关于化学位和化学反应等温式几个问题的讨论

讨论了化学位的意义和化学反应等温式的应用条件;△G_m=∑υ_iμ_i≤0,△G_m(T,P,W′=0)≤0、—△G_m(ξ)=—∑υ_iμ_i≥W′和-△G_m(T,P)≥W′作判据的异同和各自使用条件。     

砼强度准则在井壁结构中的应用研究

本文根据井壁结构模型试验结果,对目前具有代表性的复杂应力状态下的砼强度准则进行了分析和对比,找到了一种比较适合于井壁结构的砼强度准则,从而为井壁结构承载能力的合理计算提供了理论基础.     

矩形板极限承载能力的探讨

船舶及钻井平台等的上层建筑和潜水器内部平面舱壁板，大多采用弹塑性设计．考虑到这种舱壁板是一次性承载，为提高舰船或平台的承载能力，减轻重量，以提高经济性和增加有效载荷，采用屈服线分析法设计上述壁板，并从理论计算和试验两个方面对该方法进行了探讨，得到了板的极限承载能力的数据并提出了该设计方法下的安全系数．     

广义Hénon映射中浑沌现象

本文讨论广义Hènon映射Φ浑沌现象的存在性。我们用解析方法证明了当参数在一定范围时,映射Φ以集合S上的一个移位自同构σ为其子系统,其中S是一个双边无穷序列的集合,此时有浑沌现象。     

简支阶梯轴弯曲变形的傅里叶级数近似计算

利用广义函数和傅里叶正弦级数来求解简支阶梯轴的挠曲线四阶近似微分方程，推得简支阶梯轴的挠曲线近似方程，进而可以近似计算出其任一截面处的弯曲变形。     

On the sign of the optimal combining weights under the error-variance minimizing criterion

Building on the well-known measure of the optimal combining weights under the error-variance minimizing criterion, this note has extended the sign-determination rule to the case of combining more than two competing forecasts. The algebraic rule derived provides a quick way to check the sign of each combining weight without directly comparing the correlation and variances of individual forecasting errors.     

Forecasting recessions using the yield curve

We compare forecasts of recessions using four different specifications of the probit model: a time invariant conditionally independent version; a business cycle specific conditionally independent model; a time invariant probit with autocorrelated errors; and a business cycle specific probit with autocorrelated errors. The more sophisticated versions of the model take into account some of the potential underlying causes of the documented predictive instability of the yield curve. We find strong evidence in favour of the more sophisticated specification, which allows for multiple breakpoints across business cycles and autocorrelation. We also develop a new approach to the construction of real time forecasting of recession probabilities. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

渐近线性二阶Hamilton系统的非平凡周期解

利用极小极大方法得到了一类渐近线性二阶Hamilton系统的非平凡周期解的存在性结果。