单片机在光度测试中的应用

光照度和光功率是基本的光度指标。提出了将单片机技术应用到光度测量中，以提高测量的精度。同时，该仪器作为一个智能测量头，可直接与PC机进行数据通信。介绍了系统的光学构成及数据处理方法。     

吴消元法在精确求解电力系统潮流方程中的应用

应用吴消元法求得算例系统潮流方程的全部精确解，得到了其他方法难以得到的完整的Py、Qy曲线，包括低压运行曲线，并通过平衡点稳定性分析，得到节点电压状态参数空间中平衡点稳定与不稳定的区域分界．阐述了系统受大扰动后过渡到低电压运行状态的可行性，为电压失稳机理的探明提供了依据．     

Which survey indicators are useful for monitoring consumption? Evidence from European countries

This paper assesses the information content of two survey indicators for consumption developments in the near future for eight European countries in the period 1985–1998. Empirical work on this topic typically focuses on consumer confidence, the perceptions of buyers of consumption goods. This paper examines whether perceptions of sellers of consumption goods, measured by retail trade surveys, may also improve short‐term monitoring of consumption. We find that both consumer confidence and retailer confidence embody valuable information, when analysed in isolation. For France, Italy and Spain we conclude that adding retail confidence does not improve the indicator model once consumer confidence has been included. For the UK the reverse case is obtained. For the remaining four countries we show that combining consumer sentiment and retail trade confidence into a composite indicator leads to optimal results. Our results suggest that incorporating information from retail trade surveys may offer significant benefits for the analysis of short‐term prospects of consumption. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

带电粒子作同频旋转振动的辐射

根据振动电偶极矩产生的辐射场的矢势,导出带电粒子作同频旋转振动的辐射,并讨论其辐射的特点.     

图的直积和字典积的Laplacian谱和Kirchhoff指数

由图G1、G2的Laplacian谱得到了它们的直积G1×G2和字典积G1[G2]的Laplacian谱,并计算了R(G1×G2)和R(G1[G2]).     

Environmental Issues of Geothermal Development in Yangbajing, Tibet and the Countermeasures

The pollution source and pollution state of surface water is respectively assessed with equal-standard-pollution-load index and Nemero index, and the habitans' health is assessed as well by comparison with pre-development of geothermal field. Results show that: 1 ) Three pollutive factors obviously fail to attain the required standards and their order sorted by impact degree is As＞F- ＞S2-. 2) The Nemero index of Donggua cross section of Duilongqu River is 0. 725and the water quality is at mildly-polluted level. 3) In Lhasa River, the Nemero indexes of cross sections affected by geothermal fields are much higher than that of the unaffected one, which shows the present and potential impacts of geothermal development. 4) Much more inhabitants nearby got trichomadesis sickness after geothermal development, which shows that the surface water pollution in this area has threatened the inhabitants' health. In addition, other environmental issues caused by Yangbajing geothermal development are analyzed and some countermeasures are proposed.     

火电厂炉管温度在线实时监测系统的应用研究

为保证电力设备安全经济运行 ,建立开放的现场数据采集、分析和组态的实时监控系统 ,并将其传送至管理信息系统 (MIS) ,可获得生产现场的信息 ,使得设备检修科学化。该文论述了一种基于ADO技术的炉管温度实时监测与分析系统 ,该系统由运行监测、监测报表等组成 ,并通过组态的使用 ,使实际运行具有了灵活性和通用性     

一类幂数列的单调性

关于一类幂数列的单调性已经有了一些特殊结果 ,而该文以导数为工具 ,通过对幂指型函数图象特征的讨论 ,构造出一个特殊的数列 { bk} ,解决了该类幂数列的单调性 ,得到了 2个有趣的结果。当 l 相似文献   

脂肪腈结构与凝聚型性能之间定量关系的研究

借助于分子拓扑学探讨了脂肪腈的凝聚型性能与分子结构之间的关系，提出一个结构基础明确的定量关系式．对乙腈到二十一烷腈的计算结果表明，沸点、密度和折光指数的计算值都很接近实验值．应用这一定量关系，不仅能够合理表征脂肪睛结构与凝聚型性能的关系，而且有助于揭示物质结构与性能关系之间的奥秘。     

广西建设抽水蓄能电站的必要性和效益

广西电网需电量迅猛增加，峰谷差越来越大，迫切需要大量调峰容量。由于广西电网电源结构不合理，水电站调节性能差，枯水期出力小，火电机组最小技术出力高，电网调峰能力不足，汛期基荷容量过剩，造成低谷时大量弃水。建设抽水蓄能电站可以发挥其调峰、填谷双重作用，是当前解决电网调峰行之有效的最佳措施，应加紧实施。