飞机模型进行了识别仿真。从仿真结果来看，此识别方法效果良好。     

Optimization of Multi-Criteria Experiments with Fuzzy Results

Introduction To reach a best quality product, experiments and an op- timized design of experiments are required in an inte- grated quality management system. The best quality level of a manufacturing process or product is defined not only by one, but by m…     

Synthesis and photocurrent response of porphyrin-containing conjugated polymers

In recent years conjugated polymers have attracted considerable attention because of their potential appli- cations in the fields of light emitting diodes, photo- voltaic devices, and sensors[1―7]. In the fabrication of semiconductor photovoltaic devices…     

Climate change and hydrologic process response in the Tarim River Basin over the past 50 years

Climate change and hydrologic process response in the Tarim River Basin over the past 50 years are the focus of more and more researchers＇ attention. In this paper, both temperature and precipitation time series were found to present a monotonic increasing trend using nonparametric tests. Noticeably, a significant step change in both temperature and precipitation time series occurred in 1986. By contrasting the trends of natural water process in headstream and mainstream, we found that it was anthropogenic activities not climate change that caused the river dried up and vegetation degenerated in the lower reaches of Tarim River. The results of gray correlation analysis show that the runoff of higher latitude distributing river is more closely associated with winter snow stocking, while that of lower latitude is more closely related to summer temperature. Runoff in the headstream is more sensitive to precipitation, while that in the mainstream is more sensitive to evaporation. The strong evaporation caused by increasing temperature weakened runoff to some extent in spite of the fact that precipitation increased over the past 50 years.     

共射-共基电路的高频响应

频率响应是放大电路的一个重要参数，也是选择电路组态的一个重要依据．该文对常用的共射-共基放大电路进行了高频响应的详细分析，给出了此电路的上限截止频率与共基放大电路上限截止频率的关系，并分析了此电路的特点．     

自适应无限冲激响应陷波器抑制窄带干扰的误差补偿算法

考虑到直接序列扩频(DS-SS)系统中无限深度格型陷波器在去除窄带干扰的同时对扩频信号的损伤,在无限深度格型陷波器上添加一自适应横向滤波器,其输出作为对受损扩频信号的误差补偿.仿真结果证实,新设计的误差补偿滤波器改善了无限深度格型陷波器的性能,而系统计算复杂度只有少量增加.     

某天气雷达站塔楼结构反应谱分析

运用通用有限元程序ANSYS对某天气雷达站塔楼结构进行了振型分解反应谱分析,通过计算得出了雷达站塔楼在地震反应谱作用下位移及内力,与工程计算软件SATWE的计算结果比较,从而验证了结构设计的可靠性。