一类二次微分系统的定性分析

By using the method of qualitative analysis, phase portraits for a class of quadratic differential systemare investigated. Nine phase portraits are found and shown for this system.     

斜板间液—液两相的分离（Ⅰ）：液—液两相分层流动和液滴的运动

以Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ方程为基础，通过假设液－液界面的滑动速度比，导出了液－液分层层流流动速度分布的数学模型及层厚度的计算公式。通过作用于液滴上力的平衡条件来建立液滴的运动方程，分别导出了液滴在连续相及相界面上相对于液体的运动模型。     

Dosing of Reagents and Solid Supports as Tablets

During the latest decade, the intensive investigation into the solid-phase synthesis of small organic molecules, as well as the use of polymer-supported reagents and catalysts for solution-phase organic synthesis has lead to paradigm shifts in many areas of chemistry. This has particularly been the case within the fields of biological and medicinal chemistry where the parallel synthesis of discrete molecules （in series or larger libraries）, either by manual or automated methods, has been implemented as a key technology/methodology in the preparation of compounds for biological evaluation.     

调车作业效率动态考核系统的设计

调车是铁路运输生产过程的重要组成部分,对其实行自动化管理有着重要的意义。详细介绍了调车作业效率动态考核系统的开发背景、意义、设计思想、设计功能、系统结构以及数据流程等。     

嵌段聚氨酯脲的形态与性能——软链段结构和分子量的影响

合成了不同软链段长度的聚醚型、聚酯型嵌段聚氨酯脲弹性体,以及聚醚-聚酯软链段聚氨酯脲弹性体(PUU)。借助SEM、DSC以及拉伸试验机分析其结构、形态对力学性能的影响。研究表明,相分离程度随软链段分子量的提高而提高。在软链段分子量相同时,聚醚为基础的PUU的相分离程度较聚酯为基础的PUU高。以聚醚-聚酯为软链段的PUU呈现了聚醚型和聚酯型PUU的各自形态,有较大的相区尺寸和较明显的相界面。力学性能数据证实了形态研究的结果。     

用正交设计法优选固体燃料块的配方

本文应用正交设计的科学实验设计方法，把指标、因素和水平按正交表的统一格式进行设计和试验，优选出固体燃料块的最佳配方。     

二维渗流临界状态连接函数的幂估计

本文对二维边渗流模型给出了临界状态时连接函数τＰｃ（ｏ，ｖ）的幂估计，即存在常数ａ＞０，Ｃ１＞０，Ｃ２＞０使得Ｃ１｜ｖ｜＾－１≤τｐｃ（ｏ，ｖ）≤Ｃ２｜Ｖ｜＾－ａ，这里ｏ＝（０，０），ｖ＝（ｖ１，ｖ２）∈Ｚ＾２，｜ｖ｜＝｜ｖ１｜＋｜ｖ２｜．     

高血压病患者血浆中分子物质含量及其临床意义

本文对42例高血压病患者进行血浆中分子物质(Middle Molecular Substance,MMS)含量观察,发现本组高血压病Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ期中的MMS平均值分别为251.6、281.5及334.8u/dl,均明显高于健康人正常值的220±17u/dl,且各期之间也有明显差异,同时也发现本组高血压病的MMS含量随着病情的加重程度呈正相关,即分期越高,其含量也越高,与文献报道一致。     

Multiscale coupling:challenges and opportunities

Multiscale coupling is ubiquitous in nature and attracts broad interests of scientists from mathematicians, physicists, machinists, chemists to biologists. However, much less attention has been paid to its intrinsic implication. In this paper, multiscale coupling is introduced by studying two typical examples in classic mechanics: fluid turbulence and solid failure. The nature of multiscale coupling in the two examples lies in their physical diversities and strong coupling over wide-range scales. The theories of dynamical system and statistical mechanics provide fundamental methods for the multiscale coupling problems. The diverse multiscale couplings call for unified approaches and might expedite new concepts, theories and disciplines.