非等熵流气体动力学方程组解的生命跨度

考虑一维非等熵流气体动力学方程组Cauchy问题，给出了其经典解产生奇性的一个充分条件，并证明了解的生命跨度的精确估计。     

化学热力学体系的逻辑演绎剖析

讨论了化学热力学体系逻辑演绎的出发点，主要内容及对提高教学质量的意义。     

硫酸钾水溶液热力学性质的研究

用钾离子选择性电极测定硫酸钾水溶液中缔合反应在不同温度、不同离子强度时△H°、△G°、△S°.     

流体非线性声学参量B／A的分子热力学研究

提出流体非线性声学参量Ｂ／Ａ的体积模量表述，证明了Ｂ／Ａ是流体体积模量的函数，研究了理想气体、硬球液体Ｂ／Ａ的性质，得到硬球体系液体的Ｂ／Ａ表达式．为用热力学、分子热力学方法计算流体的Ｂ／Ａ提供了理论依据     

珍珠变黄的原理分析和珍珠饰品的保养

本文从结晶学、热力学两方面分析珍珠变黄的原因。指出珍珠变黄的结晶学原理是晶体结构的转变,即由文石的晶格构造向方解石晶格构造转化的结果;而热力学则从温度、压力等方面进行分析,当T＞42.9K,p＝1.013×10~5Pa时,使文石与方解石存在的固相平衡体系向生成方解石一方移动,当T＝298K,p＜3.66×10~8Pa时,情形如上。另外,从珍珠的晶体结构,物理、化学性质方面,对保养措施作了分析。     

Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium for 1-Butanol-Water-KF and 1-Butanol-Water-K2CO3 Systems

KF or K2CO3 was added into the 1-butanol-water system and two phases were formed： water-rich phase （water phase） and 1-butanol-rich phase （1-butanol phase）. The liquid liquid equilibrium （LLE） data for 1-butanol-water-KF and 1-butanol-water-K2CO3 systems were measured at 25℃ and showed that 1-butanol phase contained negligible salt and water phase contained negligible 1-butanol when the concentrations of KF and K2CO3 in the water phase were equal to or higher than 27.11% and 31.68% , respectively. Thus water could be separated efficiently from 1-butanol-water by adding KF or K2CO3 into the system. A theoretical calculation of LLE data was calculated by using the Pitzer theory to get water activity in the water phase, and by the models, such as the Wilson, NRTL or the UNIQUAC for the 1-butanol phase. For 1-hutanol-water-KF system, the experimental data were found in good agreement with the calculated results by using Pitzer theory and Wilson equa tion, while for 1-butanol-water-K2CO3 system, the experimental data were found in good agreement with the calculated results by using Pitzer theory and UNIQUAC eauation.     

ISAT方法在射流火焰PDF计算中的应用

描述了一种应用于湍流反应流场中，用以减少化学反应计算时间的有效方法——当地自适应建表方法，并对之做了改进，使其可以适用于变时间步长环境下的计算流场．应用此方法计算甲烷／空气湍流射流扩散火焰问题，结果显示同直接数值积分方法比较，当地自适应建表方法可以在保证满足计算精度要求的条件下有效的减少化学反应计算时间．