高分子担载卟啉稀土络合物的合成

高分子担载卟啉稀土络合物的合成王荣民，王云普，雷自强，熊键，王顺（化学系）第一作者简介王荣民，男，２８岁。１９９１年毕业于西北师范大学化学系，获理学硕士学位，现为西北师范大学化学系讲师。主要研究方向为高分子金属有机化学，已在国内外学术刊物上发表有关论...     

提取心脏截面图像上内腔的边缘曲线

针对心脏截面图像上内腔边缘形状起伏较大的特点 ,利用一种基本思想称为径向半径搜寻的方法 ,获取内腔边缘的包络曲线 .首先介绍的径向半径搜寻方法较以往的方法提高了对不光滑边缘轮廓提取的精确程度 ,然后对该方法进行改进 ,从而使心脏内腔边缘曲线的提取方法在鲁棒性、准确性方面较以往的方法有较大的提高 ,并具有普遍性     

关于细集料砂当量指标的探讨

通过加土的方法得到不同泥土含量的集料，进行砂当量试验，并用不同砂当量值的集料制成成心性稀浆封层混合料进行湿轮磨耗试验，试验结果表明，砂当量与集料中的泥土含量存在良好的线性关系，是评价细集料洁净程度的有效方法，试验中集料级配和取样均匀程度会对试验结果产生一定影响，砂当量低的集料会使改性剂无法发 对心性稀浆封层混合料的改性效果，建议用于心性稀浆封层的的细集料砂当量不低于60％。     

Comparative study of the karyotypes of two Egyptian species of bats,Taphozous perforatus andTaphozous nudiventris (Chiroptera: Mammalia)

A detailed karyotypic analysis of two Egyptian species of bats,Taphozous perforatus andTaphozous nudiventris, was made on the basis of conventional data and G-band patterns. No detectable karyotypic difference was found between the two species (2n=42, F.N. 64). By comparison of G-band patterns, some differences between the two species were seen in the corresponding autosomal pairs. These results are reported for the first time in Egypt.     

建筑物的改造与加固

建筑物的改造与加固是一项技术性和实践性很强的工作。设计方案制定前要重视资料的收集和分析。主要的加固措施是用高强度的材料与被加固的物体紧密连接以提高被加固体的强度,常见的方法有加大截面法、植筋法或碳纤维布粘贴加固法等。     

体育培养学生创新和实践能力研究

本文通过对学生创新能力的研究，探讨学生创新能力的内涵，揭示目前培养学生创造力在体育教学中存在的问题，寻求培养学生创新能力的途径和方法，提出教学改革的设想。     

文化生产场域中符号权力的形成--以文学艺术场域的分析为例

文化生产场域的生成不仅为文化生产者提供了游戏的空间,同时也区分了文化资本的富有者和贫乏者,文化资本数量上的落差导致了符号权力关系的建立;对文化资本功效和意义的认可赋予了它足够的价值,在价值认可的基础上,文化生产者的符号权力得以合法化;而文化资本的符号特性往往会造成文化生产者本身的符号化,关于作者的各种神话被创造出来,他们的符号权力因而得到进一步强化。     

Nras loss induces metastatic conversion of Rb1-deficient neuroendocrine thyroid tumor

Mutations in the gene encoding the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor predispose humans and mice to tumor development. Here we have assessed the effect of Nras loss on tumor development in Rb1 heterozygous mice. Loss of one or two Nras alleles is shown to significantly reduce the severity of pituitary tumors arising in Rb1(+/-) animals by enhancing their differentiation. By contrast, C-cell thyroid adenomas occurring in Rb1(+/-) mice progress to metastatic medullary carcinomas after loss of Nras. In Rb1(+/-)Nras(+/-) animals, distant medullary thyroid carcinoma metastases are associated with loss of the remaining wild-type Nras allele. Loss of Nras in Rb1-deficient C cells results in elevated Ras homolog family A (RhoA) activity, and this is causally linked to the invasiveness and metastatic behavior of these cells. These findings suggest that the loss of the proto-oncogene Nras in certain cellular contexts can promote malignant tumor progression.     

SIMULTANEOUS REACTION AND LIQUID-LIQUID EXTRACTION IN THE HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PRODUCTION

The gas-liquid-liquid reactive extraction system for preparing hydrogen peroxide via anthraquinone was investigated. The oxidation reaction of hydrogenated working solution was combined with the extraction of hydrogen peroxide from working solution in a sieve plate column. The reaction of 2-ethylanthrahydroquionone with oxygen and the liquid-liquid extraction of hydrogen peroxide take place simultaneously. The oxygen was introduced with hydrogenated working solution through a nozzle in the bottom of the column, which worked as agitated air as well as oxidation reagent. The results showed the oxidation and extraction do not hamper each other, on the contrary, the presence of oxidation gas in the column can promote the transfer of hydrogen peroxide from organic phase to aqueous phase, thus the reaction efficiency and extraction efficiency increased with increasing gas superficial velocity. Furthermore, the oxidation efficiency is almost 100% and the extraction efficiency is higher than 90% in this process.