On the verge of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Umdeutung</Emphasis> in Minnesota: Van Vleck and the correspondence principle. Part one

In October 1924, The Physical Review, a relatively minor journal at the time, published a remarkable two-part paper by John H. Van Vleck, working in virtual isolation at the University of Minnesota. Using Bohr’s correspondence principle and Einstein’s quantum theory of radiation along with advanced techniques from classical mechanics, Van Vleck showed that quantum formulae for emission, absorption, and dispersion of radiation merge with their classical counterparts in the limit of high quantum numbers. For modern readers Van Vleck’s paper is much easier to follow than the famous paper by Kramers and Heisenberg on dispersion theory, which covers similar terrain and is widely credited to have led directly to Heisenberg’s Umdeutung paper. This makes Van Vleck’s paper extremely valuable for the reconstruction of the genesis of matrix mechanics. It also makes it tempting to ask why Van Vleck did not take the next step and develop matrix mechanics himself. This paper was written as part of a joint project in the history of quantum physics of the Max Planck Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte and the Fritz-Haber-Institut in Berlin.     

中部地区教育投资效应实证分析

利用面板数据模型着重分析中部地区之间教育投资效应差异及其原因.得出结论:由于对教育的投资力度不同,导致了中部地区发展的不平衡.     

The Response of Debris-Flow Events to Solar Proton Flares （Ⅰ）

By analyzing the observation data from Dongchuan Debris Flow Observation and Research Station and historical data from year 1965 to 1990 gotten from National Astronomical Ob-servatories/Yunnan Observatory,the responding of debris flow in Jiangjia Ravine to Solar Proton Flare is studied. The following conclusion can be drawn. Solar Proton Flare,as one of most im-portant astronomical factors,affects the activity of debris flow in Yunnan. Generally,from 1965 to1990,the more active Solar Pro-ton Flare is,the greater the probability of high frequency and large runoff of debris flow is. On the contrary,the less active Solar Pro-ton Flare is,the greater the probability of low frequency,small runoff,and low sediment transport of debris flow is.     

论《沧浪诗话》的“师古”思想体系及其得失

本文从师法的对象——“以汉魏晋盛唐为师”、师法的原因——“盛唐诸人惟在兴趣”和师法的方法——从“识”到“妙悟”三个角度对严羽《沧浪诗话》“师古”思想体系进行了梳理和阐发,并对之作出了准确的特点、原创的意义和超越性的价值等正面评价以及矛盾、错讹和疏漏的负面评价。     

术语规范化是发展科技的一个关键问题——访我国著名语言文字学家周有光先生

他曾两次与爱因斯坦面对面，他是沈从文眼中的“周百科”，他参与制订《汉语拼音方案》，主持《汉语拼音正词法基本规则》的制订，他83岁告别纸笔学电脑，百岁出新著，月月有新稿，他功成于经济却名就于语文，其经济学和语言文字学著作被同时陈列于美国国会图书馆，供来自世界各国的学者查阅。他就是周有光先生，我国著名语言文字学家。     

《计算机组成原理》（运算器）多媒体模拟实验教学

介绍如何应用计算机设计《计算机组成原理》的实验教学，应用C 编写功能函数来模拟各种芯片的工作，使同学们在学习中更直观的了解芯片的工作。所介绍的程序是对运算功能发生器(74LS181)的模拟编程，完成32种算术逻辑运算实验。     

道路照明节电方法的应用与分析

阐述了路灯节电方法的应用，并对节电方法的经济性进行了分析，展望了绿色照明的前景。     

Bang bang control of unified chaotic system

The unified chaotic system contains the Lorenz system and the Chen system as two dual systems at the two extremes of its parameter spectrum. This paper presents the design of bang bang controller for unified system and multitude of numerical experiments under various control parameters. Numerical experiments meet the theoretic proof perfectly and convincingly demonstrated the controller can be effectively used for unified systems with uncertainty of the equilibrium points. The method enriches the applications of chaotic control. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(50209012) Biography: Deng Xiao-ming (1980-), male, Master candidate, research direction: chaos control.     

师范院校体育教育专业篮球普修课教学改革的思考

通过对师范院校体育教育专业篮球教学目标、教学内容、教学模式、课的结构及对学生的学业成绩评价进行分析和思考 ,提出了当今篮球教学中存在的问题及其解决方法。     

理想与现实——清末贵州社会变革之再思考

贵州辛亥革命结束了清朝封建帝制在贵州的统治，但是，革命很快归于失败，革命的结局与革命的理想大相径庭，这一切，根源于贵州近代资本主义经济及民族资产阶级力量较之全国说来更加的落后和弱小，在客观物质力量的成长还未壮大到足以冲破封建势力的束缚的时候，一种渐进的和平改革道路也许是当时最好的选择，而激进的，理想主义的行动酿就的只能是一杯难以下咽的苦酒。