多缩乙二醇双对甲苯磺酸酯的新合成法

本文报道了一种合成多缩乙二醇双对甲苯磺酸酯的新方法。该法收率明显提高,并能得到品状的三缩四乙二醇双对甲苯磺酸酯(文献为油状物)。     

砖混结构旧房屋加层地基承载力的计算及分析

对砖混结构旧房屋要求设计加层的地基承载力问题进行分析。针对此种加层工程地基经长期压密，承载力提高的特点，提出了该地基承载力提高值的计算公式，并指出应注意的问题。该方法安全可靠，经济效益显著。     

中性磷萃淋树脂吸附铼的性能和机理研究ⅢCL－P＿（350）－KReO＿4－HNO＿3体系

本文报道四甲基膦酸二甲庚酸萃淋树脂（ＣＬ－Ｐ＿（３５０）从硝酸溶液中吸附鳞的性能和机理研究。实验结果表明，吸附平衡服从Ｌａｎｇｍｕｉｒ经验等温式。测得吸附物分子中Ｐ（３５０）与Ｒｅ（Ⅶ）的摩尔比为２：１。Ｒｅ（Ⅶ）是以形式被树脂吸附，其吸附机理属于综合反应：并测定了吸附过程的热力学函数。     

HPMBP与N_（503）协同萃取钯（Ⅱ）的研究

研究了ＨＰＭＢＰ与Ｎ５０３的氯仿溶液从硝酸介质中协萃钯（Ⅱ）的性能．用斜率法和等摩尔系列法确定萃合物组成为（ＣＨ３ＣＯＮＨＲ２）Ｐｄ（ＰＭＢＰ）３；求得该协萃反应的平衡常数及协萃配合物的生成常数分别为：ｌｇｋ１２＝１．５４，ｌｇβ１２＝２．３９．考察了温度对协萃平衡的影响，测定了协萃反应的热力学函数．     

济南市农村土地整理模式与措施探讨

针对济南市农村土地利用现状，分析总结出了济南市农村土地整理的基本模式，包括农村居民点，农田，废弃地，未利用土地整理，并提出相关的包括发挥政府的主导作用，制定各项条例法规，建立土地整理开发专项资金，加大土地整理相关法规的宣传等措施。     

关于工程项目风险分析的模糊影响图方法

本文综合应用模糊集与影响图理论建立了模糊影响图方法，并以工程项目风险分析系统为背景进行了初步应用研究，取得一定成效。     

Heat shock proteins and infection: interactions of pathogen and host.

Invasive microorganisms encounter defensive attempts of the host to starve, destroy and eliminate the infection. In experimental model systems aiming to imitate defensive actions of the host, microorganisms respond by the rapid acceleration in the rate of expression of heat shock and other stress proteins. Heat shock proteins (hsp) of most if not all pathogens are major immune targets for both B- and T-cells. Host cells involved in the defensive action cannot avoid exposure to their own reactive compounds, such as oxygen radicals, resulting in premature cell death and tissue damage. Long-term consequences to the host may include cancer. In cells in tissue culture, induction of host-specific hsps occurs upon exposure to oxidants and in viral infections. Drugs that bind to members of the hsp70 family induce peroxisome proliferation and hepatocarcinoma, but may open the way for the development of novel drugs in support of antimetabolite treatment of infections and cancer.     

为TP801单板机增加测频功能

电信号的频率是主要参数之一，对它的测量很重要，方法也很多。目前绝大多数采用数字式硬件电路来完成。但由于２８０—ＣＰＵ微处理器运算速度快，控制能力强，据测频原理，可采用软件秒脉冲和软硬件计数器来实现对频率的测量，为ＴＰ８０１单板机增加了测量功能，可一机多用。     

Rapid-time-course miniature and evoked excitatory currents at cerebellar synapses in situ.

Neurotransmission from mossy fibre terminals onto cerebellar granule cells is almost certainly mediated by L-glutamate. By taking advantage of the small soma size, limited number of processes and short dendrite length of granule cells, we have obtained high-resolution recordings of spontaneous miniature excitatory postsynaptic currents (m.e.p.s.cs) and evoked currents in thin cerebellar slices. Miniature currents have a similar time-course and pharmacology to evoked currents and consist of an exceptionally fast non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) component (measured rise-time, 200 microseconds; estimated pre-filtered rise-time less than 100 microseconds; decay time constant, tau = 1.0 ms), followed by 50 pS NMDA channel openings that are directly resolvable. We could find no evidence for the recent proposal that miniature currents in granule cells are mediated solely by NMDA channels with a novel time course. The non-NMDA receptor component of m.e.p.s.cs has a skewed amplitude distribution, which suggests potential complications for quantal analysis. The difference in time course between the m.e.p.s.cs reported here and other synaptic currents in the brain could reflect differences in synaptic function or electrotonic filtering; the relative contribution of these possibilities has yet to be established.     

甜菜碱和二甲亚砜对日本沼虾生长的影响

本文研究了在饵料中加入四个不同浓度的甜菜碱和二甲亚砜对日本沼虾生长的影响。结果表明，饵料中一定浓度的甜菜碱和二甲亚砜对日本沼虾有明显的生长促进作用，可显著提高体重和体长的增长率。增长率的变化与这两种诱食剂在饵料中的含量不呈线性关系。在实验采用的饵料基本成份和配比的基础上，甜菜碱在饵料中的适宜添加量为０．７５％。二甲亚砜在１０￣（－３）ｍｏｌ／１００ｇ时观察到最大生长量，但此浓度不一定是最适添加量。