基于模糊数学和粒子群算法的边坡参数反分析

传统的利用边坡位移进行力学参数反分析的方法构造的目标函数较为简单.为了体现滑坡土体的不同性质,文中在传统优化方法的基础上,分析了滑坡体内部土体的位移特点,并将滑坡土体分为滑坡床、滑坡面和滑坡体3个类别.然后分别利用模糊数学和粒子群算法求得不同位置土体对3个类别的隶属度以及3个类别的位移权重,并根据土体的隶属度和3个类别...     

一种改进的车辆跟驰动力学模型

针对现有跟驰模型存在的不足,文中提出了一种新的优化速度(期望速度)函数,基于“刺激—反应”模式建立了改进的车辆跟驰动力学模型,并运用李亚普诺夫运动稳定性理论对其进行了稳定性分析.最后运用实测数据对模型进行了参数标定和应用性验证.结果表明:改进模型在模拟交通流的启动加速、近似匀速和减速过程方面与实测数据都具有较高的一致性...     

含钼的酸性料液中回收钼的研究

采用N235从无机酸体系中萃取钼,考察了影响萃取主要因素,筛选出反萃取条件。萃取钼的最佳条件为:以N235作为萃取剂,浓度为816.00μg/mL含Mo酸浸液为研究对象,确定N235浓度为1.0%,萃取温度为室温(25℃),相比W/O为2∶1,萃取级数为2级,硫酸浓度为0.13 mol.L-1,此时萃取率达到97.38%;反萃时选用氨水浓度为0.27 mol.L-1,相比O/W为1∶1,反萃级数为2级,此时反萃率为99.19%.     

反胶束体系中纤维素酶降解纤维素的研究

为减小酶与表面活性剂之间的静电作用,提高酶的活性,在丁二酸二异辛酯磺酸钠(AOT)/异辛烷反胶束体系中加入了正辛醇,并用微量量热法研究了AOT/正辛醇/异辛烷反胶束体系中正辛醇浓度(c),含水量(wo),pH及温度(T)对纤维素酶降解纤维素的影响.结果表明,正辛醇的加入确实有利于纤维素酶活性的提高,而在上述反胶束体系中纤维素酶降解纤维素的最佳条件是c=0.11mol·L-1,w0=3.1,pH=5.01,T=315.57 K.     

Growth, photosynthesis and podophyllotoxin accumulation of Dysosma versipellis in response to a light gradient and conservation implications

Dysosma versipellis (Hance) M. Cheng ex Ying (Berberidaceae) is a rare and vulnerable, perennial herb endemic to China with pharmaceutical significance. Increasing habitat loss and over-exploitation of the plant has severely affected the plant’s in situ conservation, necessitating ex situ conservation and commercial cultivation. The light regime is a critical environmental factor contributing to successful ex situ conservation via efficient production of biomass and secondary metabolites. We investigated th...     

Salicylic acid and ethylene signaling pathways are involved in production of rice trypsin proteinase inhibitors induced by the leaf folder Cnaphalocrocis medinalis （Guenee）

The roles of signaling pathways in the production of trypsin proteinase inhibitors (TrypPIs) in rice infested by the leaf folder (LF) Cnaphalocrocis medinalis were studied. Infestation by LF increased TrypPI levels in the leaves of rice plants at the tillering, booting and flowering stages but decreased TrypPI levels at the ripening stage; TrypPI levels in rice stems did not increase at any developmental stage. Infestation by LF at the tillering stage systemically increased TrypPI levels in leaves but not in stems; it also enhanced salicylic acid (SA) levels in leaves and stems, and the ethylene level released from plants. However, LF infestation did not increase JA concentrations. Exogenous application of SA or ethylene enhanced TrypPI levels in the leaves and stems of plants at the tillering stage, whereas treatment with both SA and ethylene induced lower levels of TrypPIs than treatment with SA or ethylene alone, suggesting an antagonistic effect of SA and ethylene on TrypPIs induction. The results suggest that both SA and ethylene signaling pathways are involved in the production of TrypPIs in rice induced by LF; moreover, the antagonistic effect of SA and ethylene may explain the changes in TrypPI levels seen at different plant developmental stages and in different organs.     

可扩展路由器并行路由计算模型

分布式控制平面的并行路由计算性能是制约可扩展路由器大规模扩展的关键因素。根据反压理论建立了分布式控制平面并行路由计算模型,利用控制单元的队列长度信息判断每个控制单元的负载大小,自适应地调整控制单元间的负载分配,实现负载均衡。利用排队理论,根据损失率、系统利用率和服务等待时间这3个特征量对该模型进行了性能分析。用真实网络数据模拟验证理论分析的正确性。实验结果表明:与现有并行路由算法相比,该模型采用的反压任务分配算法能够根据控制单元的负载大小和控制单元数量自适应地均衡分配负载,有效地提高了可扩展路由器的并行路由计算性能和可扩展性。     

读书汇报

最近粗粗学习了一下几位师友的赠书。分享如下： 当金钱不再至上! 《当金钱不再至上——知识生产革命与经济发展方式转变》,侯若石著。非常有幸,我成为该书较早的赠读者。对于我等非经济专业的人士来说,不太容易理解书名的意思。     

基于本体几何特征分析的产品制造行为推理

将本体理论应用于产品制造行为建模和推理中.通过分析零件的加工面邻接图,逐个提取产品的几何特征,从而形成制造行为的静态本体模型;以无向图的布尔运算和本体建模理论作为基础,分析零件的加工进刀方向,对静态本体模型中的特征归纳优化,形成可供分析的几何本体的过程序列模型.