球电流壳磁场的计算

计算的结果表明，球壳内的磁场是均匀的，可用此方法在一定范围内获得均匀磁场．     

CNC系统中任意三维椭圆弧的高速插补新方法

本文根据两步递归插补的思想,导出了任意三维椭圆弧高速插补的公式和算法.它是空间圆弧高速插补方法在三维椭圆弧的情况下进一步推广应用.本文最后还对插补算法进行了稳定性分析和误差分析.     

世界文化史上的五种科学思维模式

思想方法的更新是人类进步的重要标志之一。对这种标志的认识,在哲学史和文化史研究中通常不被人们所重视。人类思想史上最鲜明、最有意义的科学思维模式,主要表现为本文论及的五种类型,这些思维模式的互补与进步,是东西方文明相互推进的内在标志;对它们的研究和探讨,是把握先进文化前进方向的重要前提。     

Improving the thermal stability of lactate oxidase by directed evolution

Lactate oxidase is used in biosensors to measure the concentration of lactate in the blood and other body fluids. Increasing the thermostability of lactate oxidase can significantly prolong the lifetime of these biosensors. We have previously obtained a variant of lactate oxidase from Aerococcus viridans with two mutations (E160G/V198I) that is significantly more thermostable than the wild-type enzyme. Here we have attempted to further improve the thermostability of E160G/V198I lactate oxidase using directed evolution. We made a mutant lactate oxidase gene library by applying error-prone PCR and DNA shuffling, and screened for thermostable mutant lactate oxidase using a plate-based assay. After three rounds of screening we obtained a thermostable mutant lactate oxidase, which has six mutations (E160G/V198I/G36S/T103S/A232S/F277Y). The half-life of this lactate oxidase at 70 °C was about 2 times that of E160G/V198I and about 36 times that of the wild-type enzyme. The amino acid mutation process suggests that the combined neutral mutations are important in protein evolution. Received 15 September 2006; received after revision 21 October 2006; accepted 2 November 2006     

合作学习在体育教学中的运用

在体育教学中通过对合作学习的定义、内涵、基本要素等的探索，使合作学习和新课程标准所提出的理念能够较为完善地结合，把合作学习运用到体育教学中去，推动体育教学多角度全方位的发展，目的是促进学生的身心健康和丰富体育教学的内涵。     

一些非线性发展方程的周期解

利用辅助椭圆方程给出了求解非线性发展方程的精确周期解的一种代数方法，借助计算机的符号计算，求得了mKdV方程和非线性Klein-Gordon方程的多种精确周期解，这些解包括了已有的用Jacobi椭圆函数展开法所求得的周期解．在极限情形下，退化为相应的孤立波解或冲击波解．     

Spectroscopic study on the photophysical properties of chlorine substituted tetraphenylporphyrin-histidine and its zinc(Ⅱ)complexes

As the structural analogues of (bacterio)chlorophylls in photosynthetic organisms, porphyrins play an important role in building up artificial photosynthetic systems[13]. In natural photosynthetic pigment-protein complexes,certain amino acid residuals modulate the reactions ofcharge transfer and energy transfer via coordination andother types of interactions with chlorophyll molecules.For instance, in higher-plant photosynthetic reaction cen-ter PSⅡ, the oxidization-reduction system consistin…     

有限群为ρ-幂零群的一些充要条件

在文献[1]研究Ⅱ-超中心的基础上,取Ⅱ={p},即利用p-超中心得到了ρ-幂零群的另外一些充要条件,并推广了文献[2]介绍的ITo定理.     

神经网络自适应滤波器在故障诊断中的应用

分析了用自适应滤波器进行故障诊断的方法．针对该方法在计算上要花费大量时间、难于完成实时诊断任务的缺点，提出了用神经网络自适应滤波器来完成故障诊断的方法．神经网络有极快的运行速度，能很好地完成实时诊断任务．     

浅析个体软件过程(PSP)

介绍和分析了PSP的基本概念、作用和进化框架等内容 ,给出了PSP和CMM之间的联系 .CMM被软件业界公认为是当前最好的软件过程 ,PSP是CMM在软件工程师等级上的应用 ,是针对个体软件过程的改进 .