氩激光治疗视网膜静脉阻塞的临床研究

为探讨氩激光治疗视网膜静脉阻塞的临床时机,对72例视网膜静脉阻塞患者进行了分组治疗,结果显示,两组间疗效有显著性差异(P＜0.05).氩激光治疗视网膜静脉阻塞的临床效果明显优于药物对照组.     

Malvastrum yellow vein virus,a new Begomovirus species associated with satellite DNA molecule

Virus isolate Y47 was obtained from Malvastrum coromandelianum showing yellow vein symptom in Honghe, Yunnan Province. The complete nudcotide sequence of DNA-A was determined, it contains 2731 nuclcotides,having typical genomic organiTation of a begomovirns, encoding 6ORFs with 2ORFs [AVI(CP) and AV2] in virionsense DNA and 40RFs (ACl-AC4) in complementary-sense DNA. Comparisons show that the total DNA-A of Y47 has the highest sequence identity (77%) with that of Okra yellow vein mosaic virus-[201] (AJ002451), while less than 76% identities are found when compared with other begomoviruses. The molecular data show that virus isolate Y47 is a distinct begomovirns species, for which the name Maivastrum yellow vein vorus is proposed. Satellite DNA molecule (Y47β) was found to be associated with Y47 using the primers (beta01 and beta02) specific for DNAβ Y47β consists of 1348 nuclcotides, with a functional ORF (CI) in complemen-tary-sense DNA.Y47β has 62%--67% sequence identity with DNAβ molecule associated with Cotton leaf curl Muitan virus or Cotton leaf curl Rajasthan virus, while lower than 46% sequence identities are found when compared with other reported DNA[~ molecules. Relationship dendrograms show that DNAβ molecules are co-evolved with their help begomoviruses.     

An Elastic Absorber Theory for a Thin Fabric Sheet

The current sound absorption theory which is based on Rayleigh model believes that fibrous material absorb sound by the fluid frictional energy dissipation between the air and the solid fibers. However, Rayleigh model is only useful for a quanlitative understanding of effects in a porous material but not for calculation of the acoustical properties of real absorbent. In this paper, a new vibration sound absorption theory which is totally different from classical theory was put forward. The specific acoustic impedance of fiber layers have been derived from the membrane vibration equation and the sound absorption coefficient calculated agree with test results. The new theory can explain the phenomenon that thin fiber layers exhibit less sound absorption coefficient when it was as the cover fabric of sound absorber, but it is mare efficient to sound absorption when it was hang as the curtains or have back cavity behind it.     

X-射线衍射K值法测定硅灰石矿中方解石的含量

本文采用X-射线衍射K值法测定了硅灰石矿中方解石的含量，测定时选用高纯度的硅作为标样，碳酸钙为参比物质，测得的K值为2．027，并用此K值测定硅灰石矿中方解石的吉量，结果相对标准偏差分别为0．78、1．1、0．74，与其他方法相比，较吻合。     

Optimization of Micro Structures to Elastoplastic Properties in Fiber Reinforced Composite Materials

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过氧化物酶活性与烟草脉坏死病抗性的关系

测定了接种马铃薯Y病毒脉坏死株系后转PVY－N1b基因的抗性烟草NC89和非转基因敏感烟草NC89的叶片组织透性和过氧化物酶活性,并对过氧化物酶同工酶进行了电泳分析,结果表明：抗、敏烟草叶片的组织透性与叶片内过氧化物酶活性的变化趋势一致,两者在接种后均呈增高趋势,且敏感烟草的增高幅度明显高于抗性烟草;接种后,两者的过氧化物酶同工酶均出现了一条新酶谱,抗性烟草植物的新酶带在接种后第2天开始出现,而敏感烟草的新酶带则在接种后第6天开始出现,且活性明显强于抗性烟草。     

一种简易的大鼠固定装置

报道一种简易的大鼠捕捉固定装置制作和使用方法。该装置制作简单 ,使用方便、安全 ,使用该装置捕捉固定大鼠较传统方法有许多优点 ,并且不需麻醉即可进行尾静脉注射。     

水成脉岩及其地质意义

水成脉岩是形成于其他先成岩石裂隙中的一种脉状沉积岩 ,分布于煤层之中会给煤矿生产带来不利影响。它的形成主要受地理环境和地质构造的双重控制 ,其成因复杂 ,类型多样 ,发育特征各异 ,地质意义广泛     

桦树皮提取物抑制血管生成作用的研究

研究桦树皮提取物对血管生成的抑制作用.应用MTT法检测桦树皮提取物对人脐静脉内皮细胞的增殖抑制作用,采用Realtime PCR方法检测桦树皮提取物对人脐静脉内皮细胞中VEGFmRNA表达的影响,应用ELISA测定细胞上清液中VEGF的分泌情况.实验表明,桦树皮提取物能显著抑制人脐静脉内皮细胞增殖,最高浓度150 μg/mL其抑制率达48.4%,能明显抑制人脐静脉内皮细胞内VEGFmRNA的表达及VEGF分泌.结果表明桦树皮提取物可通过抑制细胞内VEGF mRNA的表达及VEGF的分泌有效抑制人脐静脉内皮细胞的增殖.     

中空介孔硅球对血管内皮细胞的细胞毒性

通过细胞增殖实验和乳酸脱氢酶释放实验,流式细胞术,透射电镜及电感耦合等离子体发射光谱仪检测等方法,证实HMSN在浓度超过62.5 μg/mL时,会对人脐静脉血管内皮细胞产生毒性,半抑制浓度约为150 μg/mL.高浓度下HMSN导致细胞增殖抑制和乳酸脱氢酶释放,使细胞周期阻滞在G1期,并最终诱导细胞坏死.同时发现HMS...