以3－缩甘油氧丙基三甲氧基硅烷交联制备PEG－20M玻璃毛细管柱

以ＰＥＧ－２０Ｍ为固定相，三氟化硼为催化剂，３－缩甘油氧丙基三甲氧基硅烷（简称ＫＨ－５６０）为交联剂，二氯甲烷为溶剂，对预先用氯化钠沉积法粗糙化的玻璃毛细管柱进行动态涂渍。涂渍好的柱在１５０℃恒温４ｈ进行交联。对交联柱的性能进行了严格的评价。     

河北省丝孢菌研究Ⅴ.节簇孢属、小枝双孢属和斯佩霉属

本文报道了作者近年来采自河北省的丝孢菌纲的3个国内新记录种,它们分别是节簇孢属(Gonatobotrys Cda)的简单节簇孢(G.simplex Cda),小枝双孢属(Diplocladiella Arnaud apud M.B.Ellis)的拟梯孢小枝双孢(D.scalarioides Arnaud apud M.B.Ellis)和斯佩霉属(Spegazzinia Sacc.)的四方斯佩霉(S.tessarthra(Berk.& Curt.)Sacc.)。节簇孢属和斯佩霉属系国内新纪录属,小枝双孢属在中国大陆首次报道。     

PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF A NEW ANTIFELTING RESIN FOR WOOL FABRICS

In this paper,a new resin called Resin M for imparting antifelting properties to wool fabricshas been studied.Resin M may be used by aqueous oxidative/polymer technique.It is provedthat Oxidant A/Resin M treatment can satisfy the machine washable requirement formulated byI.W.S..Resin M is a good agent for antifelting treatment of wool fabrics with proper pretreatment.Oxidant A/Resin M treatment has little influence on dyeing and moisture adsorption properties ofwool fibers.The pilling resistance of the treated fabrics is higher than that of the untreated ones.The strength and the handle of the treated fabrics have little been changed.According to thescanning electron microscope observations,it is recommended that the polymer encapsulation ofindividual fiber also plays an important role in the felting resistance of the treated fabrics though itis well known that the shrink resistance of the treated fabrics is believed to be due to the binding offibers.     

坚硬地基异弹模重力坝应力分布规律及其简捷算法的修正

本文用５Ｈ宽深地基八节点平面等参元方法计算了中等高度的各种不同坝体弹模比和不同下游坡率的坚硬地基重力坝，分析了异弹模重力坝坝体的应力分布规律并提出了符合异弹模重力坝特性的修正简捷材力计算法．     

Mssbauer Studies of the Atomic Short-Range Order (SRO) and the Electron Transfer in Amorphous TM-M Alloys

The Mossbauer spectra of amorphous alloys Fe_(80)B_(20)-_xM_x (M=P, C, Si, Ge) at room temperature and at 4.2 K have been measured. It is found that the mean values of the hyperfine field and the isomer shift vary linearly when M substitutes for B. According to these results and those of their crystalline counterparts, it is shown that there does not exist a microcrystalline short-range order in the amorphous alloys investigated and that thc 4s electrons of iron take part in lhe charge transfer.     

无穷维随机微分方程的稳定性

本文主要考察确定性ｋ值随机微分方程（Ⅰ）ｄｘｔ＝Ａｘｔｄｔ和关于Ｈ值Ｃ．Ｂ．ｍ的随机微分方程（Ⅱ）ｄｘｔ＝ＡＸｔｄｔ＋Ｇ（Ｘｔ）ｄＢｔ及（Ⅲ）ｄｘｔ＝ＡＸｔｄｔ＋Ｇ（Ｘｔ－Ｘｔ－τ）ｄＢｔ（其中τ为充分小常量）的几种稳定性之间的关系     

自适应遗传算法的改进及在系统辨识中应用研究

为解决传统遗传算法早熟及收敛速度慢的问题，提出了一种改进的自适应遗传算法。通过对一典型的大海捞针粪（NiH）问题的试验，证明了改进后的遗传算法在全局优化和快速收敛能力上有较大的提高。在此基础上将该算法应用于系统参数辨识中，辨识结果表明该方法具有参数辨识精度高，抗噪声能力走，对输入信号通用性强，也适用于非线性系统参数辫识的优点，具有重要的工程使用价值。     

按环路α-对角占优矩阵

引入了按环路α-对角占优矩阵的概念,进而给出了M-矩阵新的判定条件.     

钨、钼、钒氧化物直接合金化生产M2高速钢

论述了采用白钨矿、氧化钼和五氧化二钒代替钨铁、钼铁和钒铁冶炼W6Mo5Cr4V2 (M2 )高速工具钢的理论依据和可行性 ,介绍了冶炼工艺技术条件 ,产品性能测试和效益分析等方面的内容。实验表明 ,在中频感应炉上采用白钨矿、氧化钼和五氧化二钒直接还原合金化生产M2高速钢的新工艺顺行 ,产品化学成分合格。合金元素回收率高 ,其中 ηw97.0 8%、ηMo96 .5 1%、ηv93.79%。M2钢质量优良 ,HRC高达 6 2 .2 ,冲击韧性αk>4 9kJ cm2 ,夹杂评为 0 .5级 ,显微组织均匀、致密。而且具有显著的经济效益和社会效益 ,新工艺可以在生产中推广应用。