Monitoring the sandstorm during spring season 2002 and desertification in northern China using SSM/I data and Getis statistics

A massive sandstorm enveloped most part of northern China during the spring season 2002. Monitoring the evolution of sandstorm and desertification has become one of the most serious problems for China's environment. Since 1989, one of the most advanced and operational passive microwave sensors is the DMSP SSM/I (special sensor microwave imager) operated at seven channels (19, 37, 85 GHz with the vertical and horizontal polarization and 22 GHz with vertical polarization only). In this paper, the sandstorm and desertification indexes, SDI and DI, are derived from the radiative transfer equation, and are employed with multi-channel measurements of the DMSP SSM/I for monitoring the sandstorm and desertification in northern China. Some SSM/I data in 1997 and 2001 are employed. The algorithm of Getis statistics is developed to categorize the spatial correlation and its evolution these days. It is demonstrated that the SSM/I indexes, SDI and DI, and its Getis statistics are well applicable for monitoring the sandstorm and desertification.     

三相交-交变频电源的仿真设计

三相交-交变频电源在低频拖动控制中有广泛的应用．利用MATLAB软件中的Simlink仿真工具来实现三相交-交变频电源的仿真设计和分析，能做到省时、省成本、易于操作，在静止式变频电源设计中有很好的使用价值．本文采用MATLAB仿真工具完成了一个全数字控制的三相交-交变频电源的设计．     

基于HLA火灾联合救援行动视景仿真系统的设计与实现

依据HLA的基本概念、方法和原理,建立了一个火灾联合救援行动视景仿真系统,以解决城市中的突发性灾难事件,如火灾和交通事故等.在HLA的体系框架下,给出了联邦成员的分类及实现,FOM/SOM的设计和视景仿真系统的编程实现.该视景仿真系统能够向智能救援指挥中心(IRCC)提供对突发火灾事件的直接救援可选方案,并向每一个救援单位提供最好的救援计划.     

Theoretical study on the lithium bond interaction of furan homologues C_4H_4Y (Y=O, S) with LiCH_3 via DFT and MP2

The optimizations geometries and interaction energy corrected by BSSE of the complexes between C4H4Y (Y=O, S) and CH3Li have been calculated at the B3LYP/6-311 G** and MP2/6-311 G** levels. Three complexes were obtained. Abnormally, the calculations showed that all the C10—Li14 bond lengths increased obviously but the blue-shift of C10—Li14 stretching frequency occurred after formed complexes. The calculated binding energy with basis set super-position error (BSSE) and zero-point vibrational energy corrections of complexes I―III is ?45.757, ?35.700 and ?39.107 kJ·mol?1, respectively. The analyses on the combining interaction with the atom-in-molecules theory (AIM) also showed that a relatively strong lithium bond interaction presented in furan homologues C4H4Y---LiCH3 systems. Natural bond orbital theory (NBO) analysis has been performed, and the results revealed that the com- plex I is formed with n-σ type lithium bond interaction between C4H4O and LiCH3, complex II is formed with π-s type lithium bond interaction between C4H4O and LiCH3, and complex III is formed with π-s and n-s type lithium bond interactions between C4H4S and LiCH3, respectively.     

浅谈高校图书馆系统的管理模式

分析了高校图书馆与院(系)资料室的现状及存在的问题,探讨了高校图书馆实施分馆制管理的必要性及具体措施。     

歧义容忍度在二语习得中的研究

英语学习者在学习过程中经常不可避免的接触到各种语言层面的歧义现象,比如:语法层面、词汇层面、句法层面等。本文从心理和语言的角度介绍了歧义容忍度的概念。接着分析了歧义容忍度和二语学习的关系。在此基础上,介绍了歧义容忍度的测量方法。最后,文章概括性的讨论了歧义容忍度对二语习得的启示。     

计算机控制应用系统中A/D转换板的设计

在计算机控制应用系统中,模拟量/数字量接口卡是经常使用的。文章设计PCI总线的标准模拟量/数字量接口卡,可以嵌入到各种工业控制计算机的应用系统中,使应用系统的设计效率大大提高。     

滨海盐渍型水稻土最适有机质含量的研究

滨海盐渍型水稻土是辽宁省主要农业土壤之一。主要分布在辽河下游的渤海沿岸,以营口、盘锦地区为主要代表,是我省主要粮食生产基地之一,因此,对滨海盐渍型高产水稻土最适有机质含量的研究,不论在理论上还是在生产上都有十分重要的意义。因此我们于2004、2005连续二年对盘锦鼎翔集团的盐渍型水稻土进行研究,高产田土壤最适有机质含量为2.0～3.0%,中低产田为0.4～2.12%,平均为1.36%。增加土壤有机质的积累,调节土壤有机质的转化,是培肥土壤的基本措施,是农业生产的重要任务。要维持和提高土壤有机质的水平,必须有预见性的施用各种有机物料。     

Fe/SiO2催化剂的快速制备及催化生长碳纳米管

以纳米二氧化硅吸附和分散FeCl3.6H2O,采用旋转蒸发-高温还原法合成出Fe/SiO2催化剂。采用化学气相沉积法制备碳纳米管,使用SEM和TEM对产物进行了表征。结果表明,当Fe/(SiO2 Fe)(物质的量比)为17.5%时,能够制备出高质量的直径为30~50nm的多壁碳纳米管。     

移动IPV6中的DoS和DDoS攻击分析与对策

移动IPv6由于其移动性要求而引起了一系列新的安全问题.本文着重对移动IPv6的返回路由性过程的算法进行了分析,指出该算法导致DoS和DDoS攻击的原因,并根据此过程中的攻击特性提出了一种增强的返回路由过程来防御攻击的措施.