海芋凝集素的理化性质鉴定

采用葡聚糖凝胶１００（ＳｅｐｈａｄｅｘＧ－１００）从天南星科植物海芋（Ａｌｏｃａｓｉａｏｄｏｒａ（Ｒｏｘｂ）Ｃ．Ｋｏｃｈ）中分离出了一种凝集素（简称ＡＯＬ）．ＡＯＬ对兔血有较强的凝集效果,而对各类型人血的凝集活力较弱,在３种糖蛋白中,猪甲状腺球蛋白对ＡＯＬ的凝血活力抑制最强;ＡＯＬ对培养人外周血白细胞的转化率高达７９％,超过对照ＰＨＡ的转化率;用ＳｅｐｈａｄｅｘＧ－２００柱测得ＡＯＬ的相对分子质量为３１５００;用癌细胞体外培养的方法证明了ＡＯＬ对肺腺癌细胞株Ｐ１８具有较强的直接杀伤能力．此外还发现ＡＯＬ对温度（８０℃以下）、变性剂（盐酸胍和脲）有较高的稳定性,在ｐＨ６～１０的范围内相当稳定．     

体上矩阵方程AXB=C的（反）次自共轭解

设Ｆ是一个具有对合反自同构的体,定义了Ｆ上的（反）次自共轭矩阵,给出了Ｆ上的矩阵方程ＡＸＢ＝Ｃ有（反）次自共轭解的充要条件及其解的表达式。     

High-precision timing of the Quaternary standard samples with thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS) U-series method

Two national stalagmite standard (GBW04412, GBW04413) and one international coral standard (RKM_4) have been determined by using thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS) method. The values of ( 234 U/ 238 U) act , ( 230 Th/ 234 U) act and age are all consistent in error range with the standard values obtained by using α spectrometry.     

New evidence for the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau as a pilot region of climatic fluctuation in China

Over 40 a observed temperature data in 172 stations in China and historical proxy data were analyzed. Evidence suggested that during 1980–1994, the warmest year appeared first in southeastern part of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau (henceforth SETP) and then gradually spread northwards and eastwards to eastern China. The climatic change on century time scale in recent 600 a shows 3 relatively warm and clod stages in China. Each warm and cold stage appeared first in Tibet Plateau (henceforth TP) and then in the Qilian Mountains, then in the eastern parts of China. The warm and cold stages in TP were 10–60 a earlier than in the eastern China. The facts show that TP is a pilot region of climatic fluctuation in China on the time scale shorter than 10³a.     

Neuropeptide Y receptors in a protozoaStylonychia mytilus

Radio ligand binding assays(RLBA) were used to study neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptors in a protozoa Stylonychia mytilus. The experimental results showed that 2-3×10+3/mL Stylonychia cells incubated in Pringsheim solution which contained 3H-NPY could specifically bind 3H-NPY and concomitantly present saturable characteristic. This suggested that Stylonychia possessed some specific binding sites for NPY. Scatchard transformations of binding assay for the NPY receptors at 25℃ are compatible with the specific activity of 42.47 fmol/10+3 cells and the binding equilibrium constant of 0.113 nmol/L. The data of 125I-NPY binding assay to the membrane protein extract of Stylonychia indicated that there was a significant difference between the amount of total bound and nonspecific bound of 125I-NPY. This result indicated that NPY receptors were probably localized mainly on the cell membrane.     

十八烷基（2—亚硫酸）乙基二甲基铵的合成

由Ｎ,Ｎ－二甲基十八烷基胺和乙撑亚硫酸酯反应合成十八烷基（２－亚硫酸）乙基二甲基铵是一种新型的亚硫酸内酯型两性表面活性剂,经红外光谱和核磁共振谱分析,确定了该化合物的结构,该两性表面活性剂合成方法简单,原料易得,用途广泛,有发展前途。     

成组技术中面向对象的参数化模型

针对传统成组技术中的编码系统难以使用、编码不够精确和重用困难等问题,提出在成组技术中构造面向对象的参数化模型．该模型用类来描述零件簇,构成零件类的结构层次,生成零件描述的框架;用参数化方法从零件类实例化生成对象,以对象来表示具体的零件;查询时,以零件的特征和零件的具体参数来驱动,加速搜索的过程,并使结果更加精确;找到相同或相近零件对象后,在某个类层次上重用以前的设计．该模型的提出为成组技术的应用提供了新的途径．     

（H,G）—变换和拟正则半群

研究一般的（Ｈ,Ｇ）型变换通过适当合成变换后生成拟正则半群;并建立了Ｇ－变换和（Ｈ,Ｇ）型变换两者之间的拟共形共轭关系．对于给定的一个拟正则半群,构造了一个不变共形结构ＧΓ,使得该半群中的每个元素在这个不变共形结构下保持Ｇ－变换不变．     

综合智能网络管理系统模型的设计

在对传统的网络管理系统方案（基于ＳＮＭＰｖ１或ＳＮＭＰｖ２,ＲＭＯＮ网络管理技术）进行分析的基础上,详细说明了传统网络管理系统存在的缺点,提出一种新型实用的综合智能网络管理模型,将传统的基于ＳＮＭＰ,ＲＭＯＮ网络管理技术,基于Ｊａｖａ的网络代理技术和专家系统的基本规则（ＲｕｌｅＢａｓｅｄＲｅａｓｏｎｉｎｇ,ＲＢＲ）或基于事例（ＣａｓｅＢａｓｅｄＲｅａｓｏｎｉｎｇ,ＣＢＲ）技术相结合,对网络系统实施     

HDTV视频编码器的场景切换

当图象序列的帧与帧之间发生场景切换时,会影响视频编码器的编码质量．为提高高清晰度电视（ＨＤＴＶ）的视频编码器的编码质量,针对其采用的国际标准ＭＰＥＧ－２中ＧＯＰ的结构,提出按场景切换对齐的一种新的ＧＯＰ格式．软件模拟结果显示,ＭＳＥ值明显缩小,ＳＮＲ提高了３ｄＢ,效果较好．