正确认识观念更新中的几个关系问题

观念要更新已不是什么新的提法。当前重要的问题是,如何在世界观、方法论上对观念更新给予正确的指导。我们的理论应当正确解决三个关系问题:一是把观念的更新建立在对社会现象作历史唯物主义分析的基础上;二是观念更新要实事求是、遵循客观规律性;三是要在抛弃旧观念、继承优良传统中实现观念的更新。     

番茄红素混合溶剂的提取及定量研究

用混合溶剂提取法尝试了番茄红素的提取工艺.确定了用二氯甲烷-甲醇(V二氯甲烷∶ V甲醇=2∶1)作为提取溶剂,并用标准曲线法研究了此混合溶剂提取液的定量方法, 正交实验表明,最佳提取条件组合为料液比1∶6,时间为90 min,温度为35℃.用此工艺条件对不同品系的番茄红素进行了定量研究,结果表明杂交系品种的番茄红素含量明显高于自交系品种.     

变点理论在极值分布阈值选取中的应用

极值理论已经被广泛应用于解决金融、保险等领域的厚尾分布问题，而阚值的选取一直是极值理论实际应用的难点和重点。在已有研究成果基础上。本文尝试引入变点理论进行定量化的阈值选取。分析了变，最理论进行阚值选取的基本原理和方法，利用Burr分布产生的随机样本进行模拟，得到了较好的效果。并在此基础上运用S＆P500和Danish火灾保险数据进行了实证分析。     

QFT control based on zero phase error compensation for flight simulator

To improve the robustness of high-precision servo systems, quantitative feedback theory (QFT) which aims to achieve a desired robust design over a specified region of plant uncertainty is proposed. The robust design problem can be solved using QFT but it fails to guarantee a high precision tracking. This problem is solved by a robust digital QFT control scheme based on zero phase error (ZPE) feed forward compensation. This scheme consists of two parts: a QFT controller in the closed-loop system and a ZPE feed-forward compensator. Digital QFT controller is designed to overcome the uncertainties in the system. Digital ZPE feed forward controller is used to improve the tracking precision. Simulation and real-time examples for flight simulator servo system indicate that this control scheme can guarantee both high robust performance and high position tracking precision.     

ETM+(TM)数据在土地利用动态监测中的应用

对研究区两个时相的ETM (TM)影像进行土地利用分类,分别采用分类后比较法、图像差值法、光谱特征变异法等方法进行了土地利用变化信息的发现和提取.结果表明:各种动态监测方法中,基于图像融合的光谱特征变异法效果最好,在采用该方法获得的融合图像中,对新增的线状地物,可识别出的最小宽度为9.8 m;新增的面状地物,可识别的最小面积为1 000 m2左右.该融合图像可以作为土地利用动态监测的指导数据.     

基于AR模型的松质骨BUA参数测量的研究

定量超声(quantitative ultrasonic,QUS)技术是一种间接测量骨矿密度(bone mineraldensity,BMD)的方法,它利用骨骼的宽带超声衰减(broadband ultrasound attenuation,BUA)等参数反映BMD.为了减少噪声的影响,提出将AR模型用于骨骼的BUA测量,通过仿真和样品实测结果发现,该方法与传统方法相比不仅可以得到较平稳的衰减曲线,还可以有效地提高测量精度.另外在实验中采用宽带超声传感器测量BUA,发现BUA在0.5~2.4 MHz区域内与频率仍具有较好的线性,从而将BUA的测量带宽扩展到1.9 MHz.     

产业集群竞争力定量评价GEMN模型及其应用

科学合理地评价产业集群竞争力,既是学术界关注的一个热点,又是各级政府亟待解决的现实难题.从创新网络的视角构建了一种以GEM模型为母体架构的评价产业集群竞争力的改进模型--GEMN模型,本文介绍了该模型的结构、量化处理以及应用等问题,为产业集群竞争力定量评价提供了系统方法.     

基于供需关系的采购联盟定量决策模型分析

从纵向与横向处理原材料供应商与购买者之间的关系出发,对不同情况的利润、价格与批量之间的关系及产生的总利润变化情况和供应商与购买者之问关系进行了分析,构建了供需关系的采购联盟定量决策模型,分析表明:建立采购联盟可以提高企业的相关利润.     

高职英语听说课改革的思考与体会(英文)

Emphasis on students' English comprehensive application abilities,especially the cultivation of listening and speaking skills,is an important aspect of vocational college English teaching reform.Vocational students due to various reasons,have a generally weak foundation in English.Their interest in English study is not high.They lack of learning motivation.These have seriously affected the listening,speaking,reading,writing and translating skills,also affects the student's self-confidence,so that the students lack of motivation for learning English.Higher vocational English course should change the traditional English teaching mode of exam-oriented education and strengthen practical English teaching,which increase the practicability of teaching content.English salon,English corner,English lectures,special reports,reading competition,reciting contest,speech competition and essay contest,drama performances and other activities are very good to strengthen students' extracurricular English communication practice.     

The concept of transition and its role in Leibniz’s and Whitehead’s metaphysics of motion

Leibniz’s and Whitehead’s analyses of motion are at the heart of their metaphysical schemes. These schemes are to be considered as two blueprints of a similar metaphysical intuition that emerged during two breakthrough eras, that is, the 17th century and the beginning of the 20th century, and retained the Aristotelian idea that existence requires an active principle. The two philosophers’ attempts to elucidate this idea in the context of their analyses of motion still interact with central, longstanding questions in philosophy, in particular that concerning the ontological status of change. For both thinkers, the phenomenon of motion is an example par excellence, of the metaphysically fundamental principle of action that is required for change in the world. I focus on Leibniz’s and Whitehead’s similar understanding of the concept of transition that is inserted as an essential constitutive component of motion and ensures its status as something real.