多巴胺能神经递质系统在癫痫发生与发展过程中的作用

在癫痫的发生与发展过程中，多巴胺（DA）受体密度及PDA可以发生改变，其变化情况因癫痫类型及不同脑区而异。不同的DA受体在癫痫发生与发展过程中发挥不同的作用，其作用也与癫痫类型等因素有关。     

Cancer and blood coagulation

In human patients, blood coagulation disorders often associate with cancer, even in its early stages. Recently, in vitro and in vivo experimental models have shown that oncogene expression, or inactivation of tumour suppressor genes, upregulate genes that control blood coagulation. These studies suggest that activation of blood clotting, leading to peritumoral fibrin deposition, is instrumental in cancer development. Fibrin can indeed build up a provisional matrix, supporting the invasive growth of neoplastic tissues and blood vessels. Interference with blood coagulation can thus be considered as part of a multifaceted therapeutic approach to cancer. Received 30 November 2005; received after revision 7 February 2005; accepted 8 February 2006     

1-(6-硝基-2-苯并噻唑)-3-(4-硝基苯)-三氮烯与镍显色反应的研究及应用

在TritonX-100表面活性剂存在下,研究了1-(6-硝基-2-苯并噻唑)-3-(4-硝基苯)-三氮烯(NBTNPT)与镍的显色反应.在pH为10.0～11.5的Na2B4O7-NaOH缓冲溶液中,该试剂与镍生成2∶1配合物.以500nm为参比波长,440nm为测定波长的双峰双波长进行测定,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.84×105L·mol-1·cm-1.Ni2+的浓度在0～280μg/L内符合比耳定律.用拟定方法测定钢铁中的微量镍,结果满意.     

Podocalyxin enhances the adherence of cells to platelets

Podocalyxin (PODXL) is a mucin protein of the CD34 family expressed in kidney glomerular podocytes, vascular endothelium, progenitor bone marrow and tumor cells. It is assumed that PODXL plays an anti-adherent role in kidney podocytes. CHO cells stably expressing human PODXL (CHO-PODXL) or human tumor cells (Tera-1) inherently expressing PODXL showed increased adherence to platelets. The adherence of cells was inhibited (70%) by blockers of platelet P-selectin, prevented by the soluble ectodomain of human PODXL (PODXL-Δ) or by the arginine-glycine-aspartate (RGDS) peptide and partially impeded by inhibition of integrin αVβ3/αVβ5, suggesting a coordinated action of P-selectin and integrins. Colocalization of platelet P-selectin and PODXL expressed on CHO cells was demonstrated by confocal immunofluorescence. No adherence to platelets was observed when PODXL was expressed in glycomutant CHO cells deficient in sialic acid. Received 14 August 2007; received after revision 12 September 2007; accepted 13 September 2007     

二阶微分包含的边值问题及其应用

在可分的Banach空间中,讨论了一类二阶微分包含的边值问题和一类反馈控制问题.结合不动点定理,对解的存在性和状态控制对的存在性分别给出了充分性条件.     

我国国内旅游需求影响因素分析及规模预测

近20年来我国国内旅游业发展之所以形成高潮,一方面由于我国实行改革开放的结果,而另一方面更在于近年我国居民可支配收入和闲暇时间的增多.2003年上半年,中国旅游业遭受SARS的沉重打击,2003年下半年国内旅游业经历了迅速恢复期,2004年已经表现出很强的增长势头.就影响我国国内旅游业发展的主要因素进行分析,并对未来五年我国国内旅游发展规模进行预测.     

仅用1表示数的最少个数

设n为正整数,f(n)是可以用1以及任意多个 号和×号(以及括号)来表示n时所用1的最少的个数.本文确定了n在若干情形时f(n)的值,改进了参考文献的部分结果,并提出了若干新的猜想.     

提升普通高校学报影响力的措施和方法

分析了普通高校学报影响因子低、影响力小的原因,重点论述了提高普通高校学报被引频次、影响因子和影响力的措施和方法.