两个不相交集合分组测试的最优过程

讨论了两台装置搜索两个坏硬币分组测试模型的（ｍ,ｎ）一问题,给出了最优测试过程,其测试次数从实质上 改进了测试次数的信息论界。     

离散交换群上的万有Toeplitz算子代数

设G为一离散交换群,（G,G＋）为一拟偏序群．相应于这样的一个拟偏序群（G,G＋）,构造了一个万有Toeplitz算子代数．     

一些含指数函数的函数方程（Ⅰ）

本文确定满足条件ｆ（ｘｙｚ）＝ｆ（ｘｚｙ）的方程ｆ（ｘｙ）＋ｆ（ｘｙ－１）－［Ψ（ｙ）＋Ψ（ｙ）－１］ｆ（ｘ）＝ｇ（ｘ）ｈ（ｙ）的一般解．     

群的Fuzzy同构

该文在群的Ｆｕｚｚｙ同态的基础上定义了群的Ｆｕｚｚｙ同构,得到了群的Ｆｕｚｚｙ同态基本定理。     

L－fuzzy拓扑群之间的L－fuzzy同态

在Ｌ－ｆｕｚｚｙ拓扑群之间引入了Ｌ－ｆｕｚｚｙ同态及Ｌ－ｆｕｚｚｙ开同态等概念,刻画了它们的基本特征．证明了Ｌ－ｆｕｚｚｙ同态是“Ｌ－ｇｏｏｄｅｘｔｅｎｓｉｏｎ”,揭示了它与分明拓扑群的同态之间的关系     

Polypeptide translocation machinery of the yeast endoplasmic reticulum

Proteins enter the secretory pathway by two general routes. In one, the complete polypeptide is made in the cytoplasm and held in an incompletely folded state by chaperoning adenosine triphosphatases (ATPases) such as hsp70. InSaccharomyces cerevisiae, fully synthesized secretory precursors engage the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane by interaction with a set of Sec proteins comprising the polypeptide translocation apparatus (Sec61p, Sec62p, Sec63p, Sec71p, Sec72p). Productive interaction requires displacement of hsp70 from the precursor, a reaction that is facilitated by Ydj1p, a homologue of theEscherichia coli DnaJ protein. Both DnaJ and Ydj1p regulate chaperone activity by stimulating the ATPase activity of their respective hsp70 partners (E. coli DnaK andS. cerevisiae Ssa1p, resepectively). In the ER lumen, another hsp70 chaperone, BiP, binds ATP and interacts with the ER membrane via its contact with a peptide loop of Sec63p. This loop represents yet another DnaJ homologue in that it contains a region of 70 residue similarity to the J box, the most conserved region of the DnaJ family of proteins. In the presence of ATP, under conditions in which BiP can bind to Sec63p, the secretory precursor passes from the cytosol into the lumen through a membrane channel formed by Sec61 p. A second route to the membrane pore that is used by many other secretory precursors, particularly in mammalian cells, requires that the polypeptide engage the ER membrane as the nascent chain emerges from the ribosome. Such cotranslational translocation bypasses the need for certain Sec proteins, instead utilizing an alternate set of cytosolic and membrane factors that allows the nascent chain to be inserted directly into the Sec61p channel.     

Some citrus chitinases also possess chitosanase activities

Several acidic chitinase and chitosanase isoforms were found in 4-week-old nonembryogenic sweet orange (Valencia [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck]) callus tissue. Two isoforms (designated A1-CF1 and A1-CF2) were purified to homogeneity using HPLC size exclusion, anion exchange, and chromatofocusing techniques. Both hydrolase isoforms exhibited activity with either colloidal chitin or solubilized shrimp shell chitosan. Specific activities for the purified isoforms could not be calculated because of the lack of protein and contamination of ampholytes. However, the specific activities for chitinase and chitosanase after anion exchange were respectively 404 nmol GlcNAc per min per mg protein and 2,475 nmol GlcN per min per mg protein. The M_r for both enzymes was 30,500. The homogeneous proteins cross-reacted in western blots with antiserum against a basic class I potato leaf chitinase.     

啁啾高斯光脉冲和群速度色散对带前置放大器光接收机灵敏度的影响研究

研究了啁啾高斯光脉冲信号对带前置放大器光接收机灵敏度的影响,以及群速度色散对光接收机灵敏度恶化量的影响.发现适当选取高斯光脉冲信号的占空比、啁啾分量、光接收机均衡滤波器输出的升余弦频谱波形滚降因子的值可以提高光接收机灵敏度;群速度色散存在时光脉冲的宽度并非越小越好.结果对实际光接收机的分析和设计有一定指导意义.     

偏好序下产品总体方案优选的一种群决策方法

分析了产品总体方案评价与优选过程中的群决策问题,针对决策过程中决策者个体偏好序表达时群体意见的综合给出了一种方法.该方法在综合过程中既考虑了决策个体的主观权重,又考虑了由决策个体决策意见可信度所确定的客观权重;以决策个体意见与群综合结果之间的总差异度最小为目标函数建立了相应的规划模型,并给出了求解方法.实例证明该方法有效且可行.     

矩形群的强正则*断面

正则*断面是研究半群结构的一个重要手段,强正则*断面是正则*断面的加强.现通过研究矩形群的强正则*断面.利用已知强正则*断面的结构定理,给出了矩形群的强正则*断面的结构刻画和同构定理.