基于岸站二维投影采集的波浪观测补偿算法

针对海洋环境监测中视频采集设备因拍摄条件限制引起的梯形失真、倾斜失真和波高失真三类主要问题，提出一种以二维投影的三维还原为基础的视频采集处理的补偿算法。通过坐标和倾角偏移量补偿，还原失真的目标图像，并在此基础上进行目标测量信息处理，从而得到更加准确合理的测量结果。实验证明，该算法可根据任意位置参数实现失真图像的准确修复，精度高且易于实现。     

Bias‐corrected bootstrap prediction intervals for autoregressive model: new alternatives with applications to tourism forecasting

This paper proposes the use of the bias‐corrected bootstrap for interval forecasting of an autoregressive time series with an arbitrary number of deterministic components. We use the bias‐corrected bootstrap based on two alternative bias‐correction methods: the bootstrap and an analytic formula based on asymptotic expansion. We also propose a new stationarity‐correction method, based on stable spectral factorization, as an alternative to Kilian's method exclusively used in past studies. A Monte Carlo experiment is conducted to compare small‐sample properties of prediction intervals. The results show that the bias‐corrected bootstrap prediction intervals proposed in this paper exhibit desirable small‐sample properties. It is also found that the bootstrap bias‐corrected prediction intervals based on stable spectral factorization are tighter and more stable than those based on Kilian's stationarity‐correction. The proposed methods are applied to interval forecasting for the number of tourist arrivals in Hong Kong. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Receding horizon H∞ control for discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems

Receding horizon H∞ control scheme which can deal with both the H∞ disturbance attenuation and mean square stability is proposed for a class of discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems when minimizing a given quadratic performance criteria. First, a control law is established for jump systems based on pontryagin’s minimum principle and it can be constructed through numerical solution of iterative equations. The aim of this control strategy is to obtain an optimal control which can minimize the cost function under the worst disturbance at every sampling time. Due to the difficulty of the assurance of stability, then the above mentioned approach is improved by determining terminal weighting matrix which satisfies cost monotonicity condition. The control move which is calculated by using this type of terminal weighting matrix as boundary condition naturally guarantees the mean square stability of the closed-loop system. A sufficient condition for the existence of the terminal weighting matrix is presented in linear matrix inequality (LMI) form which can be solved efficiently by available software toolbox. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.     

涡旋式压缩机涡旋齿线型修正的新方法

本文分析了在切削加工过程中刀具对涡旋式压缩机渐开线型涡旋齿的干涉现象及其对排气角和压缩机容积比的影响。提出了一种对渐开线线型修正的新方法。经过修正的一对涡旋齿,排气角可达2π,实现零余隙压缩,可以较大幅度地提高压缩比和容积效率。按照这种方法,通过电子计算机求解,得到了十分精确的加工要素,并在产品试制中采用。样机试验结果表明,修正后的涡旋齿啮合情况良好。     

二度地形的磁电阻率异常计算方法的研究

磁电阻率(MMR)法的地形影响,是一个急待解决的重要课题,而要对磁电阻率法进行地改,关键是要求出纯地形点源供电时地下传导电流所产生的磁场。本文着重研究了二度地形地下传导电流磁场的计算方法,详细分析了波数城磁场的特点,在此基础上,提出了用负指数函数逐段拟合的方法来进行反富氏变换从而计算空间域磁场的计算方案。最后利用解析解及模型试验结果论证了此算法的有效性。     

中子测井数值模拟中热群常数计算及井温校正图版的制作

在中子－中子测井数值模拟中，群常数的计算是提高理论计算精度的重要环节，文章探讨把核能领域的中子热化模型应用到中子测井数值模拟中来，提出了中子测井条件下的热群常数计算方法，并研制了相应的热谱计算软件ＨＧＭＩＣ，从理论上研究井温的影响，并制作了井温校正的理论图版曲线。     

中子输运理论在中子测井数值模拟中的应用及校正图版制作

讨论了中子输运理论在中子测井数值模拟中的应用，用国际通用的核数据库和中子输运离散纵标程序ＤＯＴ４．２对不同岩性、几何尺寸和地质环境条件（如岩层化度等）的模型井进行了响应曲线的数值模拟计算，从而实现了中子测井的正演计算，同时根据计算结果制作了不同测井环境条件下的理论校正图版，结果令人满意，研究结果测井工作有一定的参考价值。     

强场图象中的Trees修正

本文推导了d~2、d~3、d~4组态强场图象中的Trees修正。