用遗传算法解决一类模糊流水车间调度问题

对同时考虑模糊加工时间和模糊交货期的模糊流水车间调度问题进行了研究 ,模糊加工时间用三角模糊数来表示 ,模糊交货期用梯形模糊数来表示。应用遗传算法搜索最优排序 ,在适应度函数处理中引入模糊数处理方法 ,以平均满意度最大作为优化目标。最后给出了实验结果和结论     

利用单元状态的改变模拟采场破坏规律

采用能较好反映混凝土等脆性材料破坏特征的五参数Wilianm-Warnke强度准则破坏模型，利用有限单元法单元“处死”的功能模拟回采过程和相似材料模拟试验研究，初步总结出缓倾斜厚煤层悬移支架放顶煤顶板活动及矿压显现规律，为缓倾斜厚煤层悬移支架放顶煤制定较为合理的方案、安全技术措施等提供重要的依据和指导作用。     

极小化不可行量函数的Flow Shop变异问题

讨论一类Flowshop的变异问题。在这类变异问题中 ,给定一个截止工期 ,该工期比Flowshop最优调度中的最大完工时间小。讨论的问题是在全部工件的完工时间不超过截止工期的限制下 ,极小化不可行量函数。这类问题与矩阵函数因子分解有着密切联系。基于对问题的分析 ,证明了这一问题等价于单机调度中极小化类似的延迟量函数。推广了已有的结论。     

钢筋混凝土框架抗震模型分析

介绍了分离式、组合式、整体式3种钢筋混凝土有限元模型，通过对整体式模型的详细分析，推导出适舍该模型的线性单元矩阵，并得出一些工程中有用的结论。     

LOGISTICS SCHEDULING： ANALYSIS OFTWO-STAGE PROBLEMS

This paper studies the coordination effects between stages for scheduling problems where decision-making is a two-stage process. Two stages are considered as one system. The system can be a supply chain that links two stages, one stage representing a manufacturer; and the other, a distributor It also can represent a single manufacturer, while each stage represents a different department responsible for a part of operations. A problem that jointly considers both stages in order to achieve ideal overall system performance is defined as a system problem. In practice, at times, it might not be feasible for the two stages to make coordinated decisions due to (i) the lack of channels that allow decision makers at the two stages to cooperate, and/or (ii) the optimal solution to the system problem is too difficult (or costly) to achieve.Two practical approaches are applied to solve a variant of two-stage logistic scheduling problems. The Forward Approach is defined as a solution procedure by which the first sta     

基于短期AGC指令的负荷系统预见预测控制

针对目前火力发电单元机组负荷增减频繁、扰动因素较多的情况，在充分利用自动发电挂制(AGC)的负荷指令资源的基础上，提出一种协调控制系统的负荷预见预测控制方案。该方法以多变量预测控制为核心，将预见控制思想融入到预测控制的设计之中，从而构成一种新的负荷协调控制策略。仿真结果表明，该方法集预测控制、预见控制二者的优点，使得机组负荷具有良好的跟踪性能，主蒸汽压力也具有很好的系统动、静态调节品质，而且控制量变化非常平稳，在对象动态特性较大范围内变化的情况下，系统具有较强的鲁棒性。     

FROM MANUFACTURING SCHEDULING TO SUPPLY CHAIN COORDINATION：THE CONTROL OF COMPLEXITY AND UNCERTAINTY

With time-based competition and rapid technology advancements, effective manufacturingscheduling and supply chain coordination are critical to quickly respond to changing marketconditions. These problems, however, are difficult in view of inherent complexity and variousuncertainties involved. Based on a series of results by the authors, decomposition and coordination byusing Lagrangian relaxation is identified in this paper as an effective way to control complexity anduncertainty.A manufacturing scheduling problem is first formulated within the job shop context withuncertain order arrivals, processing times, due dates, and part priorities as a separable optimizationproblem. A solution methodology that combines Lagrangian relaxation, stochastic dynamicprogramming, and heuristics is developed. Method improvements to effectively solve large problemsare also highlighted. To extend manufacturing scheduling within a factory to coordinate autonomicmembers across chains of suppliers, a decentralized supply chai     

Analysis and compare of location technologies supporting LBS

Location technology is the key part of location based service. Different technologies have different accuracy, modifying to network and cost of operating. Also these technologies have limitation to network. This paper compares existing popular location technologies and gives some suggestions about choosing of location technologies in GSM and CDMA systems.     

改善嵌入式Linux实时性能的方法研究

分析了Linux的实时性,针对其在实时应用中的技术障碍,在参考了与此相关研究基础上,从三方面提出了改善Linux实时性能的改进措施.为提高嵌入式应用响应时间精度,提出两种细化Linux时钟粒度方法;为增强系统内核对实时任务的响应能力,采用插入抢占点和修改内核法增强Linux内核的可抢占性;为保证硬实时任务的时限要求,把原Linux的单运行队列改为双运行队列,硬实时任务单独被放在一个队列中,并采用MLF调度算法代替原内核的FiFO调度算法.     

对英语专业八级口语口译考试评分的探讨

本文通过对英语专业八级口语口译考试的评分标准的考察，指出八级口语口译考试评分中两个突出的特点，即突出口语考试和口译考试评分“信息单元化”，从而影响口译质量评估的有效性。适当改变评分比例和口译评分标准的改进将有助于改善测评效果。