Method of adaptive PLL bandwidth adjustment without phase slipping

In a system based on the phase lock loop（PLL）, a trade-off must be made between the tracking precision and the dynamic performance if constant parameters are adopted. To overcome this drawback, a new method called no phase slipping adaptive bandwidth（NPS-AB） is proposed, which can adjust the loop bandwidth adaptively for different working conditions. As a result, both the tracking precision and the dynamic performance can be achieved concurrently. NPS-AB has two features to keep the loop stable： one is the capability of quick response to dynamics; the other is a series of additional constraints when the bandwidth is switched. Compared with other methods, there is no phase slipping during the adjustment process for NPS-AB. The phase integer ambiguity can be avoided and the phase value is kept valid. It is meaningful for carrier ranging systems. Simulation results show that NPS-AB can deal with sudden dynamics and keep the pseudo-range value stable in the entire dynamic process.     

关于图书馆藏书搬迁工作中重新分库的探讨

在图书馆藏书搬迁过程中,重新分库是一个必不可少的环节,以往对图书馆藏书搬迁的研究,大多以预留架位为重点,忽略了藏书搬迁中重新分库。分析了图书馆藏书搬迁工作中重新分库的重要性,探讨了如何基于图书馆管理系统进行重新分库工作。     

高校专业教师的信息化焦虑及应对策略

社会信息化、教育信息化的不断发展在推动高校教学内容和教学模式变革的同时，也对专业教师的心理产生一定冲击，导致焦虑体验．针对高校专业教师的信息化焦虑问题，对其含义、特点、原因及影响进行初步探析，并探讨其对策．     

一类保费随机收取的多险种风险模型

文章对经典风险模型进行了推广,考虑了多险种的离散风险模型.特别地,对保单达到收取的保费是一个随机变量进行了研究,通过鞅方法分析了获利过程的性质,得到了调节系数方程及相应的破产概率的上限,最后给出了初始资本为u≥0的破产概率的精确表达式.     

Chaotic Genetic Algorithm-Based Forest Harvest Adjustment

Forest harvesting adjustment is a decision-making, large and complex system. In this paper, we analysis the shortcomings of the traditional harvest adjustment problems, and establish the model of multi-target harvest adjustment. As intelligent optimization,chaotic genetic algorithm has the parallel mechanism and the inherent global optimization characteristics which are suitable for multi-objective planning the settlement of the issue, Specially in complex occasions where there are many objective functions and optimize variables. In order to solve the problem of forest harvesting adjustment, this paper introduces a genetic algorithm to the Forest Farm of Qiujia Liancheng Longyan for forest harvesting adjustment firstly. And the experimental result shows that the method is feasible and effective, and it can provide satisfactory solution for policy makers.     

新个税法对调节收入分配的影响

个人所得税是现代政府组织财政收入、调节收入分配的重要手段。我国1980年开始征收个人所得税,2011年9月1日起实施新个税法。新个税法大幅度减轻了中低收入纳税群体的负担,顺应了时势和民意。但是,由于现行个税制度自身的缺陷以及个税在税收结构中的比重偏低,其调节收入分配差距的功能仍十分弱小。因此,必须加快个税制度改革,完善个税调节功能,使其真正发挥在构建公平收入分配关系中的重要作用。     

粗差分布及其随机数产生

以合理产生粗差随机数为科学评价新的平差理论和方法的基础条件,利用概率统计理论论述了测量数据中的粗差的个数服从二项分布,粗差的位置和大小的联合分布为离散均匀——截尾正态分布,并可用Matlab软件产生出联合分布的随机数。     

棱镜转动定理

棱镜成像是静态问题，转动棱镜的成像方位变化属动态问题。反射棱镜绕某轴旋转，其特征方向就绕同一根轴转至新的方位，利用与的简单关系，比较特征方向处于新、旧两种方位时的棱镜成像，同时得到了棱镜调整计算的显式简单公式和“棱镜转动定理”。     

陶粒砼大开洞剪力墙剪力调幅法的研究

通过12片陶粒砼大开洞剪力墙1:3比尺的模型试验,提出采用塑性内力重分布的剪力调幅法计算大开洞剪力墙的内力。该方法较弹性理论更符合结构实际受力状态,与塑性铰理论计算及试验结果相比偏于安全。     

强制附合条件边作用原理

本文从一个侧面讨论了三角网边条件的实质及边的作用。给出了强制附合条件的另一种形式。提出了一种简单易行的列立坐标条件式的方法。