Target estimation using MIMO radar with multiple subcarriers

This paper analyzes the effect of waveform parameters on the joint target location and velocity estimation by a noncoherent multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar transmitting multiple subcarriers signals. How the number of subcarriers influences the estimation accuracy is illustrated by considering the joint Cramer-Rao bound and the mean square error of the maximum likelihood estimate. The non-coherent MIMO radar ambiguity function with multiple subcarriers is developed and investigated by changing the number of subcarriers, the pulse width and the frequency spacing between adjacent subcarriers. The numerical results show that more subcarriers mean more accurate estimates, higher localization resolution, and larger pulse width results in a worse performance of target location estimation, while the frequency spacing affects target location estimation little.     

计算机软控制技巧

针对微机室微机的使用现状，介绍了用ＮＯＲＴＯＲ、ＰＣＴＯＯＬＳ等磁盘工具恢复硬盘分区表、对文件及子目录进行加密；对软驱设置口令，对ＤＯＳ的可执行文件进行加密的方法。     

The Further Results of the Chromatic Uniqueness of Certain Bipartite Graphs K （m,n）- A

With its comprehensive application in network information engineering （e. g. dynamic spectrum allocation under different distance constraints ） and in network combination optimization （e. g. safe storage of deleterious materials）, the graphs＇ cloring theory and chromatic uniqueness theory have been the forward position of graph theory research. The later concerns the equivalent classification of graphs with their color polynomials and the determination of uniqueness of some equivalent classification under isomorphism. In this paper, by introducing the concept of chromatic normality and comparing the number of partitions of two chromatically equivalent graphs, a general numerical condition guarenteeing that bipartite graphs K （ m, n） - A （A belong to E（K （m, n） ） and ｜ A ｜≥ 2） is chromatically unique was obtained and a lot of chromatic uniqueness graphs of bipartite graphs K（m, n） - A were determined. The results obtained in this paper were general. And the results cover and extend the majority of the relevant results obtained within the world.     

交错脉冲序列法测速公式应用的探讨

针对用于脉冲多普勒气象雷达的交错脉冲序列法的测速公式在使用上的限制条件作了理论推导，为进一步提高最大不模糊测速提供了思路．     

A DOMINANCE APPROACH FOR PLANE PARTITIONS

By developing the dominance technique of nondecreasing integer sequences into a multifoldform,we introduce a new approach for the enumeration of plane partitions,which can be used togenerate most of classical theorems in this field.The treatment presented here may be more accessibleto readers than the earlier methods of algebra,analysis and algorithm.     

THE POSITIVITY OF THE CHERN CHARACTERS OF A HYPERSURFACE WITH SINGULARITIES

The Chern characters of a hypersurface with singularities are appropriatecombinations of Ehresmann characters of this hypersurface.The Chern characters are usualChern numbers when the hypersurface is smooth.Some sorts of inequalities for these Cherncharacters of an n-dimensional hypersurface are derived.     

环境影响评价数据仓库模型的构建研究

随着环境影响评价基础数据库数据中心数据量的逐年指数增长,数据库服务器对客户端的响应时间也随之延长,对数据高效管理的要求也日益明显.结合环评基础数据库项目建设过程中数据分析和挖掘预测的需求,提出基于ODS的环评数据仓库的总体架构,构建基于OLAP技术的面向多主题的数据仓库模型,研究遗漏值、数据异常等不同问题的数据清理和填充方案,构建基于DS-ODS-DW的数据加载模型.研究实现基于基础数据库的统计分析和数据挖掘功能,为数据管理者提供数据预测与决策支持功能.通过模型在数据分析和数据挖掘方面的应用案例,验证了该模型和方法的合理性和有效性.     

基于逻辑运算的折半划分测试数据压缩方法

提出一种新的,基于逻辑运算的折半划分压缩方法.将测试集按单位长度M进行划分,分成若干块,再对块内数据块内数据为全“0”、“l”序列和“10”、“0l”交替序列等四种序列进行逻辑运算,将它们全部变换成全“0”序列,对于不能转化的序列,需对它们不断进行折半划分,当达到预先规定的最小长度时停止划分,直接用代码字编码.代码字的长度可以通过折半的次数来换算,而且通过逻辑运算化为全0序列,更加易于编码,与传统的编码方法比,解压结构简单,降低了解压和压缩成本.     

EBPSK调制脉冲雷达信号的探测性能

研究了EBPSK(extended binary phase shift keying)调制脉冲雷达信号的探测性能.首先分析了该雷达系统信号在几种情况下基于CFAR(constant false alarm rate)的目标检测概率,表明在未知目标距离情况下,EBPSK调制雷达信号的探测性能优于传统LFM雷达信号的探测性能,在短波信道中,EBPSK脉冲雷达信号不存在多普勒频扩.该信号的模糊函数是对称的,所以不存在距离-多普勒耦合效应.其次,EBPSK调制雷达系统的调制器灵活多变,可根据要求设置不同的调制参数以改变信号的测距精度与目标探测性能.最后,通过仿真实验验证了理论分析的合理性,在较大脉冲回波时延估计误差的前提下,EBPSK信号的脉冲压缩性能高于LFM的脉冲压缩性能,且获得相同的探测性能,当时延大于0.05μs时,EBSPK脉冲雷达信号所需SNR比LFM脉冲雷达信号要少;当时延为0.5μs时,EBSPK脉冲雷达信号所需SNR比LFM脉冲雷达信号少25 d B.     

基于状态空间分割的两部件系统机会维修优化

针对"硬失效"故障的两部件串联系统,制定了周期性视情预防更换、机会更换和故障更换相结合的维修策略,提出了劣化状态空间分割方法以分析机会维修模型中系统的各种维修组合的维修概率,并给出了系统稳态联合概率密度的数值近似求解方法.应用该方法建立了基于半更新过程理论的系统长期平均费用率模型,求解最优维修策略对应的检测周期、机会和预防维修阈值.数值实验表明了劣化状态空间分割法和费用率模型的正确性和有效性,分析了优化结果对各种费用参数的灵敏程度.