橡胶水泥土初期受冻试验

研究橡胶水泥土(RCS)在寒冷地区应用的可行性,对初期受冻的RCS进行标准养护,考察受冻后养护龄期、橡胶粉粒径和掺量等因素对抗压强度的影响。结果显示,RCS在相同标养龄期条件下,初期受冻90d后再标养的试块抗压强度略高于正常标准养护方式,而不掺橡胶粉的普通水泥土(CS)两种情况的抗压强度基本相同。普通标准养护90d的试块强度与初期受冻50 d再养护60 d的RCS抗压强度相近。在负温阶段RCS抗压强度增长率大于CS,但后期增长速度比CS稍缓。研究表明RCS的抗冻性能高于CS,适合在寒冷地区应用。     

聚合物硫铝酸盐水泥基材料的黏结性能

利用聚合物胶粉改性硫铝酸盐水泥的净浆和砂浆,通过测试拉伸黏结强度、抗折黏结强度和抗压强度,研究不同掺量聚合物胶粉对水泥基材料界面结合能力的影响。试验结果表明:在净浆中,当胶粉掺量为m(胶粉)∶m(水泥)=0.03时,28 d的拉伸黏结强度最大为3.26MPa;在砂浆中,当胶粉的掺量为m(胶粉)∶m(水泥)=0.009,水灰质量比在0.42时,14 d抗折黏结强度最大为7.0 MPa。     

基于局域网的相邻路口交通灯协调控制系统的设计

为了缓解城市交通拥堵等交通现状,研制了由欧姆龙PLC做下位机控制器,组态王做远程监控软件的双路口协调控制交通灯实验系统。该实验系统具有实时车流量检测、分时段控制、手动控制、无线遥控控制、急车通行功能。监控计算机通过局域网对交通路口进行远程监控。实验证明,该系统稳定性好,功能完备,人机界面友好,可减少堵塞现象和交通事故,具有很好实际应用价值。     

建立新型实践教学体系,提高学生综合素质

从建立新型实践教学体系的背景分析,提出了建立农业生物学实验教学中心新型的实践、综合生产实践3个板块为基本构架的农业生物实践教学体系,并就提高学生综合素质中3个板块的相互联系进行了探讨。     

农业高校实验教学队伍建设探索

从研究型农业高校实验教学队伍建设的重要性出发,针对我国研究型农林高校目前实验教学队伍的现状和问题,提出了加强实验教学队伍建设的具体措施,对同类学校有一定参考价值。     

Effect of Polyvinylpyrrolidone on the Morphologies of Latex Films and Air Permeability of the Latex Finished Fabrics

Low air permeability is a common problem happening to the coating finished and pigment dyed fabrics.To tackle the problem,styrene and butyl acrylate copolymer latex was prepared and used as substitute for the binder.Then,polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP)was fed into the latex.It was expected that pores could form in the resulting latex film after being rinsed.The morphologies of the latex films were analysized by scanning electric microscope(SEM).It was found that the continuity of the latex films decreased greatly...     

Preparation of Latex Film with Macropores and Their Applications in Pigment Dyeing

Aiming at improving the permeability of the pigment dyed fabrics,two kinds of hydrophilic polymers(polyvinyl pyrrolidone(PVP),and polyethylene glycol(PEG)were fed into the styrene-butyl acrylate(St-BuA)copolymer latex binder respectively to prepare films with macropores.The effects of the post-added polymers on the latex film formation process and film structures were studied and the performance of the dyed fabrics was evaluated.It was found that the drying process could still be divided into three stages even after the addition of PVP and PEG.And the water evaporation rate during the first and last stage remained the same as usual.However,after the addition of PVP,the onset of the second stage was delayed to high volume fraction,and PVP formed into spherical dispersion phase with 300 nm in diameter.It provided a great deal of interface between the latex polymer and the PVP phase,which led to an increase in the water evaporation rate during the second stage.A different case was found after the feeding of PEG.Firstly,the first stage ended at low volume fraction and a decreased evaporation rate was observed in the second stage.Secondly,the PEG dispersion appeared as finger-like structure in the transmission electron microscopy(TEM)images with 9μm in length.After rinsing,pores were found only in the films formerly containing PVP or PEG,and the shapes and the sizes were closely correlated with the initial morphologies of the PVP or PEG domains.However,the shade of color,the abrasion fastness,and the permeability of the dyed fabric were independent of the type of the post-added hydrophilic polymer.     

太极功夫扇对大学生锻炼价值的研究

本文运用问卷调查、教学实验等方法,探讨了大学生练习太极功夫扇对神经系统、骨骼肌肉及关节活动、呼吸系统和心血管系统、消化系统与道德情操这几方面的影响,推广普及太极功夫扇,不仅可丰富了大学体育课堂的活动内容,也能增加健康生活的趣味性、多样性,增强健身效果,尤其能激发青年人健康向上、积极乐观的精神风貌.     

扇图的笛卡儿积的测地数(英文)

对于图G内的任意两点u和v,u-v测地线是指u和v之间的最短路.I(u,v)表示位于u-v测地线上所有点的集合,对于V(G)S,I(S)表示所有I(u,v)的并,这里u,v∈S.G的测地数g(G)是使I(S)=V(G)的点集S的最小基数.文章研究了Pm×Fn和Cm×Fn的测地数,这里Pm表示m阶路,Cm表示m阶圈,Fn表示n阶扇图。     

淮北市城镇居民全民健身开展现状研究

实施《全民健身计划纲要》以来,我国全民健身取得可喜的成绩．但是,由于地区经济文化发展的差异,城市和城镇之间大众健身开展出现明显的差距,城镇在实施全民健身过程中究竟出现哪些问题？为此,通过文献法、调查法等方法对淮北城镇居民健身开展状况进行研究,研究发现淮北城镇居民出现健身意识薄弱,体育消费低等问题,根据这些情况就淮北城镇全民健身今后的发展提出相应的策略．