青藏高原东部玉树隆宝蛇绿混杂岩中早二叠世放射虫的发现及其地质意义

报道了采自青藏高原东部玉树隆宝蛇绿混杂岩硅质岩岩块中的放射虫化石.该放射虫组合包括Latentifistula crux Nazarov et Ormiston,Pseudoalbaillella scalprata scalprata Holdsworth et Jones,Pseudoalbaillella scalprata rhombothoracata Ishiga,Pseudoalbaillella sakmarensis(Kozur)等.该放射虫组合属于Pseudoalbaillella scalprata rhombothoracata带,该带可以进行全球对比,地质时代为早二叠世.放射虫动物群与可可西里、滇西等地的古特提斯放射虫组合一致,它指示了玉树早二叠世存在深水沉积盆地.     

黑龙江省东部早中生代火成岩研究现状

黑龙江省东部早中生代火成岩带的构造组合复杂,吸引着各方专家的研究探讨,探讨其形成的区域构造动力学及地球动力学机制,具有重要的地质意义.     

新陆早9号特征特性及高产栽培技术要点

<正>新陆早9号由兵团农七师农科所育成,1999年引进我团,当年种植1000平方米,经过海南岛加代南繁,2000年继续进行品种区试2.3公顷,2001年进入大田示范,综合表现良     

早-中元古代Columbia超级大陆研究进展

地球在过去25亿年里曾发生过几次全球性大规模碰撞造山事件（如 Grenville事件,Pan-African事件等）;地质学家由此推测大陆块自早元古代以来曾发生过周期性拼合和分离,从而导致古超级大陆的形成和裂解[1].在过去10年里（1991～2001年）,被认为由约1.0 Ga Grenville造山事件所形成的超级大陆Rodinia已成为古大陆重建的一个热点[2,3].然而,地质学家们在重建Rodinia 过程中发现,并非全部Rodinia组成陆块都是由Grenville造山带所焊接,而     

攀西地区石榴矮化密植早果丰产栽培配套技术措施研究

通过对石榴矮化密植早果丰产栽培配套技术的研究,为攀西地区石榴专业化、集约化生产提供理论依据和配套栽培技术措施。研究结果表明,三年生矮化密植石榴园每666.7m~2产量达535kg,实现了石榴矮化密植早果丰产栽培的目的。     

贵州早二叠世玄武岩喷发环境及其古海洋效应研究

二叠纪是中国南方火山活动较为强烈的时期之一,此时贵州省境内形成了大面积的玄武岩。文章通过岩石学、地球化学、大地构造学研究论证了早二叠世玄武岩喷发时为大陆裂谷环境,从宏观、微观岩石学特征确定了分布区东部的早二叠世玄武岩为海底喷发的产物,并详细研究了它对古海洋沉积学、古海洋地球化学的影响。     

西昆仑虫古生代构造演化及其对塔西南盆地的影响

在板块构造理论基础上，通过区内蛇绿岩，与府冲有关的浆岩及相关沉积等综合研究，对西昆仑早古生代构造演化进行了重建；震旦纪－寒武纪西昆仑从里木陆分裂出去，并在它们之间形成“昆仑洋”；寒武纪－奥陶纪“昆仑洋洋壳南俯冲于西仑之下，形成库地俯冲带、库地弧前盆地、昆仑早古生代火山弧及麻扎－黑卡弧后盆地。     

An early cretaceous<Emphasis Type="Italic">Ginkgo</Emphasis> ovule-bearing organ fossil from Liaoning,Northeast China and its evolutionary implications

Ginkgo is a very important gymnospermous genus that has only one surviving species, Ginkgo biloba L. As a so-called “living fossil“, wild Ginkgo was found only in China, but it once flourished well and had a world-wide distribution in the Mesozoic. The earliest Ginkgo has been known from the Middle Jurassic, based on ovule-bearin gorgans. In the Jurassic and Early Cretaceous, Ginkgo was one of the dominant gymnosperms in floras and possibly one of the coal-forming plants in North China. During the Early Tertiary, it reduced to a circumpolar distribution in the North Hemisphere; only a few reported from the South Hemisphere. From the Pliocene onwards, the Ginkgoales has been represented by the extant monotypic “living fossil“ Ginkgo biloba.     

Palaeogene fossil <Emphasis Type="Italic">Populus</Emphasis> leaves from Lanzhou Basin and their palaeoclimatic significance

An angiosperm compression flora is found in Palaeogene from Lanzhou Basin and the cuticular analysis of Populus davidiana Dode in the flora is carefully made. Furthermore, the fossil cuticles are compared with the epidermal structures of extant Populus leaves growing in different environments, i.e. moist, semimoist, and semiarid to arid climatic regions. The present experiments indicate that mature leaves of P. davidiana show leaf size from big to small, leaf cuticles from thick to thin and anticlinal walls of epidermal cells from faintness to clarity along with the increase of lattudes of the plant distributions, the climatic variation from moist to arid, the annual precipitation from more to less and the annual mean temperature from high to low. The fossil P. davidiana differs from the specimens collected from Shandan in semiarid to arid climatic regions but closely resembles the Wushan leaves in a semi-moist climatic area in a lot of features. In a word, the new research may reflect that the flora lives in a semi-moist climatic environment. The present discovery of compression of Paleogene Populus davidiana is of great significance to studying vegetation types, climatic and environmental changes during the primal uplifting of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.