海明威与人格面具

海明威是一位颇有争议的作家。他外在的硬汉子的刚强坚忍与内心的怯懦自卑共存一体,是什么导致了海明威身上的矛盾体?借用弗洛依德和荣格的人格面具理论,分析了海明威人格面具在作品中的投影。海明威外在的硬汉子的刚强坚忍与内心的怯懦自卑共存一体的原因,主要是由于受西奥多·罗斯福的价值观、2 0世纪西方文化思潮、海明威的家庭环境的影响。     

电刺激小脑顶核促脑缺血后血管内皮生长因子表达的意义

探讨电刺激小脑顶核(FNS)对局部脑缺血后血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)表达和毛细血管新生的影响．以线栓法制成大鼠右侧大脑中动脉梗塞模型(MCAO)，大鼠随机分为假手术对照组、MCAO组、电刺激小脑顶(MCAO FNS)干预组，以免疫组织化学法检测VEGF、内皮细胞阳性表达及毛细血管记数，大脑中动脉梗塞后，缺血区神经元变性、坏死，VEGF、内皮细胞在半暗带有少量表达，毛细血管数较对照组增加，经电刺激小脑顶核干预后，VEGF、内皮细胞大量表达，毛细血管数目明显增加，有统计学差异．电刺激小脑顶核可通过促VEGF表达、内皮细胞增殖，从而促进毛细血管新生。     

“926”植物生长调节剂的经济效益与生态环境

简要评估了“９２６”植物生长调节剂的经济效益和生态环境。分析了开发应用的前景。     

A new indolic antiauxin, α-(5,7-dichloroindole-3-)isobutyric acid: its chemical synthesis and biological activity

Summary A new potent antiauxin, -(5,7-dichloroindole-3-)isobutyric acid has been synthesized and shown to inhibit auxin-mediated elongation ofAvena coleoptiles and to stimulate root growth of rice seedlings. Its activity is stronger than -(p-chlorophenoxy)isobutyric acid and is comparable to that of 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid, which are typical antiauxins.     

用奇异摄动法设计线性二次型准最优直流控制系统

利用线性最优调节器理论可以设计出具有良好性能指标的晶闸管直流电机控制系统。这种设计方法优于传统的“双环系统”设计。然而,求解Riccati方程的计算量相当大。为寻求最佳加权Q阵,可能耗费许多时间。采用奇异摄动法设计准最优线性系统时,可以化高阶为低阶,从而简化计算工作量。本文利用奇异摄动理论设计了一个晶闸管直流电动机系统。已肯定本法适应于此类设计。本文还比较了不同设计方法所达到的动态性能。     

城市化途径及其相关

对城市化途径有关各要素作了综合的叙述,并且指出研究的手段──自人口的聚集至城镇形成发展这一历史的纵剖面及地域、产业结构等横向有关要素作整体系统的分析与比较,并指出应重点研究人口指标分析、产业可比关系、城市化和城市化设施,以及城市体系的研究问题。     

华佗再造丸治疗脑血管病疗效评估

用华佗再造丸治疗脑血栓、脑出血及其后遗症52例,其有效率达90.5％,对照组20例,10例脑出血用20％Mannitol及止血剂治疗,10例脑血栓用低分子右旋糖酐及脑络通治疗,有效率为70％,有高度显著性差异,P<0.001,笔者认为该药是治疗脑血管病较理想的中成药,具有镇静神经,滋阴强心,舒经活络,活血化瘀等作用。对病程短的年纪青的病人的疗效更为显著,脑出血性与脑缺血性疾病均有疗效,正是中药一药多用、一药多治的微妙体现。推测对脑血管病后遗症有效可能与该药能促进神经再生因子(NGF)的合成和利用有关。     

Proopiomelanocortin expression in the skin during induced hair growth in mice

We demonstrate for the first time a hair cycle-dependent gene and protein expression of proopiomelanocortin in mouse skin in vivo. Northern blot detected POMC mRNA with an apparent size of 0.9 kb in anagen but not telogen skin. Western blot emphasized a specific protein of 30–33 kDa recognized by anti -endorphin in late but not early anagen or telogen skin. By immunocytochemistry, -endorphin antigen was localized in the sebaceous gland in a hair cycle dependent manner.     

Purification of platelet-derived endothelial cell growth inhibitor and its characterization as transforming growth factor-β type 1

In 1986, Brown and Clemmons (Proc. natl Acad. Sci. USA83 (1986) 3321) showed that platelets contain a substance, platelet-derived growth inhibitor (PDGI), that inhibits in vitro endothelial cell replication. Although platelets are rich in transforming grwoth factor (TGF-), PDGI was considered not to be related to TGF-, on the basis of its reported properties (extraction from platelets at neutral pH, binding to heparin-Sepharose). However, we purified PDGI to near homogeneity and showed that on the basis of HPLC retention behavior, in vitro growth inhibitory activities with several cell types, receptor binding, and immunoneutralization of growth inhibitory activity with specific anti-TGF- type 1 antibodies, PDGI is most probably identical with TGF- type 1.     

变量泵电液比例恒压调节器的开发研制

本文利用一种结构新颖的径向柱塞变量汞为基泵,将电液比例技术应用于恒压变量泵的控制上,开发了一种电-液一体化节能液压元件。该电液比例恒压调节器采用“压力直接检测反馈”和“级问动压反馈”两项新原理,改善了泵的非线性度、滞环、恒压误差及其稳定性。文中不仅在理论上分析了泵的结构参数对调节系统的影响,并且实验研究了恒压调节器的三个结构参数对恒压泵动态特性的影响。结果表明,该泵具有优良的静动态性能,可作为恒压源应用于液压系统中,有着显著的节能意义。