Evidence of crustal ＇channel flow＇ in the eastern margin of Tibetan Plateau from MT measurements

Magnetotelluric （MT） survey has been carried out in the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau and its neighboring Shimian-Leshan area, Sichuan Province. Analysis of this MT data reveals that the electric structure of the Tibetan Plateau differ much from that of the Sichuan block. In general, the electric resistivity of crust beneath the Sichuan block in the east is larger than that of the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau in the west. The crust of the plateau is divided into upper, middle, and lower layers. The middle crust is a low resistivity layer with minimum down to 3-10Ωm about 10-15 km thick. It presumably contains partial melt and/or salt-bearing fluids with low viscosity, prone to deform and flow, producing a ＂channel flow＂ under the southeastward squeeze of the eastern Tibetan Plateau. This low-resistivity layer makes the upper crust decoupled mechanically from the lower crust. In the brittle upper crust, faults are dominated by left-lateral strike-slip and thrust motions, leading to surface rising and shallow earthquakes. The low-resistivity layer also cut the Xianshuihe-Anninghe fault zone into two sections vertically. In this region, the thicknesses of upper, middle, and lower crust vary laterally, producing a transitional zone in the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau characterized by thicker crust and higher elevation in the west and thinner crust and lower elevation in the east.     

关于山西承接东部产业转移的优劣势及对策分析

从宏观上分析了山西省承接东部产业转移的优势、劣势、机遇及威胁,提出了几条建设性对策,以逐渐将山西打造成承接东部产业转移的前沿阵地。     

东天山迎风坡与高海拔区域降水效率对比研究

利用WRF中尺度数值模式对2015年4月16~17日发生在新疆天山地区一次降水过程进行数值模拟研究。重点对比了迎风坡与高海拔区域降水效率的差异,进而分析产生这种差异的原因。结果表明:迎风坡的降水效率大于高海拔区域的降水效率,降水过程发展旺盛阶段,降水效率达到最大。迎风坡的降水主要由雪、霰融化为雨水产生,高海拔区域降水主要由雪产生。该微物理机制的差异造成在降水集中时段,虽然高海拨区域空中总水凝物多于迎风坡,但降水效率低于迎风坡,最终导致降水强度小于迎风坡。     

青藏高原东部一次大雪过程的湿位涡分析

应用湿位涡理论对1996年1月16日－19日青藏高原东部大雪过程进行了诊断分析,结果表明,降雪前期,暖湿空气发展,降雪时从500hPa到200hPa有强烈深厚的垂直涡旋运行和湿空气斜压性强是雪量大的重要原因。大降雪中心位于MPV1零线西侧强梯度带的正值区内,它也位于MPV2零线北侧强梯度带的负值区内,冬季在对流稳定层结下,当MPV2值为负时,垂直涡度才能得到较大的增长,导致上升运动,产生大降雪天气。     

东太平洋多金属结核U、Th同位素深度分布特征与生长速率

研究了东太平洋多金属结核中Ｕ、Ｔｈ同位素的深度分布与生长速率。表明,东太平洋多金属结核中的＾２３４Ｕ／＾２３８Ｕ）Ａ．Ｒ．与海水接近,证实了Ｕ的海水来源;２３４Ｕ及２３８Ｕ的活度并不随深度增加而减小,而是在次表层和更深层出现极大值。２３６７站核中＾２３２Ｔｈ的活度在次表层有最大值,之后随深度的增加而降低,反映了结核生长过程中成岩作用的影响;１７９７站南结核中＾２３２Ｔｈ表层有最大值,其它各层的变化     

东西方文化对比小议

在外语教学中我们时时都会遇到两种语言文化相同、相悖或相近之处.如果在教学过程中不注意研究和分析东西方文化,就达不到学习语言的目标和要求,以交际为目的外语学习就会误入歧途.本文通过对不同的文化交际方式,不同的教育理念和不同的审美观这三方面的探讨,力图揭示不同文化之间的相同点和相异点,通过文化对比,发掘文化差异和文化冲突的根源,总结出规律性的特点.从而达到排除文化干扰,创造跨文化交际的共同基础,以实现顺利、成功的跨文化交际.     

川东下三叠统飞仙关组鲕滩分布及其天然气勘探前景

川东地区在早三叠世飞仙期沉积环境是在继承晚二叠世沉积环境的基础之上发展起来的 ,台地上相带分化明显 ,广泛的发育鲕粒滩体 ,滩体随着台地的发展而逐渐迁移。根据勘探资料 ,可以划分出 4个较厚的鲕粒岩分布区。川东飞仙关组目前已钻获众多的鲕滩工业井 ,其储层均位于鲕粒岩发育较厚的区块的溶孔白云岩及溶孔灰岩中 ,并获得了较大的工业储量 ,具有良好的勘探前景     

Carboniferous biogenic sedimentary structures on the northwestern margin of Jungar Basin

Volcanic clastic rocks of 2 300 m thick are developed in the Carboniferous of the Halaalate Mountains in the northwestern margin of the Jungar Basin. The research of sedimentology indicates that they were formed by the sedimentation of deep-water environnent. They could be divided into three ichnofacies from the lower part to the upper part, i.e. deep-sea ichnofacies, Nereites ichnofacies, andZoophycos ichnofacies. From the vertical evolution of biogenic structures and ichnofacies it could be considered that during the Carboniferious a bathayl basin was gradually changed into a semideep sea basin where progradational sediments in the sea regression were deposited. The Carboniferous represents the sedimentary characteristics during a sea-level falling cycle.