一种基于数字水印的错误检测和定位技术

为了增强视频通信系统在有误码信道的适应能力 ,提出了一种基于数字水印技术的错误检测方法 ,使得解码器可以对误码块进行有效的补偿。其原理为编码器在量化后离散余弦变换 (DCT)系数中嵌入易碎的数字水印 ,解码器可以通过提取水印从而确认错误以及错误发生的首宏块位置。仿真结果证明 :在信道误码率为 5× 10 - 4时 ,与常用的基于语法的方法相比 ,本方法的错误检测率是其的 1.32～ 1.82倍 ,错误正确定位率是其的 2 .95～ 5 .32倍 ,而且 PSNR只有微弱降低 ,同时算法复杂度很低     

Riding on Tyvek-A Case Study about How a New Material Invented by Western Multinational Company Enters China

This paper is a case study about how a new product developed by Western multinational company enters new market ?the Mainland China. In this study, a new fabric ?DuPont's hi-technical Tyvek?PU Coating, is fashionized and developed into a new fashionable and functional casual-rainwear, using the approach of new product development method ( idea generation; screening; business analysis; development; evaluation and testing; commercialization).     

基于小波压缩的二值图像图视密码学的改进

图视密码学方案最初由Naor和Shamir在 1994年欧洲密码学会议上提出 ,但像素扩展太大 ,生成分存图像太大。采用小波变换对分存图像进行压缩 ,有效地降低了分存图像规模。     

创造民族品牌加强产品竞争能力

阐述了民族品牌在市场竞争中所面临危急局面 ,提出了创造民族品牌、增强市场竞争能力的一系列措施 ,包括加强工业设计 ,创造品牌文化 ,提升品牌形象与市场地位等 .     

基于广义混沌同步的数字图像隐藏方案

基于广义混沌同步理论，提出了一种适于网络图像传输的隐藏数字图像的安全通讯方案．构造了一个六维广义混沌同步系统作为新方案的加密器，理论分析和计算机模拟说明本方案具有较高的保真度和较强的抗破译能力．     

The detection of structural deformation errors in attitude determination

In the determination of the attitude parameters from a multi-antenna GPS array, one of the major assumptions is that the body frame is rigid at all times. If this assumption is not true then the derived attitude parameters will be in error. It is well known that in airborne platforms the wings often experience some displacement during flight, especially during periods of initializing maneouvres, such as taking off, landing,and banking. Often it is at these points in time that it is most critical to have the most precise attitude parameters.There are a number of techniques available for the detection of modeling errors.The CUSUM algorithm has successfully been implemented in the past to detect small persistent changes. In this paper the authors investigate different methods of generating the residuals, to be tested by the CUSUM algorithm, in an effort to determine which technique is best suited for the detection of structural deformation of an airborne platform. The methods investigated include monitoring the mean of the residuals generated from the difference between the known body frame coordinates, and those calculated from the derived attitude parameters. The generated residuals are then passed to a CUSUM algorithm to detect any small persistent changes. An alternative method involves transforming the generated residuals into the frequency domain through the use of the Fast Fourier Transform. The CUSUM algorithm is then used to detect any frequency changes. The final technique investigated involves transforming the generated residuals using the Haar wavelet. The wavelet coefficients are then monitored by the CUSUM algorithm in order to detect any significant change to the rigidity of the body frame.Detecting structural deformation, and quantifying the degree of deformation, during flight will ensure that these effects can be removed from the system, thus ensuring the most precise and reliable attitude parameter solutions. This paper, through a series ofsimulations, will assess the effectiveness of the above mentioned techniques for detecting structural deformation effects on a GPS multi-antenna array. These principles are then tested with experimental data.     

基于OpenGL的红外图像的读取及处理

利用OpenGL和Visual C 6.0来显示红外热成像技术所获得的各种物体的红外图象，并在此基础上利用数字图像处理的知识实现了红外图像的两个基本的形态学处理，膨胀和腐蚀。     

从意象与结构看中国古典诗歌的疏密

疏密是艺评论中一个重要概念，对疏密的理解虽各有不同，但大多是从内容及内容的连接两个角度出发，从意象和结构两个方面看中国古典诗歌的疏密，思路要清晰得多，意象疏密指诗歌构成材料的众寡和密实程度，结构的疏密是指诗思的疏密，它包括两个方面；诗歌材料间结合的疏松与细密，诗歌材料与主旨的呼应程度。     

一种基于距离和灰度的特征提取及其十字链表法的编程实现

本文从数字图像的灰度及其边缘的距离特征 ,对数字图像的特征提取进行了分析和探讨 ,并绘出了基于十字链表这种数据结构的编程实现方案     

运动玻璃等级标记的在线提取和识别

为了识别浮法玻璃生产线上玻璃的等级标记 ,实现玻璃的自动化分等级堆垛 ,本文提出了运用减影的方法提取运动玻璃上的等级标记 ,并提出了一种基于膨胀的识别目标的新方法 ,此方法源于在包含标记的二值图象中 ,从标记区到背景区黑色象素点 (灰度值为零 )的个数大幅度减少的现象。玻璃等级动态在线识别系统的应用实践表明 ,本文提出的方法运算速度快 ,标记的识别率高