一种输出稳定的窄线宽可调谐掺铒光纤激光器

用薄膜滤波器作为调谐元件,在激光器谐振腔内加入一段未泵浦的掺铒光纤,利用其空间烧孔效应压窄线宽和稳定输出,设计了一种输出稳定的可调谐窄线宽掺铒光纤激光器.调谐范围为1 530～1560nm,输出线宽小于0.06 nm,输出稳定,受振动等环境因素影响小.     

Ho3+:ZBLAN光纤中的3μm与2μm级联振荡辐射

利用美国Thorlabs公司生产的一种Ho3 :ZBLAN光纤,采用F-P腔型结构,在光纤长度为1.8 m时,获得了3μm和2μm波长的微弱级联振荡辐射。对于推动医用光纤激光领域的研究具有重要价值。     

SiO2掺杂对高温处理后纳米TiO2光催化性能的影响

以钛酸丁酯为原料,用醇盐水解法制备纳米TiO2,用SiO2掺杂纳米TiO2.并对高温处理后的掺杂纳米TiO2光催化活性进行研究。XRD和TEM研究结果表明,SiO2掺杂能有效的提高晶相转变温度,阻止TiO2从锐钛矿型向金红石型的转变和晶粒的长大。实验结果表明,在1050℃高温处理后,SiO2掺杂后的TiO2仍为锐钛矿型纳米晶体。用掺杂纳米TiO2对甲基橙的降解率来表征其光降解性能,SiO2掺杂TiO2在高温处理后依然具有较好的光催化活性,850℃处理后其甲基橙降解率由未掺SiO2时的11%提高到96.48%,晶粒尺寸则由50nm减小到20 nm.     

台湾海峡棱鮻两种吸虫新记录(二囊科,半尾科)

在调查厦门集美附近海域棱Lizacarinatus(CuvieretValenciennes)复殖类吸虫时,从其消化道检获2种复殖吸虫,即:易脆贫黄吸虫(PaucivitellosusfragilisCoil,ReidetKuntz,1965)和分节萨特吸虫(SaturniussegmentatusManter,1969).其中棱为易脆贫黄吸虫的宿主新记录;棱和台湾海峡为分节萨特吸虫的宿主和地理分布新记录.对分节萨特吸虫的观察结果表明:排泄囊为"Y"型,其主干延伸至第4个假分节的中部.有子宫受精部.     

渠县汉阙的文化解读

就渠县汉阙的建筑、雕塑、书法予以文化观照,同时评述了渠县汉阙的艺术价值、科考价值和文物价值.     

掺铒玻璃Ag+—Na+离子交换光波导的分析

将反WKB方法和余误差函数拟合法相结合，分析了Ag^ -Na^ 离子交换平面光波导的折射率分布，建立了光波导折射率分布与离子交换工艺参数之间的联系。得到扩散系数D与扩散温度T呈指数关系，衬底折射率改变量△n与Ag^ 的浓度呈线性关系的结果。     

A new species of a misophrioid copepod from the near-bottom waters off Brazil

The order Misophrioida is recorded for the first time in Brazilian waters and the new species Archimisophria squamosa, with some important plesiomorphic features, is described.     

Two new genera of Tantulocarida (Crustacea) infesting asellote isopods and siphonostomatoid copepods from western Japan

Two new species representing new genera of tantulocaridans are described from western Japan. Paradoryphallophora inusitata n.g., n.sp. is parasitic on deep-sea asellote isopods and belongs in the family Doryphallophoridae. It differs from the type genus Doryphallophora in the form of the abdomen and thoracopods of the adult male, and in the stylet and the pore pattern on the dorsal cephalic shield of the tantulus larvae. Hypertantulus siphonicola n.g., n.sp. infests shallow-water siphonostomatoid copepods and is assigned to the family Basipodellidae on the basis of the pattern of thoracic tergite separation of the male trunk sac. A developing sexual female is described, only the second known from the Tantulocarida. This is the first record of tantulocaridans on a representative of the copepod order Siphonostomatoida and the first case of presumed hyperparasitism recorded in the group.     

New species of Hygiella Mesnil (Diptera: Tachinidae), parasitoids of leaf insects (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae)

The Oriental genus Hygiella Mesnil is revised: three species are described as new, Hygiella angustifrons sp. nov., Hygiella luteipes sp. nov. and Hygiella proclinata sp. nov., and two known species are re-described, Hygiella nigripes Mesnil and Hygiella pygidialis Mesnil. A key to these five species is provided. The host of H. proclinata, Phyllium siccifolium (Linnaeus) (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae), is recorded for the first time as a host of the Tachinidae. The systematic position of Hygiella is discussed and the genus is placed in the tribe Acemyini (Exoristinae) based on the structure of the male terminalia.     

Attachment site selection of Hydrachna and Eylais (Acari: Hydrachnellae) watermite larvae infecting Corixidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera)

The sites of attachment of four larval watermite species were recorded from four corixid species in Lough Corrib, Ireland. Parasitic watermites exhibited preferences in respect of attachment sites on the corixid hosts and these patterns were consistent for all host species examined. Hydrachna cruenta utilized areas of the host which were in direct contact with the water, the distribution of larvae reflecting the general behaviour and microdistribution of the hosts. Hydrachna conjecta infected the ventral hemielytra with a significant asymmetrical distribution on the right hemielytron, resulting from the folding pattern of the hemielytra and the larval route of entry to the subhemielytral air space. Eylais species attached to the abdominal terga of the host, E. infundibulifera infecting the anterior two terga and E. discreta terga three and four. Cymatia bonsdorffi was not parasitized by E. infundibulifera and on this host the majority of E. discreta attached to the second abdominal tergite. Eylais species infecting small corixid hosts may avoid interference competition with H. conjecta by attaching to the left side of the abdomen. Attachment site selection may contribute towards alleviation of intraspecific and interspecific interference competition for larval growing space.